Literature summary for 1.14.19.2 extracted from

Gao, L.; Sun, R.; Liang, Y.; Zhang, M.; Zheng, Y.; Li, D.
Cloning and functional expression of a cDNA encoding stearoyl-ACP ?9-desaturase from the endosperm of coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) (2014), Gene, 549, 70-76 .

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Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment)	Organism
gene CocoFAD, isolated from a cDNA library prepared from the endosperm of coconut, DNA and amino acid sequence determmination and analysis, sequence comparisons and phylogenetic analysis and tree, real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR expresion analysis, recombinant expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain INVSc1, the levels of palmitoleic acid (16:1) and oleic acid (18:1) are improved significantly, stearic acid (18:0) is reduced in recombinant cells	Cocos nucifera

Cloned (Comment)

Organism

gene CocoFAD, isolated from a cDNA library prepared from the endosperm of coconut, DNA and amino acid sequence determmination and analysis, sequence comparisons and phylogenetic analysis and tree, real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR expresion analysis, recombinant expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain INVSc1, the levels of palmitoleic acid (16:1) and oleic acid (18:1) are improved significantly, stearic acid (18:0) is reduced in recombinant cells

Cocos nucifera

Localization

Localization	Comment	Organism	GeneOntology No.	Textmining
chloroplast	-	Cocos nucifera	9507	-

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions	Comment	Organism	Structure
Fe2+	required	Cocos nucifera

Organism

Organism	UniProt	Comment	Textmining
Cocos nucifera	A0A0C4MIW7	-	-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue	Comment	Organism	Textmining
endosperm	-	Cocos nucifera	-
leaf	-	Cocos nucifera	-
additional information	the yield of CocoFAD is the highest in the endosperm of 8-month-old coconut and leaf, the yield is reduced to 50% of the highest level in the endosperm of 15-month-old coconut	Cocos nucifera	-
seed	-	Cocos nucifera	-

Synonyms

Synonyms	Comment	Organism
acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] desaturase	UniProt	Cocos nucifera
DELTA9 desaturase	-	Cocos nucifera
FAB	-	Cocos nucifera
SAD	-	Cocos nucifera
stearoyl-ACP desaturase	-	Cocos nucifera
stearoyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) desaturase	-	Cocos nucifera

General Information

General Information	Comment	Organism
physiological function	the stearoyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) desaturase (SAD), a plastidial DELTA9 desaturase from the endosperm of coconut, plays a key role in the properties of the majority of cellular glycerolipids. The DELTA9 fatty acid desaturase is a critical enzyme in the synthesis of unsaturated fatty acids, which has the capability to convert palmitic acid (16:0) or stearic acid (18:0) into palmitoleic acid (16:1) or oleic acid (18:1), respectively	Cocos nucifera