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Ligand Oxidized benzyl viologen

Basic Ligand Information

Molecular Structure

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Roles as Enzyme Ligand

In Vivo Substrate in Enzyme-catalyzed Reactions (1 result)

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Show Natural Substrate (1 entry)

EC NUMBER

PROVEN IN VIVO REACTION

REACTION DIAGRAM

LITERATURE

ENZYME 3D STRUCTURE

1.17.98.4

formate + benzyl viologen = CO2 + reduced benzyl viologen

722127

-

Substrate in Enzyme-catalyzed Reactions (155 results)

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Show Substrate (155 entries)

EC NUMBER

REACTION

REACTION DIAGRAM

LITERATURE

ENZYME 3D STRUCTURE

1.1.99.18

cellobiose + benzyl viologen = cellobiono-1,5-lactone + reduced benzyl viologen

389751

-

1.1.99.30

6-phospho-D-gluconate + oxidized benzyl viologen = 6-phospho-D-arabino-hex-2-ulosonate + reduced benzyl viologen

654958

-

1.1.99.30

D-galactonate + oxidized benzyl viologen = D-lyxo-hex-2-ulosonate + reduced benzyl viologen

654958

-

1.1.99.30

D-glucarate + oxidized benzyl viologen = 2-oxo-D-glucarate + reduced benzyl viologen

654958

-

1.1.99.30

D-gluconate + oxidized benzyl viologen = D-arabino-hex-2-ulosonate + reduced benzyl viologen

654958

-

1.1.99.30

D-gulonate + oxidized benzyl viologen = D-arabino-hex-2-ulosonate + reduced benzyl viologen

654958

-

1.1.99.30

D-lactate + oxidized benzyl viologen = pyruvate + reduced benzyl viologen

654958

-

1.1.99.30

D-ribonate + oxidized benzyl viologen = D-erythro-pent-2-ulosonate + reduced benzyl viologen

654958

-

1.1.99.30

D-xylonate + oxidized benzyl viologen = D-threo-pent-2-ulosonate + reduced benzyl viologen

654958

-

1.1.99.30

galactarate + oxidized benzyl viologen = 2-oxogalactarate + reduced benzyl viologen

654958

-

1.1.99.30

L-arabinonate + oxidized benzyl viologen = L-erythro-pent-2-ulosonate + reduced benzyl viologen

654958

-

1.1.99.30

L-arabinuronate + oxidized benzyl viologen = ? + reduced benzyl viologen

654958

-

1.1.99.30

L-mannonate + oxidized benzyl viologen = L-arabino-hex-2-ulosonate + reduced benzyl viologen

654958

-

1.1.99.30

lactobionate + oxidized benzyl viologen = 4-O-(beta-D-galactopyranosido)-D-arabino-hex-2-ulosonate + reduced benzyl viologen

654958

-

1.12.1.2

H2 + oxidized benzyl viologen = H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

439633, 439699, 655890, 656298, 654388, 439713, 439702

-

1.12.1.2

H2 + oxidized benzyl viologen = reduced benzyl viologen + H+

655890, 672282

-

1.12.1.2

NADH + oxidized benzyl viologen = NAD+ + reduced benzyl viologen

656734

-

1.12.1.2

oxidized benzyl viologen + NADH = reduced benzyl viologen + NAD+

439713

-

1.1.99.30

13 entries

1.12.1.2

4 entries

1.12.1.3

H2 + oxidized benzyl viologen = H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

687409, 659019

-

1.12.2.1

H2 + benzyl viologen = H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

395560

-

1.12.5.1

H2 + benzyl viologen = reduced benzyl viologen

394192, 394193, 676044

-

1.12.7.2

H2 + oxidized benzyl viologen = H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

439674, 439677

-

1.12.7.2

H2 + oxidized benzyl viologen = reduced benzyl viologen + H+

673529

-

1.12.98.1

H2 + benzyl viologen = ?

