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Literature summary for 1.1.3.6 extracted from

  • Pollegioni, L.; Piubelli, L.; Molla, G.
    Cholesterol oxidase: biotechnological applications (2009), FEBS J., 276, 6857-6870.
    View publication on PubMed

Application

Application Comment Organism
agriculture recombinant expression in plants gives insect resistance Arthrobacter sp.
agriculture recombinant expression in plants gives insect resistance Mycobacterium sp.
agriculture recombinant expression in plants gives insect resistance Nocardia rhodochrous
agriculture recombinant expression in plants gives insect resistance Nocardia erythropolis
agriculture recombinant expression in plants gives insect resistance Rhodococcus equi
agriculture recombinant expression in plants gives insect resistance Schizophyllum commune
agriculture recombinant expression in plants gives insect resistance Pseudomonas spp.
agriculture recombinant expression in plants gives insect resistance Streptomyces violascens
agriculture recombinant expression in plants gives insect resistance uncultured Gammaproteobacteria bacterium
agriculture recombinant expression in plants gives insect resistance Streptoverticillum cholesterolicum
agriculture recombinant expression in plants gives insect resistance Brevibacterium sterolicum
biotechnology biocatalysis, industrial steroid drug production, steroid production as diagnostic tool Arthrobacter sp.
biotechnology biocatalysis, industrial steroid drug production, steroid production as diagnostic tool Mycobacterium sp.
biotechnology biocatalysis, industrial steroid drug production, steroid production as diagnostic tool Nocardia rhodochrous
biotechnology biocatalysis, industrial steroid drug production, steroid production as diagnostic tool Nocardia erythropolis
biotechnology biocatalysis, industrial steroid drug production, steroid production as diagnostic tool Rhodococcus equi
biotechnology biocatalysis, industrial steroid drug production, steroid production as diagnostic tool Schizophyllum commune
biotechnology biocatalysis, industrial steroid drug production, steroid production as diagnostic tool Pseudomonas spp.
biotechnology biocatalysis, industrial steroid drug production, steroid production as diagnostic tool Streptomyces violascens
biotechnology biocatalysis, industrial steroid drug production, steroid production as diagnostic tool uncultured Gammaproteobacteria bacterium
biotechnology biocatalysis, industrial steroid drug production, steroid production as diagnostic tool Streptoverticillum cholesterolicum
biotechnology biocatalysis, industrial steroid drug production, steroid production as diagnostic tool Brevibacterium sterolicum
diagnostics analytic tool for determining cholesterol in various samples Arthrobacter sp.
diagnostics analytic tool for determining cholesterol in various samples Mycobacterium sp.
diagnostics analytic tool for determining cholesterol in various samples Nocardia rhodochrous
diagnostics analytic tool for determining cholesterol in various samples Nocardia erythropolis
diagnostics analytic tool for determining cholesterol in various samples Rhodococcus equi
diagnostics analytic tool for determining cholesterol in various samples Schizophyllum commune
diagnostics analytic tool for determining cholesterol in various samples Pseudomonas spp.
diagnostics analytic tool for determining cholesterol in various samples Streptomyces violascens
diagnostics analytic tool for determining cholesterol in various samples uncultured Gammaproteobacteria bacterium
diagnostics analytic tool for determining cholesterol in various samples Streptoverticillum cholesterolicum
diagnostics analytic tool for determining cholesterol in various samples Brevibacterium sterolicum

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information engineered ChOx to improve activity and alter specificity Rhodococcus equi
additional information engineered ChOx to improve activity and alter specificity Streptomyces violascens
additional information engineered ChOx to improve activity and alter specificity Streptoverticillum cholesterolicum

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
extracellular
-
Schizophyllum commune
-
-
extracellular
-
Pseudomonas spp.
-
-
extracellular
-
Streptomyces violascens
-
-
extracellular
-
Streptoverticillum cholesterolicum
-
-
extracellular
-
Brevibacterium sterolicum
-
-
intracellular
-
Arthrobacter sp. 5622
-
intracellular
-
Mycobacterium sp. 5622
-
intracellular
-
Nocardia rhodochrous 5622
-
intracellular
-
Nocardia erythropolis 5622
-
intracellular
-
Rhodococcus equi 5622
-
membrane
-
Arthrobacter sp. 16020
-
membrane
-
Mycobacterium sp. 16020
-
membrane
-
Nocardia rhodochrous 16020
-
membrane
-
Nocardia erythropolis 16020
-
membrane
-
Rhodococcus equi 16020
-

