Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
gene bsp5, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, sequence comparisons, recombinant overexpression of His6-tagged wild-type and mutant enzymes from pUC57-Bsp5 vector in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3), subcloning in Escherichia coli strain DH5alpha | Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 |
Crystallization (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
purified enzyme Bsp5 in complex with D-arginine and coenzyme NADPH, hanging drop vapour diffusion, mixing of 800 nl of 10 mg/m protein in 20 mM HEPES, 50 mM NaCl, pH 7.5, 5 mM D-Arg, and 5 mM NADPH, with 800 nl of reservoir solution containing 20% w/v PEG 3350 and 0.2 M sodium tartrate dibasic, equilibration against 0.05 ml of reservoir solution, room temperature, 10 days, method optimization, X-ray diffraction structure determination and analysis at 1.6 A resolution, molecular replacement, modeling | Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
H130A | site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows highly reduced activity with substrate (4E)-5-carbamimidamido-2-iminopent-4-enoic acid, but unaltered activity with 5-carbamimidamido-2-iminopentanoic acid compared to wild-type | Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 |
H130A/Y132F | site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows highly reduced activity with substrate (4E)-5-carbamimidamido-2-iminopent-4-enoic acid, but increased activity with 5-carbamimidamido-2-iminopentanoic acid compared to wild-type | Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 |
additional information | the mutations do not impact dimerization | Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 |
R229A | site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows reduced activity with substrates (4E)-5-carbamimidamido-2-iminopent-4-enoic acid and 5-carbamimidamido-2-iminopentanoic acid compared to wild-type | Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 |
Y132F | site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows highly reduced activity with substrate (4E)-5-carbamimidamido-2-iminopent-4-enoic acid, but unaltered activity with 5-carbamimidamido-2-iminopentanoic acid compared to wild-type | Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 |
Y97F | site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows activity similar to the wild-type enzyme | Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 |
Molecular Weight [Da] | Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
70000 | - |
about, recombinant His-tagged enzyme, gel filtration | Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 | enzyme Bsp5 reduces acyclic imino acids produced in situ by a partner oxidase | ? | - |
- |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 | A0A1I4FUG4 | - |
- |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
recombinant His-tagged wild-type and mutant enzymes from Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) by nickel affinity chromatography, gel filtration, and ultrafiltration | Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 |
Reaction | Comment | Organism | Reaction ID |
---|---|---|---|
an acyclic iminoacid + NADPH + H+ = an amino acid + NADP+ | no imine reducing activity on cyclic compounds | Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(4E)-5-carbamimidamido-2-iminopent-4-enoic acid + NADPH + H+ | - |
Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 | D-2-dehydroarginine + NADP+ | - |
? | |
5-carbamimidamido-2-iminopentanoic acid + NADPH + H+ | Bsp5 shows poor activity in the reverse reaction direction | Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 | D-arginine + NADP+ | - |
? | |
additional information | enzyme Bsp5 reduces acyclic imino acids produced in situ by a partner oxidase | Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 | ? | - |
- |
|
additional information | the asymmetric reductase intercepts acyclic imino acids produced in situ by a partner oxidase (Ind4 from Paenibacillus sp.) in a coupled assay, overview. Nonenzymatic hydrolysis of acyclic imino acids gives compounds (4E)-5-carbamimidamido-2-oxopent-4-enoic acid and 5-carbamimidamido-2-oxopentanoic acid. Bsp5 fails to reduce 5-carbamimidamido-2-oxopentanoic acid, and incubation of Bsp5 with 2-methylpyrroline also results in no reaction. Bsp5 lacks imine reducing activity on cyclic substrates. LC-MS analysis of the molecules | Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 | ? | - |
- |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
homodimer | 2 * 35939, recombinant wild-type enzyme, sequence calculation and mass spectrometry | Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 |
More | dimer three-dimensional structure modeling with dimeric interface, overview | Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
asymmetric reductase | - |
Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 |
BSp5 | - |
Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 |
imino acid reductase | - |
Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
30 | - |
assay at | Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
7.5 | - |
assay at | Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
NADP+ | - |
Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 | |
NADPH | - |
Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
evolution | enzyme Bsp5 belongs to the D-2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family | Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 |
additional information | structure-based mechanism of Bsp5's imine reductase activity | Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 |
physiological function | Bsp5 is an imino acid reductase from the D-2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family that reduces acyclic imino acids produced in situ by a partner oxidase | Bacillus sp. 5mfcol3.1 |