395087, 395100

-

1.12.98.1

H2 + oxidized benzyl viologen = reduced benzyl viologen

395099

-

1.12.7.2

2 entries

1.12.98.1

2 entries

1.12.98.4

H2 + benzyl viologen = H2S + reduced benzyl viologen

439641

-

1.12.99.6

H2 + benzyl viologen = H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

710951

-

1.12.99.6

H2 + benzyl viologen = reduced benzyl viologen

742788

-

1.12.99.6

H2 + oxidized benzyl viologen = H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

439648, 686732, 702218, 702707, 703746

-

1.12.99.6

H2 + oxidized benzyl viologen = H+ + reduceded benzyl viologen

685293

-

1.12.99.6

H2 + oxidized benzyl viologen = reduced benzyl viologen

658082

-

1.12.99.6

H2 + oxidized benzyl viologen = reduced benzyl viologen + H+

658082, 659355, 657605, 659878, 658138, 672638

-

1.12.99.6

6 entries

1.17.1.4

xanthine + benzyl viologen + H2O = urate + reduced benzyl viologen

644592, 644570

-

1.17.1.9

formate + benzyl viologen = CO2 + reduced benzyl viologen

740572, 740581, 288088, 740775, 655461, 288094, 288123

-

1.17.1.9

formate + benzyl viologen = CO2 + reduced benzyl viologen + H+

688190

-

1.17.1.9

NADH + benzyl viologen = NAD+ + reduced benzyl viologen

288088

-

1.17.1.9

3 entries

1.17.5.3

formate + benzyl viologen = CO2 + reduced benzyl viologen

698681, 390364

-

1.17.98.3

formate + oxidized benzyl viologen = CO2 + reduced benzyl viologen

727709

-

1.17.98.4

formate + benzyl viologen = CO2 + reduced benzyl viologen

698686, 698704, 722127, 701021, 740572, 742756, 696191, 695650, 698687, 701023

-

1.18.1.4

benzyl viologen + NADH = reduced benzyl viologen + NAD+

437841

-

1.18.1.4

oxidized benzyl viologen + NADH = reduced benzyl viologen + NAD+

722502

-

1.18.1.4

oxidized benzyl viologen + NADH = reduced benzyl viologen + NAD+ + H+

721334

-

1.18.1.4

oxidized benzyl viologen + NADPH = reduced benzyl viologen + NADP+

722502

-

1.18.1.4

oxidized benzyl viologen + NADPH = reduced benzyl viologen + NADP+ + H+

721334

-

1.18.1.4

5 entries

1.2.1.58

phenylglyoxylate + benzyl viologen + CoA-SH = benzoyl-S-CoA + CO2 + reduced benzyl viologen

11535, 718

-

1.2.7.1

pyruvate + CoA + benzyl viologen = acetyl-CoA + CO2 + reduced benzyl viologen

721449

-

1.2.7.1

pyruvate + CoA + oxidized benzyl viologen = acetyl-CoA + CO2 + reduced benzyl viologen + H+

749590, 726231

-

1.2.7.1

2 entries

1.2.7.10

oxalate + benzyl viologen = CO2 + reduced benzyl viologen

715051

-

1.2.7.12

formylmethanofuran + oxidized benzylviologen + H2O = methanofuran + reduced benzylviologen + CO2

11920, 11933

-

1.2.7.4

CO + H2O + benzyl viologen = CO2 + reduced benzyl viologen

674239

-

1.2.7.5

acetaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = acetate + H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

11935, 644691, 644689, 740626

-

1.2.7.5

acetaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = acetate + reduced benzyl viologen

656293

-

1.2.7.5

benzaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = benzoate + H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

740626

-

1.2.7.5

benzaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = benzoate + reduced benzyl viologen

656293

-

1.2.7.5

benzaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = benzoic acid + H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

11935, 644691

-

1.2.7.5

cinnamaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = cinnamate + reduced benzyl viologen

656293

-

1.2.7.5

crotonaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = crotonate + H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

722490, 740626

-

1.2.7.5

crotonaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = crotonate + reduced benzyl viologen

656293

-

1.2.7.5

crotonaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = crotonate + reduced benzyl viologen + H+

745202

-

1.2.7.5

crotonaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = pyruvate + H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

644691, 11935, 644689

-

1.2.7.5

formaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = formate + H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

11935, 644691, 644689, 740626

-

1.2.7.5

formaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = formate + reduced benzyl viologen

656293

-

1.2.7.5

glutardialdehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = ? + H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

740626

-

1.2.7.5

glutaric dialdehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = ?

