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Literature summary for 1.14.18.6 extracted from

  • Mitchell, A.; Martin, C.
    Fah1p, a Saccharomyces cerevisiae cytochrome b5 fusion protein, and its Arabidopsis thaliana homolog that lacks the cytochrome b5 domain both function in the alpha-hydroxylation of sphingolipid-associated very long chain fatty acids (1997), J. Biol. Chem., 272, 28281-28288.
    View publication on PubMed

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
membrane protein is predicted to have two hydrophobic domains, each capable of spanning the membrane twice, and has the HX(2-3)(XH)H motifs that are characteristic of membrane-bound fatty acid desaturases Saccharomyces cerevisiae 16020
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Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Q03529
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Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
FAH1
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
cytochrome b5 expression of the FAH1 cytochrome b5 domain in Escherichia coli produces a soluble protein that exhibits the typical oxidized versus reduced differential absorbance spectra of cytochrome b5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function disruption of the FAH1 gene does not give any visible phenotype, and there is no observable difference in content or distribution of the most abundant long chain saturated and unsaturated 14-18-carbon fatty acid species. The gene-disrupted DELTAfah1 strain shows an approximately 40fold reduction of alpha-hydroxy-fatty acid 26:0 and a complementary increase in fatty acid 26:0. Expression of Arabidopsis thaliana FAH1 gene, which does not contain the cytochrome b5 domain, in the Saccharomyces cerevisiae DELTAfah1 strain produces an approximately 25fold increase in alpha-hydroxyfatty acid 26:0 and reduces the levels of its 26-carbon precursor Saccharomyces cerevisiae