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Literature summary for 1.17.4.4 extracted from

  • Goodstadt, L.; Ponting, C.P.
    Vitamin K epoxide reductase: homology, active site and catalytic mechanism (2004), Trends Biochem. Sci., 29, 289-292.
    View publication on PubMed

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
R98W two patients suffering from combined deficiency of vitamin K-dependent clotting factors type 2 possess a R98W substitution at the presumed cytoplasmic end of TM alpha-helix 2 of vitamin-K-epoxide reductase. Because the residue is far-removed from the proposed active site its mutation is, therefore assumed to disrupt VKORC1 structure or VKOR complex assembly rather than catalysis Homo sapiens

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
vitamin K1 2,3-epoxide + dithiothreitol Homo sapiens two patients suffering from combined deficiency of vitamin K-dependent clotting factors type 2 possess a R98W substitution at the presumed cytoplasmic end of TM alpha-helix 2. Because the residue is far-removed from the proposed active site its mutation is, therefore assumed to disrupt VKORC1 structure or VKOR complex assembly rather than catalysis vitamin K1 + oxidized dithiothreitol
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?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
vitamin K1 2,3-epoxide + dithiothreitol
-
Homo sapiens vitamin K1 + oxidized dithiothreitol
-
?
vitamin K1 2,3-epoxide + dithiothreitol two patients suffering from combined deficiency of vitamin K-dependent clotting factors type 2 possess a R98W substitution at the presumed cytoplasmic end of TM alpha-helix 2. Because the residue is far-removed from the proposed active site its mutation is, therefore assumed to disrupt VKORC1 structure or VKOR complex assembly rather than catalysis Homo sapiens vitamin K1 + oxidized dithiothreitol
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
VKOR complex
-
Homo sapiens
VKORC1 catalytic subunit of the VKOR complex Homo sapiens