644691

-

1.2.7.5

indoleacetaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = indoleacetate + H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

644691, 11935

-

1.2.7.5

isovalerylaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = isovalerate + H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

11935, 644691, 644689

-

1.2.7.5

phenylacetaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = phenylacetate + H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

11935, 644691, 740626

-

1.2.7.5

phenylpropionaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = phenylpropanoate + H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

644691

-

1.2.7.5

propionaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = propionate + H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

11935, 644691, 644689, 740626

-

1.2.7.5

salicylaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = salicylic acid + H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

11935

-

1.2.7.5

succinic semialdehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = succinic acid + H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

644691

-

1.2.7.6

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = 3-phospho-D-glycerate + H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

721449, 692377

-

1.2.7.6

D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = 3-phospho-D-glycerate + H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

644691, 644692, 644694, 692377, 692835

-

1.2.7.7

2-ketoisohexanoate + CoA + benzyl viologen = isopentanoyl-CoA + CO2 + reduced benzyl viologen

644697

-

1.2.7.7

2-ketoisovalerate + CoA + benzyl viologen = S-(2-methylpropanoyl)-CoA + CO2 + reduced benzyl viologen

644697

-

1.2.7.7

2-ketovalerate + CoA + benzyl viologen = butanoyl-CoA + CO2 + reduced benzyl viologen

644697

-

1.2.7.B2

acetaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = acetate + H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

644691

-

1.2.7.B2

acetaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = acetate + reduced benzyl viologen + H+

644689

-

1.2.7.B2

formaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = formate + 2 H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

674933

-

1.2.7.B2

formaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = formate + H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

674933, 722490, 644691

-

1.2.7.B2

formaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = formate + reduced benzyl viologen + H+

644689, 745202

-

1.2.7.B2

glutaric dialdehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = ? + reduced benzyl viologen + H+

644691, 644689

-

1.2.7.B2

indole-3-acetaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = indole-3-acetate + H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

644691

-

1.2.7.B2

indole-3-acetaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = indole-3-acetate + reduced benzyl viologen + H+

644689

-

1.2.7.B2

phenylpropionaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = phenylpropionate + H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

644691

-

1.2.7.B2

phenylpropionaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = phenylpropionate + reduced benzyl viologen + H+

644689

-

1.2.7.B2

propionaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = propionate + H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

644691

-

1.2.7.B2

propionaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = propionate + reduced benzyl viologen + H+

644689

-

1.2.7.B2

succinic semialdehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = succinate + H+ + reduced benzyl viologen

644691

-

1.2.7.B2

succinic semialdehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = succinate + reduced benzyl viologen + H+

644689

-

1.2.7.B3

2-ethylhexanal + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = 2-ethylhexanoate + reduced benzyl viologen + H+

674251

-

1.2.7.B3

2-methylbutyraldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = 2-methylbutyrate + reduced benzyl viologen + H+

674251

-

1.2.7.B3

2-methylvaleraldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = 2-methylvalerate + reduced benzyl viologen + H+

674251

-

1.2.7.B3

2-naphthaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = 2-naphthoate + reduced benzyl viologen + H+

674251

-

1.2.7.B3

3-phenylbutyraldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = 3-phenylbutyrate + reduced benzyl viologen + H+

674251

-

1.2.7.B3

cinnamaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = cinnamate + reduced benzyl viologen + H+

674251

-

1.2.7.B3

hydratropaldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = ? + reduced benzyl viologen + H+

674251

-

1.2.7.B3

isobutyraldehyde + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = isobutyrate + reduced benzyl viologen + H+

674251

-

1.2.99.6

4-Methoxybenzaldehyde + benzyl viologen = 4-Methoxybenzoate + reduced carbamoyl methyl viologen

11939, 11936

-

1.2.99.6

Acetaldehyde + benzyl viologen = acetate + reduced benzyl viologen

11936, 11935

-

1.2.99.6

acetaldehyde + benzyl viologen = acetic acid + reduced benzyl viologen

655482

-

1.2.99.6

Benzaldehyde + benzyl viologen = Benzoate + reduced benzyl viologen

11935, 11936

-

1.2.99.6

benzaldehyde + benzyl viologen = benzoic acid + reduced benzyl viologen

655482

-

1.2.99.6

Butyraldehyde + benzyl viologen = Butanoate + reduced benzyl viologen

11936, 655482

-

1.2.99.6

crotonaldehyde + benzyl viologen = crotonic acid + reduced benzyl viologen

655482

-

1.2.99.6

Crotonaldehyde + benzyl viologen = E-2-Butenoate + reduced benzyl viologen

11935

-

1.2.99.6

DL-glyceraldehyde + benzyl viologen = alpha,beta-dihydroxypropionic acid + reduced benzyl viologen