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Arthrobacter sp.
-
-
-
Brevibacterium sterolicum P22637
-
-
Mycobacterium sp.
-
-
-
Nocardia erythropolis
-
-
-
Nocardia rhodochrous
-
-
-
Pseudomonas spp.
-
-
-
Rhodococcus equi
-
high levels of ChOx activity, significant similarities to putative ChOxs encoded by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium leprae
-
Schizophyllum commune
-
-
-
Streptomyces violascens
-
-
-
Streptoverticillum cholesterolicum
-
-
-
uncultured Gammaproteobacteria bacterium
-
Y-134
-
uncultured Gammaproteobacteria bacterium Y-134
-
Y-134
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
additional information
-
comparison of relative activity of ChOx from different sources Rhodococcus equi
additional information
-
comparison of relative activity of ChOx from different sources uncultured Gammaproteobacteria bacterium
additional information
-
comparison of relative activity of ChOx from different sources Brevibacterium sterolicum
additional information
-
comparison of the effect of detergents and solvents on ChOx activity and stability (from different sources) Arthrobacter sp.
additional information
-
comparison of the effect of detergents and solvents on ChOx activity and stability (from different sources) Mycobacterium sp.
additional information
-
comparison of the effect of detergents and solvents on ChOx activity and stability (from different sources) Nocardia rhodochrous
additional information
-
comparison of the effect of detergents and solvents on ChOx activity and stability (from different sources) Nocardia erythropolis
additional information
-
comparison of the effect of detergents and solvents on ChOx activity and stability (from different sources) Rhodococcus equi
additional information
-
comparison of the effect of detergents and solvents on ChOx activity and stability (from different sources) Schizophyllum commune
additional information
-
comparison of the effect of detergents and solvents on ChOx activity and stability (from different sources) Pseudomonas spp.
additional information
-
comparison of the effect of detergents and solvents on ChOx activity and stability (from different sources) Streptomyces violascens
additional information
-
comparison of the effect of detergents and solvents on ChOx activity and stability (from different sources) uncultured Gammaproteobacteria bacterium
additional information
-
comparison of the effect of detergents and solvents on ChOx activity and stability (from different sources) Streptoverticillum cholesterolicum
additional information
-
comparison of the effect of detergents and solvents on ChOx activity and stability (from different sources) Brevibacterium sterolicum

