Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
2-Methylresorcinol | acts as enzyme substrate and inhibitor | Agaricus bisporus | |
4-ethylresorcinol | acts as enzyme substrate and inhibitor | Agaricus bisporus | |
4-methylresorcinol | acts as enzyme substrate and inhibitor | Agaricus bisporus | |
additional information | structural mechanism of resorcinol inhibitors, overview | Agaricus bisporus | |
resorcinol | acts as enzyme substrate and inhibitor | Agaricus bisporus |
KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | - |
additional information | Michaelis-Menten kinetics | Agaricus bisporus | |
0.08 | - |
4-methoxyphenol | pH 7.0, 25°C | Agaricus bisporus | |
0.117 | - |
4-ethylresorcinol | pH 7.0, 25°C | Agaricus bisporus | |
0.17 | - |
4-ethoxyphenol | pH 7.0, 25°C | Agaricus bisporus | |
0.203 | - |
4-methylresorcinol | pH 7.0, 25°C | Agaricus bisporus | |
0.21 | - |
L-tyrosine | pH 7.0, 25°C | Agaricus bisporus | |
0.46 | - |
resorcinol | pH 7.0, 25°C | Agaricus bisporus | |
0.7 | - |
phenol | pH 7.0, 25°C | Agaricus bisporus | |
0.92 | - |
hydroquinone | pH 7.0, 25°C | Agaricus bisporus | |
2.7 | - |
2-Methylresorcinol | pH 7.0, 25°C | Agaricus bisporus |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Cu2+ | a copper-containing enzyme | Agaricus bisporus |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 L-dopa + O2 | Agaricus bisporus | - |
2 dopaquinone + 2 H2O | - |
? | |
L-tyrosine + O2 | Agaricus bisporus | - |
dopaquinone + H2O | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Agaricus bisporus | - |
- |
- |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
commercial preparation | - |
Agaricus bisporus | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 L-dopa + O2 | - |
Agaricus bisporus | 2 dopaquinone + 2 H2O | - |
? | |
2-methylresorcinol + O2 | acts as enzyme substrate and inhibitor, low activity | Agaricus bisporus | ? | - |
? | |
4-ethoxyphenol + O2 | - |
Agaricus bisporus | ? | - |
? | |
4-ethylresorcinol + O2 | acts as enzyme substrate and inhibitor | Agaricus bisporus | ? | - |
? | |
4-methoxyphenol + O2 | - |
Agaricus bisporus | ? | - |
? | |
4-methylresorcinol + O2 | acts as enzyme substrate and inhibitor | Agaricus bisporus | ? | - |
? | |
hydroquinone + O2 | - |
Agaricus bisporus | ? | - |
? | |
L-tyrosine + O2 | - |
Agaricus bisporus | dopaquinone + H2O | - |
? | |
additional information | resorcinol and some derivatives, 4-ethylresorcinol, 2-methylresorcinol and 4-methylresorcinol, all act as substrates of tyrosinase if the catalytic cycle is completed with a reductant such as ascorbic acid or an o-diphenol such as 4-tert-butylcatechol. The reaction can also be carried out, adding hydrogen peroxide to the reaction medium. Measurement of the activity of the enzyme after pre-incubation with resorcinol, 4-ethylresorcinol or 4-methylresorcinol points to an apparent loss of activity at short times. If the measurements are extended over longer times, a burst is observed and the enzymatic activity is recovered, demonstrating that these compounds are not suicide substrates of the enzyme. These effects are not observed with 2-methylresorcinol. The docking results indicate that the binding of met-tyrosinase with these resorcinols occurs in the same way, but not with 2-methylresorcinol, due to steric hindrance. The enzyme assays are performed in preenceof ascorbic acid or hydrogen peroxide. Molecular docking simulations and modeling, overview | Agaricus bisporus | ? | - |
? | |
phenol + O2 | - |
Agaricus bisporus | ? | - |
? | |
resorcinol + O2 | acts as enzyme substrate and inhibitor | Agaricus bisporus | ? | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
mushroom tyrosinase | - |
Agaricus bisporus |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
25 | - |
assay at | Agaricus bisporus |
Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] | Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
6 | - |
4-ethylresorcinol | pH 7.0, 25°C | Agaricus bisporus | |
7.73 | - |
4-methylresorcinol | pH 7.0, 25°C | Agaricus bisporus | |
7.9 | - |
L-tyrosine | pH 7.0, 25°C | Agaricus bisporus | |
9.94 | - |
2-Methylresorcinol | pH 7.0, 25°C | Agaricus bisporus | |
12.7 | - |
phenol | pH 7.0, 25°C | Agaricus bisporus | |
18.34 | - |
resorcinol | pH 7.0, 25°C | Agaricus bisporus | |
101.5 | - |
hydroquinone | pH 7.0, 25°C | Agaricus bisporus | |
132 | - |
4-ethoxyphenol | pH 7.0, 25°C | Agaricus bisporus | |
184.2 | - |
4-methoxyphenol | pH 7.0, 25°C | Agaricus bisporus |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
7 | - |
assay at | Agaricus bisporus |
IC50 Value | IC50 Value Maximum | Comment | Organism | Inhibitor | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.0011 | - |
pH 7.0, 25°C, inhibition of the diphenolase activity of mushroom tyrosinase | Agaricus bisporus | 4-methylresorcinol | |
0.0019 | - |
pH 7.0, 25°C, inhibition of the monophenolase activity of mushroom tyrosinase | Agaricus bisporus | 4-ethylresorcinol | |
0.0033 | - |
pH 7.0, 25°C, inhibition of the diphenolase activity of mushroom tyrosinase | Agaricus bisporus | 4-ethylresorcinol | |
0.00931 | - |
pH 7.0, 25°C, inhibition of the monophenolase activity of mushroom tyrosinase | Agaricus bisporus | 4-ethylresorcinol | |
0.652 | - |
pH 7.0, 25°C, inhibition of the diphenolase activity of mushroom tyrosinase | Agaricus bisporus | resorcinol | |
0.717 | - |
pH 7.0, 25°C, inhibition of the diphenolase activity of mushroom tyrosinase | Agaricus bisporus | 2-Methylresorcinol | |
1.125 | - |
pH 7.0, 25°C, inhibition of the monophenolase activity of mushroom tyrosinase | Agaricus bisporus | resorcinol | |
1.415 | - |
pH 7.0, 25°C, inhibition of the monophenolase activity of mushroom tyrosinase | Agaricus bisporus | 2-Methylresorcinol |
kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] | kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
3.7 | - |
2-Methylresorcinol | pH 7.0, 25°C | Agaricus bisporus | |
18.1 | - |
phenol | pH 7.0, 25°C | Agaricus bisporus | |
37.6 | - |
L-tyrosine | pH 7.0, 25°C | Agaricus bisporus | |
38.1 | - |
4-methylresorcinol | pH 7.0, 25°C | Agaricus bisporus | |
39.9 | - |
resorcinol | pH 7.0, 25°C | Agaricus bisporus | |
51.3 | - |
4-ethylresorcinol | pH 7.0, 25°C | Agaricus bisporus | |
110.3 | - |
hydroquinone | pH 7.0, 25°C | Agaricus bisporus | |
776.5 | - |
4-ethoxyphenol | pH 7.0, 25°C | Agaricus bisporus | |
2300 | - |
4-methoxyphenol | pH 7.0, 25°C | Agaricus bisporus |