655482

-

1.2.99.6

formaldehyde + benzyl viologen = formic acid + reduced benzyl viologen

655482

-

1.2.99.6

Furfural + benzyl viologen = 2-Furancarboxylic acid + reduced benzyl viologen

11936

-

1.2.99.6

Glutaraldehyde + benzyl viologen = Glutarate + reduced benzyl viologen

11936

-

1.2.99.6

glutaraldehyde + benzyl viologen = glutaric acid + reduced benzyl viologen

655482

-

1.2.99.6

Glyceraldehyde + benzyl viologen = Glycerate + reduced benzyl viologen

11935

-

1.2.99.6

Glycolaldehyde + benzyl viologen = Glycolate + reduced benzyl viologen

11936

-

1.2.99.6

glyoxylate + benzyl viologen = oxalic acid + reduced benzyl viologen

655482

-

1.2.99.6

Hexanal + benzyl viologen = Hexanoate + reduced benzyl viologen

11936

-

1.2.99.6

Indoleacetaldehyde + benzyl viologen = Indoleacetate + reduced benzyl viologen

11939, 11935

-

1.2.99.6

isovaleraldehyde + benzyl viologen = isopentanoic acid + reduced benzyl viologen

655482

-

1.2.99.6

Isovaleraldehyde + benzyl viologen = Isovalerate + reduced benzyl viologen

11935

-

1.2.99.6

Methanal + benzyl viologen = Formate + reduced benzyl viologen

11935, 11936

-

1.2.99.6

Pentanal + benzyl viologen = Pentanoate + reduced benzyl viologen

11936

-

1.2.99.6

Phenylacetaldehyde + benzyl viologen = Phenylacetate + reduced benzyl viologen

11935, 11936

-

1.2.99.6

phenylacetaldehyde + benzyl viologen = phenylacetic acid + reduced benzyl viologen

655482

-

1.2.99.6

Propanal + benzyl viologen = Propanoate + reduced benzyl viologen

11935, 11943, 11936

-

1.2.99.6

propionaldehyde + benzyl viologen = propionic acid + reduced benzyl viologen

655482

-

1.2.99.6

Salicylaldehyde + benzyl viologen = Salicylate + reduced benzyl viologen

11935, 11936

-

1.2.99.6

salicylaldehyde + benzyl viologen = salicylic acid + reduced benzyl viologen

655482

-

1.2.99.7

acetaldehyde + H2O + benzylviologen = acetate + reduced benzylviologen

11936

-

1.2.99.7

benzaldehyde + H2O + benzylviologen = benzoate + reduced benzylviologen

11936

-

1.2.99.7

butyraldehyde + H2O + benzylviologen = butanoate + reduced benzylviologen

11936

-

1.2.99.7

formaldehyde + H2O + benzylviologen = formate + reduced benzylviologen

11936

-

1.2.99.7

furfural + H2O + benzylviologen = furfurate + reduced benzylviologen

11936

-

1.2.99.7

glutaraldehyde + H2O + benzylviologen = glutarate + reduced benzylviologen

11936

-

1.2.99.7

glycoaldehyde + H2O + benzylviologen = glycolate + reduced benzylviologen

11936

-

1.2.99.7

hexanal + H2O + benzylviologen = hexanoate + reduced benzylviologen

11936

-

1.2.99.7

octanal + H2O + benzylviologen = octanoate + reduced benzylviologen

11936

-

1.2.99.7

p-anisaldehyde + H2O + benzylviologen = p-anisic acid + reduced benzylviologen

11936

-

1.2.99.7

pentanal + H2O + benzylviologen = pentanoate + reduced benzylviologen

11936

-

1.2.99.7

phenylacetaldehyde + H2O + benzylviologen = phenylacetate + reduced benzylviologen

