Activating Compound | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
additional information | inhibitory effect of several compounds on L-dopa-oxidase activity | Homo sapiens | |
additional information | activation by phosphorylation | Homo sapiens | |
additional information | activation by phosphorylation | Rattus norvegicus | |
additional information | activation by phosphorylation | Bos taurus | |
thiols | activate the L-dopa activity | Homo sapiens |
Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
4 isoforms, overexpression in Escherichia coli, phosphorylation-free | Homo sapiens |
Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
1,10-phenanthroline | - |
Bos taurus | |
1,10-phenanthroline | complete | Homo sapiens | |
3-iodo-L-tyrosine | - |
Bos taurus | |
3-iodo-L-tyrosine | complete | Homo sapiens | |
Bathocuproine sulfonate | slightly | Homo sapiens | |
bathophenanthroline sulfonate | - |
Bos taurus | |
bathophenanthroline sulfonate | - |
Homo sapiens | |
dihydrobiopterin | L-dopa-oxidase activity | Homo sapiens | |
L-Dopa | - |
Bos taurus | |
L-Dopa | above 0.15 mM inhibiting L-dopa-oxidase activity in presence of tetrahydropterin, but not with 6,7-dimethyltetrahydropterin | Homo sapiens | |
L-Dopa | - |
Rattus norvegicus | |
noradrenaline | - |
Homo sapiens |
KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.01 | - |
Tetrahydropterin | recombinant phosphorylated hTH1, L-dopa-oxidase activity | Homo sapiens | |
0.056 | - |
L-Dopa | recombinant hTH1, dopa-oxidase activity with tetrahydropterin | Homo sapiens | |
0.146 | - |
L-Dopa | recombinant, dopa-oxidase activity with 6,7-dimethyltetrahydropterin | Homo sapiens |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Cu2+ | slightly activating | Homo sapiens | |
Iron | - |
Rattus norvegicus | |
Iron | required | Homo sapiens | |
Iron | Fe2+ activates | Homo sapiens | |
Iron | Fe2+ activates | Bos taurus |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Bos taurus | - |
- |
- |
Homo sapiens | - |
4 isoforms hTH1, hTH2, hTH3, hTH4 | - |
Rattus norvegicus | - |
- |
- |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
adrenal gland | - |
Rattus norvegicus | - |
adrenal gland | - |
Bos taurus | - |
pheochromocytoma cell | - |
Rattus norvegicus | - |
Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] | Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
additional information | - |
dopa-oxidase activity of the 4 isoforms | Homo sapiens |
0.16 | - |
purified recombinant isoform hTH3 | Homo sapiens |
0.2 | - |
purified enzyme | Rattus norvegicus |
0.2 | - |
purified recombinant isoform hTH4 | Homo sapiens |
0.29 | - |
purified recombinant isoform hTH2 | Homo sapiens |
0.33 | - |
purified recombinant isoform hTH1, tyrosine concentration is 0.2 mM | Homo sapiens |
0.79 | - |
purified recombinant isoform hTH1, tyrosine concentration is 0.05 mM | Homo sapiens |
2.5 | - |
purified enzyme, tyrosine concentration is 0.2 mM | Bos taurus |
20.7 | - |
purified enzyme, tyrosine concentration is 0.05 mM | Bos taurus |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine + 6,7-dimethyltetrahydropteridine + O2 | i.e. L-dopa | Homo sapiens | ? | - |
? | |
3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine + 6,7-dimethyltetrahydropteridine + O2 | L-dopa-oxidase activity | Homo sapiens | ? | - |
? | |
3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine + tetrahydropterin + O2 | i.e. L-dopa | Homo sapiens | ? | - |
? | |
3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine + tetrahydropterin + O2 | 4 isoforms, thiols required, stimulation by Fe2+ and tetrahydropterin | Homo sapiens | ? | - |
? | |
L-tyrosine + tetrahydrobiopterin + O2 | - |
Homo sapiens | 3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine + dihydrobiopterin + H2O | 3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine is identical with dopa | ? | |
L-tyrosine + tetrahydrobiopterin + O2 | - |
Rattus norvegicus | 3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine + dihydrobiopterin + H2O | 3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine is identical with dopa | ? | |
L-tyrosine + tetrahydrobiopterin + O2 | - |
Bos taurus | 3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine + dihydrobiopterin + H2O | 3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine is identical with dopa | ? | |
additional information | - |
Rattus norvegicus | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | under aerobic conditions can generate significant amounts of reactive oxygen species, including hydrogen peroxide and hydroxyl radicals | Homo sapiens | ? | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
TH | - |
Homo sapiens |
TH | - |
Rattus norvegicus |
tyrosine-3-monooxygenase | - |
Homo sapiens |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
7 | - |
- |
Rattus norvegicus |
7 | - |
recombinant enzyme isoforms, L-dopa-oxidase activity | Homo sapiens |