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Literature summary for 1.17.8.1 extracted from

  • Pan, J.J.; Solbiati, J.O.; Ramamoorthy, G.; Hillerich, B.S.; Seidel, R.D.; Cronan, J.E.; Almo, S.C.; Poulter, C.D.
    Biosynthesis of squalene from farnesyl diphosphate in bacteria: three steps catalyzed by three enzymes (2015), ACS Cent. Sci., 1, 77-82.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression in Escherichia coli Rhodopseudomonas palustris
expression in Escherichia coli Zymomonas mobilis

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Rhodopseudomonas palustris
-
-
-
Zymomonas mobilis Q56996
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
hydroxysqualene + FADH2
-
Rhodopseudomonas palustris squalene + FAD + H2O
-
?
hydroxysqualene + FADH2
-
Zymomonas mobilis squalene + FAD + H2O
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
hpnE
-
Rhodopseudomonas palustris
hpnE
-
Zymomonas mobilis

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
FAD
-
Rhodopseudomonas palustris
FAD
-
Zymomonas mobilis

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function the reactions catalyzed by HpnC-HpnE constitute a three-step route for biosynthesis of squalene from farnesyl diphosphate. HpnD catalyzes formation of presqualene diphosphate from two molecules of farnesyl diphosphate, HpnC converts presqualene diphosphate to hydroxysqualene, and HpnE, a member of the amine oxidoreductase family, reduces hydroxysqualene to squalene Rhodopseudomonas palustris
physiological function the reactions catalyzed by HpnC-HpnE constitute a three-step route for biosynthesis of squalene from farnesyl diphosphate. HpnD catalyzes formation of presqualene diphosphate from two molecules of farnesyl diphosphate, HpnC converts presqualene diphosphate to hydroxysqualene, and HpnE, a member of the amine oxidoreductase family, reduces hydroxysqualene to squalene Zymomonas mobilis