11936

-

1.2.99.7

propionaldehyde + H2O + benzylviologen = propionate + reduced benzylviologen

11936

-

1.2.99.7

salicylaldehyde + H2O + benzylviologen = salicylate + reduced benzylviologen

11936

-

1.2.7.5

21 entries

1.2.7.6

2 entries

1.2.7.7

3 entries

1.2.7.B2

14 entries

1.2.7.B3

8 entries

1.2.99.6

28 entries

1.2.99.7

14 entries

1.20.99.1

arsenate + benzyl viologen = arsenite + oxidized benzyl viologen

696045

-

1.3.5.1

succinate + benzyl viologen = fumarate + reduced benzyl viologen

708961

-

1.3.5.1

succinate + oxidized benzyl viologen = fumarate + reduced benzyl viologen

724407

-

1.3.5.1

2 entries

1.3.8.1

acryloyl-CoA + benzyl viologen = propanoyl-CoA + reduced benzyl viologen

697969

-

1.5.7.1

5-methyltetrahydrofolate + benzyl viologen = 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + reduced benzyl viologen

437714

-

1.7.2.1

N,N-dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine + oxidized benzyl viologen = ?

644779

-

1.7.2.2

hydroxylamine + benzyl viologen reduced = ? + benzyl viologen oxidized

288626

-

1.7.2.2

nitrite + benzyl viologen reduced + H+ = NH4+ + benzyl viologen oxidized + H2O

288626

-

1.7.2.2

2 entries

1.7.2.3

trimethylamine N-oxide + oxidized benzyl viologen + H+ = trimethylamine + reduced benzyl viologen + H2O

392757

-

1.7.2.6

hydroxylamine + H2O + benzylviologen = NO + reduced benzylviologen + 2 H+

742931

-

1.8.1.4

benzyl viologen + NADH = ? + NAD+

486168

-

1.8.1.9

benzyl viologen + NADH + H+ = ?

725245

-

1.8.1.9

benzyl viologen + NADPH + H+ = ?

725245

-

1.8.1.9

2 entries

1.8.2.3

sulfide + oxidized benzyl viologen = sulfur + reduced benzyl viologen + H+

716105

-

1.8.5.3

dimethylsulfide + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen = dimethylsulfoxide + reduced benzyl viologen

711190

-

Product in Enzyme-catalyzed Reactions (100 results)

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Show Product (100 entries)

EC NUMBER

REACTION

REACTION DIAGRAM

LITERATURE

ENZYME 3D STRUCTURE

1.1.99.30

(R,S)-2-oxo-3-methylpentanoate + reduced benzyl viologen = 2-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoate + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.1.99.30

(S)-2-oxo-3-methylpentanoate + reduced benzyl viologen = 2-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoate + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.1.99.30

2-oxo-3,3-dimethyl-4-hydroxybutanoate + reduced benzyl viologen = 3,3-dimethyl-2,4-dihydroxybutanoate + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.1.99.30

2-oxo-4-(hydroxy-methyl-phosphinyl)-butanoate + reduced benzyl viologen = 2-hydroxy-4-(hydroxymethylphosphinyl)-butanoate + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.1.99.30

2-oxo-4-methylpentanoate + reduced benzyl viologen = 2-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.1.99.30

2-oxo-carboxylate + reduced benzyl viologen = (2R)-hydroxy-carboxylate + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.1.99.30

2-oxoadipate + reduced benzyl viologen = 2-hydroxyadipate + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.1.99.30

2-oxoglutarate + reduced benzyl viologen = 2-hydroxyglutarate + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.1.99.30

2-oxononanoate + reduced benzyl viologen = 2-hydroxynonanoate + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.1.99.30

3-fluoropyruvate + reduced benzyl viologen = 3-fluoro-2-hydroxypropionate + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.1.99.30

5-benzyloxyindolylpyruvate + reduced benzyl viologen = 3-(5-benzyloxyindolyl)-2-hydroxypropionate + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.1.99.30

indolylpyruvate + reduced benzyl viologen = 2-hydroxy-3-indolylpropionate + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.1.99.30

phenylpyruvate + reduced benzyl viologen = (2R)-phenyllactate + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.1.99.30

phenylpyruvate + reduced benzyl viologen = 2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropionate + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.1.99.30

phenylpyruvate + reduced benzyl viologen = phenyllactate + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.1.99.30

pyruvate + reduced benzyl viologen = lactate + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.1.99.30

16 entries

1.12.1.3

H+ + reduced benzyl viologen = H2 + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.12.7.2

H+ + reduced benzyl viologen = H2 + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.12.99.6

