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Literature summary for 1.14.15.1 extracted from

  • Kelly, P.; Eichler, A.; Herter, S.; Kranz, D.; Turner, N.; Flitsch, S.
    Active site diversification of P450cam with indole generates catalysts for benzylic oxidation reactions (2015), Beilstein J. Org. Chem., 11, 1713-1720 .
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
recombinant expression of wild-type and mutant enzymes in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) Pseudomonas putida

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
C136S site-directed mutagenesis, putidaredoxin binding compared to wild-type Pseudomonas putida
C285S site-directed mutagenesis, putidaredoxin binding compared to wild-type Pseudomonas putida
C58S site-directed mutagenesis, putidaredoxin binding compared to wild-type Pseudomonas putida
C85S site-directed mutagenesis, putidaredoxin binding compared to wild-type Pseudomonas putida
E14C/S29C/C85S/C73S site-directed mutagenesis, putidaredoxin binding compared to wild-type Pseudomonas putida
Q227C site-directed mutagenesis, putidaredoxin binding compared to wild-type Pseudomonas putida
Q272C site-directed mutagenesis, putidaredoxin binding compared to wild-type Pseudomonas putida
S190C site-directed mutagenesis, putidaredoxin binding compared to wild-type Pseudomonas putida
S48C site-directed mutagenesis, putidaredoxin binding compared to wild-type Pseudomonas putida

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
Metyrapone enzyme P450cam bound to metyrapone is constrained in the closed conformation Pseudomonas putida

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
additional information
-
additional information interaction thermodynamics between Pdx and various states of P450cam constrained in different conformations, overview Pseudomonas putida

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Fe2+ enzyme-bound Pseudomonas putida

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
(+)-camphor + reduced putidaredoxin + O2 Pseudomonas putida
-
(+)-exo-5-hydroxycamphor + oxidized putidaredoxin + H2O
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Pseudomonas putida P00183
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
(+)-camphor + reduced putidaredoxin + O2
-
Pseudomonas putida (+)-exo-5-hydroxycamphor + oxidized putidaredoxin + H2O
-
?
additional information enzyme 450cam binds camphor and converts from the closed to open conformation upon binding putidaredoxin, the binding thermodynamics of Pdx differ when the conformation of P450cam is held in different states, thermodynamic analysis, overview Pseudomonas putida ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
camphor monooxygenase
-
Pseudomonas putida
CYP101A1
-
Pseudomonas putida
P450cam
-
Pseudomonas putida

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
20
-
assay at Pseudomonas putida

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7.2
-
assay at Pseudomonas putida

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
cytochrome P450
-
Pseudomonas putida
putidaredoxin Pdx, the enzyme is highly specific for its reductase, with an absolute requirement for the native putidaredoxin (Pdx) to provide the second electron transfer, binding kinetics and thermodynamics with wild-type and mutant enzymes, overview. Upon binding ferric P450cam, Pdx is now known to trigger a conformational change in the enzyme, which may provide the trigger to coordinate enzyme turnover and protect the enzyme from oxidative damage Pseudomonas putida

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
evolution cytochrome P450cam (CYP101) from Pseudomonas putida is the model enzyme for the P450 superfamily Pseudomonas putida
additional information double electron-electron resonance measurements of intermolecular distances in the Pdx/P450cam complex show that the geometry of the complex is nearly identical for the open and closed states of P450cam Pseudomonas putida
physiological function cytochrome P450cam carries out the conversion of camphor to 5-exohydroxycamphor under conditions in which the bacterium uses camphor as the primary carbon source for growth Pseudomonas putida