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
7-keto-cholesterol + O2
-
Rhodococcus equi ?
-
?
7-keto-cholesterol + O2
-
uncultured Gammaproteobacteria bacterium ?
-
?
7-keto-cholesterol + O2
-
Brevibacterium sterolicum ?
-
?
7-keto-cholesterol + O2
-
uncultured Gammaproteobacteria bacterium Y-134 ?
-
?
7alpha-hydroxy-cholesterol + O2
-
Rhodococcus equi 7alpha-hydroxy-cholest-4-en-3-one + H2O2
-
?
7alpha-hydroxy-cholesterol + O2
-
uncultured Gammaproteobacteria bacterium 7alpha-hydroxy-cholest-4-en-3-one + H2O2
-
?
7alpha-hydroxy-cholesterol + O2
-
Brevibacterium sterolicum 7alpha-hydroxy-cholest-4-en-3-one + H2O2
-
?
7beta-hydroxy-cholesterol + O2
-
Rhodococcus equi 7beta-hydroxy-cholest-4-en-3-one + H2O2
-
?
7beta-hydroxy-cholesterol + O2
-
uncultured Gammaproteobacteria bacterium 7beta-hydroxy-cholest-4-en-3-one + H2O2
-
?
7beta-hydroxy-cholesterol + O2
-
Brevibacterium sterolicum 7beta-hydroxy-cholest-4-en-3-one + H2O2
-
?
beta-sitosterol + O2
-
Rhodococcus equi ?
-
?
beta-sitosterol + O2
-
uncultured Gammaproteobacteria bacterium ?
-
?
beta-sitosterol + O2
-
Brevibacterium sterolicum ?
-
?
beta-sitosterol + O2
-
uncultured Gammaproteobacteria bacterium Y-134 ?
-
?
cholestanol + O2
-
Rhodococcus equi ?
-
?
cholestanol + O2
-
uncultured Gammaproteobacteria bacterium ?
-
?
cholestanol + O2
-
Brevibacterium sterolicum ?
-
?
cholesterol + O2
-
Arthrobacter sp. cholest-4-en-3-one + H2O2
-
?
cholesterol + O2
-
Mycobacterium sp. cholest-4-en-3-one + H2O2
-
?
cholesterol + O2
-
Nocardia rhodochrous cholest-4-en-3-one + H2O2
-
?
cholesterol + O2
-
Nocardia erythropolis cholest-4-en-3-one + H2O2
-
?
cholesterol + O2
-
Rhodococcus equi cholest-4-en-3-one + H2O2
-
?
cholesterol + O2
-
Schizophyllum commune cholest-4-en-3-one + H2O2
-
?
cholesterol + O2
-
Pseudomonas spp. cholest-4-en-3-one + H2O2
-
?
cholesterol + O2
-
Streptomyces violascens cholest-4-en-3-one + H2O2
-
?
cholesterol + O2
-
uncultured Gammaproteobacteria bacterium cholest-4-en-3-one + H2O2
-
?
cholesterol + O2
-
Streptoverticillum cholesterolicum cholest-4-en-3-one + H2O2
-
?
cholesterol + O2
-
Brevibacterium sterolicum cholest-4-en-3-one + H2O2
-
?
cholesterol + O2
-
uncultured Gammaproteobacteria bacterium Y-134 cholest-4-en-3-one + H2O2
-
?
ergosterol + O2
-
Rhodococcus equi ?
-
?
ergosterol + O2
-
uncultured Gammaproteobacteria bacterium ?
-
?
ergosterol + O2
-
Brevibacterium sterolicum ?
-
?
ergosterol + O2
-
uncultured Gammaproteobacteria bacterium Y-134 ?
-
?
pregnenolone + O2
-
Rhodococcus equi ?
-
?
pregnenolone + O2
-
uncultured Gammaproteobacteria bacterium ?
-
?
pregnenolone + O2
-
Brevibacterium sterolicum ?
-
?
pregnenolone + O2
-
uncultured Gammaproteobacteria bacterium Y-134 ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
3beta-hydroxysterol oxidase
-
Arthrobacter sp.
3beta-hydroxysterol oxidase
-
Mycobacterium sp.
3beta-hydroxysterol oxidase
-
Nocardia rhodochrous
3beta-hydroxysterol oxidase
-
Nocardia erythropolis
3beta-hydroxysterol oxidase
-
Rhodococcus equi
3beta-hydroxysterol oxidase
-
Schizophyllum commune
3beta-hydroxysterol oxidase
-
Pseudomonas spp.
3beta-hydroxysterol oxidase
-
Streptomyces violascens
3beta-hydroxysterol oxidase
-
uncultured Gammaproteobacteria bacterium
3beta-hydroxysterol oxidase
-
Streptoverticillum cholesterolicum
3beta-hydroxysterol oxidase
-
Brevibacterium sterolicum
cholesterol oxidase
-
Arthrobacter sp.
cholesterol oxidase
-
Mycobacterium sp.
cholesterol oxidase
-
Nocardia rhodochrous
cholesterol oxidase
-
Nocardia erythropolis
cholesterol oxidase
-
Rhodococcus equi
cholesterol oxidase
-
Schizophyllum commune
cholesterol oxidase
-
Pseudomonas spp.
cholesterol oxidase
-
Streptomyces violascens
cholesterol oxidase
-
uncultured Gammaproteobacteria bacterium
cholesterol oxidase
-
Streptoverticillum cholesterolicum
cholesterol oxidase
-
Brevibacterium sterolicum
ChOx
-
Arthrobacter sp.
ChOx
-
Mycobacterium sp.
ChOx
-
Nocardia rhodochrous
ChOx
-
Nocardia erythropolis
ChOx
-
Rhodococcus equi
ChOx
-
Schizophyllum commune
ChOx
-
Pseudomonas spp.
ChOx
-
Streptomyces violascens
ChOx
-
uncultured Gammaproteobacteria bacterium
ChOx
-
Streptoverticillum cholesterolicum
ChOx
-
Brevibacterium sterolicum

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
FAD both as a covalently or noncovalently bound cofactor Arthrobacter sp.
FAD both as a covalently or noncovalently bound cofactor Mycobacterium sp.
FAD both as a covalently or noncovalently bound cofactor Nocardia rhodochrous
FAD both as a covalently or noncovalently bound cofactor Nocardia erythropolis
FAD both as a covalently or noncovalently bound cofactor Rhodococcus equi
FAD both as a covalently or noncovalently bound cofactor Schizophyllum commune
FAD both as a covalently or noncovalently bound cofactor Pseudomonas spp.
FAD both as a covalently or noncovalently bound cofactor Streptomyces violascens
FAD both as a covalently or noncovalently bound cofactor Streptoverticillum cholesterolicum
FAD both as a covalently or noncovalently bound cofactor Brevibacterium sterolicum
FMN covalently bound uncultured Gammaproteobacteria bacterium