H2 + oxidized benzyl viologen = H+ + reduceded benzyl viologen

-

-

1.17.98.4

CO2 + reduced benzyl viologen = formate + benzyl viologen

-

-

1.18.1.2

reduced benzyl viologen + NADP+ + H+ = oxidized benzyl viologen + NADPH

-

-

1.2.7.7

isobutyryl-CoA + CO2 + reduced benzyl viologen = 2-oxoisopentanoate + CoA + benzyl viologen

-

-

1.20.99.1

arsenate + benzyl viologen = arsenite + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.21.99.5

tetrachloroethene + reduced benzylviologen = trichloroethene + chloride + benzylviologen

-

-

1.3.1.6

fumarate + reduced benzylviologen = succinate + benzylviologen

-

-

1.3.5.1

fumarate + reduced benzyl viologen = succinate + benzyl viologen

-

-

1.3.5.1

fumarate + reduced benzyl viologen = succinate + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.3.8.13

crotonobetaine + reduced benzylviologen = gamma-butyrobetaine + oxidized benzylviologen

-

-

1.3.8.13

crotonobetainyl-CoA + reduced benzylviologen = gamma-butyrobetainyl-CoA + oxidized benzylviologen

-

-

1.3.5.1

2 entries

1.3.8.13

2 entries

1.5.1.20

nitrate + reduced benzyl viologen = nitrite + benzyl viologen

-

-

1.7.1.15

nitrite + reduced benzyl viologen = ammonia + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.7.1.3

nitrate + reduced benzyl viologen = nitrite + benzyl viologen

-

-

1.7.1.4

nitrite + reduced benzyl viologen = ammonium hydroxide + H2O + benzyl viologen

-

-

1.7.2.1

nitrite + reduced benzyl viologen = nitric oxide + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.7.2.1

nitrite + reduced benzyl viologen = NO + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.7.2.1

nitrite + reduced benzyl viologen = NO + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.7.2.2

hydroxylamine + benzyl viologen reduced = ? + benzyl viologen oxidized

288626

-

1.7.2.2

nitrite + benzyl viologen reduced + H+ = NH4+ + benzyl viologen oxidized + H2O

288626

-

1.7.2.2

hydroxylamine + reduced benzyl viologen = ? + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.7.2.4

N2O + reduced benzyl viologen = N2 + H2O + benzyl viologen

-

-

1.7.2.4

N2O + reduced benzyl viologen = N2 + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.7.2.4

nitrous oxide + reduced benzyl viologen + H+ = nitrogen + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.7.5.1

nitrate + reduced benzyl viologen = nitrite + benzyl viologen

-

-

1.7.5.1

nitrate + reduced benzyl viologen = nitrite + oxidized benzyl viologen + H2O

-

-

1.7.2.1

3 entries

1.7.2.2

3 entries

1.7.2.4

3 entries

1.7.5.1

2 entries

1.7.99.1

nitrate + reduced benzyl viologen = nitrite + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.2.3

sulfur + reduced benzyl viologen + H+ = sulfide + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.2.5

thiosulfate + reduced benzyl viologen = sulfite + hydrogen sulfide + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

(ethylsulfinyl)benzene + reduced benzyl viologen = (ethylsulfanyl)benzene + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

(methylsulfinyl)benzene + reduced benzyl viologen = (methylsulfanyl)benzene + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

(propan-2-ylsulfinyl)benzene + reduced benzyl viologen = (propan-2-ylsulfanyl)benzene + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

(propylsulfanyl)benzene + reduced benzyl viologen = (propylsulfinyl)benzene + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

1-bromo-4-(methylsulfinyl)benzene + reduced benzyl viologen = 1-bromo-4-(methylsulfanyl)benzene + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

1-methyl-4-(methylsulfinyl)benzene + reduced benzyl viologen = 1-methyl-4-(methylsulfanyl)benzene + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

2-carboxypyridine N-oxide + reduced benzyl viologen + H2O = 2-carboxypyridine + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

2-chloropyridine N-oxide + reduced benzyl viologen + H2O = 2-chloropyridine + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

2-hydroxymethylpyridine N-oxide + reduced benzyl viologen + H2O = 2-hydroxymethylpyridine + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

2-mercaptopyridine N-oxide + reduced benzyl viologen + H2O = 2-mercaptopyridine + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

2-methylpyridine N-oxide + reduced benzyl viologen + H2O = 2-methylpyridine + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

3-amidopyridine N-oxide + reduced benzyl viologen + H2O = 3-amidopyridine + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

3-carboxypyridine N-oxide + reduced benzyl viologen + H2O = 3-carboxypyridine + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

3-hydroxymethylpyridine N-oxide + reduced benzyl viologen + H2O = 3-hydroxymethylpyridine + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

3-hydroxypyridine N-oxide + reduced benzyl viologen + H2O = 3-hydroxypyridine + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

3-methylpyridine N-oxide + reduced benzyl viologen + H2O = 3-methylpyridine + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

3alpha-hydroxybenzylpyridine N-oxide + reduced benzyl viologen + H2O = 3alpha-hydroxybenzylpyridine + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

4-carboxypyridine N-oxide + reduced benzyl viologen + H2O = 4-carboxypyridine + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

4-chloropyridine N-oxide + reduced benzyl viologen + H2O = 4-chloropyridine + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

4-hydroxymethylpyridine N-oxide + reduced benzyl viologen + H2O = 4-hydroxymethylpyridine + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

4-methylmorpholine N-oxide + reduced benzyl viologen + H2O = 4-methylmorpholine + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

4-methylpyridine N-oxide + reduced benzyl viologen + H2O = 4-methylpyridine + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

4-phenylpyridine N-oxide + reduced benzyl viologen + H2O = 4-phenylpyridine + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

dimethyldodecylamine N-oxide + reduced benzyl viologen + H2O = dimethyldodecylamine + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

dimethylsulfoxide + reduced benzyl viologen + H2O = dimethylsulfide + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

dimethylsulfoxide + reduced benzyl viologen = dimethylsulfide + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

dithane 1-oxide + reduced benzyl viologen + H2O = dithane + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

DL-methyl phenyl sulfoxide + reduced benzyl viologen + H2O = DL-methyl phenyl sulfide + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

methionine sulfoxide + reduced benzyl viologen + H2O = methionine + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

pyridine N-oxide + reduced benzyl viologen + H2O = pyridine + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

tetramethylene sulfoxide + reduced benzyl viologen + H2O = tetramethylene sulfide + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

trimethylamine N-oxide + reduced benzyl viologen + H2O = trimethylamine + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

trimethylamine N-oxide + reduced benzyl viologen = trimethylamine + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.3

[(methylsulfinyl)methyl]benzene + reduced benzyl viologen = [(methylsulfanyl)methyl]benzene + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.5.B1

dimethyl sulfoxide + reduced benzyl viologen = dimethyl sulfide + oxidized benzyl viologen + H2O

-

-

1.8.5.B1

L-methionine (R)-S-oxide + reduced benzyl viologen = L-methionine + oxidized benzyl viologen + H2O

-

-

1.8.5.B1

L-methionine (S)-S-oxide + reduced benzyl viologen = L-methionine + oxidized benzyl viologen + H2O

-

-

1.8.5.B1

L-methionine S-oxide in chaperone SurA + reduced benzyl viologen = L-methionine in chaperone SurA + oxidized benzyl viologen + H2O

-

-

1.8.5.B1

L-methionine S-oxide in lipoprotein Pal + reduced benzyl viologen = L-methionine in lipoprotein Pal + oxidized benzyl viologen + H2O

-

-

1.8.5.B1

L-methionine sulfoxide + reduced benzyl viologen = L-methionine + oxidized benzyl viologen + H2O

-

-

1.8.5.B1

N-acetyl-L-methionine (S)-sulfoxide + reduced benzyl viologen = N-acetyl-L-methionine + oxidized benzyl viologen + H2O

-

-

1.8.5.B1

oxidized calmodulin + reduced benzyl viologen = reduced calmodulin + oxidized benzyl viologen + H2O

-

-

1.8.5.B1

tetrahydrothiophene oxide + reduced benzyl viologen = tetrahydrothiophene + oxidized benzyl viologen + H2O

-

-

1.8.5.B1

trimethylamine N-oxide + reduced benzyl viologen = trimethylamine + oxidized benzyl viologen + H2O

-

-

1.8.98.1

coenzyme B-coenzyme M disulfide + reduced benzyl viologen = coenzyme B + coenzyme M + benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.98.1

N-(7-[(2-sulfoethyl)dithio]heptanoyl)-3-O-phospho-L-threonine + reduced benzyl viologen = coenzyme B + coenzyme M + benzyl viologen

-

-

1.8.98.1

N-(7-[(2-sulfoethyl)dithio]heptanoyl)-3-O-phospho-L-threonine + reduced benzylviologen = coenzyme B + coenzyme M + benzylviologen

-

-

1.8.98.1

N-(7-[(2-sulfoethyl)dithio]heptanoyl)-3-O-phospho-L-threonine + reduced benzylviologen = coenzyme B + coenzyme M + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.9.6.1

nitrate + reduced benzyl viologen = nitrite + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.9.6.1

nitrate + reduced benzyl viologen = nitrite + oxidized benzyl viologen + H2O

-

-

1.8.5.3

34 entries

1.8.5.B1

10 entries

1.8.98.1

4 entries

1.9.6.1

2 entries

1.97.1.1

chlorate + reduced benzyl viologen = chlorite + H2O + benzyl viologen

-

-

1.97.1.9

selenate + reduced benzyl viologen = selenite + H2O + benzyl viologen

-

-

1.97.1.9

selenate + reduced benzyl viologen = selenite + H2O + oxidized benzyl viologen

-

-

1.97.1.9

2 entries

Enzyme Cofactor/Cosubstrate (5 results)

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Show Cofactor (5 entries)

EC NUMBER

COMMENTARY

LITERATURE

ENZYME 3D STRUCTURE

1.12.1.2

oxidized and reduced

439633, 656298

-

1.17.1.5

can replace NADP+

644534

-

1.3.5.1

-

708966

-

1.7.1.3

-

655625

-

1.7.1.4

-

655625

-

Enzyme Kinetic Parameters

k_cat Value (Turnover Number) (7 results)

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Show Turnover Number (7 entries)

EC NUMBER

TURNOVER NUMBER [1/S]

TURNOVER NUMBER MAXIMUM [1/S]

COMMENTARY

LITERATURE

1.12.1.2

70

-

pH 8.0, HoxI deletion mutant enzyme, with H2

655890

1.12.1.2

120

-

pH 8.0, wild-type enzyme complex including HoxI, with H2

655890

1.12.1.2

2 entries

1.12.99.6

240

-

pH 7.0, 30°C

703746

1.18.1.4

1236

-

pH 8, 80°C, cosubstrate: NADH

721334

1.2.1.58

46

-

-

11535

1.2.7.5

250

-

pH 8.4, 85°C, with crotonaldehyde

11935

1.2.99.6

250

-

with crotonaldehyde as cosubstrate, at 85°C

11935

K_M Value (31 results)

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Show KM Value (31 entries)

EC NUMBER

KM VALUE [MM]

KM VALUE MAXIMUM [MM]

COMMENTARY

LITERATURE

1.1.99.18

3

-

-

389751

1.1.99.30

0.042

-

pH 8.5, 38°C

654958

1.12.1.2

0.0578

-

30°C, pH 8.5

672282

1.12.1.2

4.1

-

-

439698

1.12.7.2

5

-

-

439674

1.12.7.2

5.7

-

hydrogen oxidation

439677

1.12.99.6

0.0045

-

-

439648

1.12.99.6

1.78

-

pH 7.0, 30°C

703746

1.17.1.9

0.1

-

-

288094

1.17.1.9

0.24

-

formate dehydrogenase II, reaction with formate

288088, 288092

1.17.1.9

0.25

-

formate dehydrogenase I, reaction with formate

288088, 288092

1.17.1.9

2

-

formate dehydrogenase II, reaction with NADH

288088

1.12.1.2

2 entries

1.12.7.2

2 entries

1.12.99.6

2 entries

1.17.1.9

4 entries

1.17.98.4

15

-

pH 7.5, 24°C

698687

1.18.1.4

5.5

-

pH 8, 80°C, cosubstrate: NADH

721334

1.2.7.1

0.07

-

37°C, pH 7.0

288448

1.2.7.1

0.07

-

clostridial ferredoxin, pH 7, 37°C

744835

1.2.7.1

2 entries

1.2.7.12

0.015

-

-

11920

1.2.7.5

0.17

-

pH 8.4, 85°C, with crotonaldehyde

11935

1.2.7.6

1

-

-

692377

1.2.7.6

1

-

pH 7.8, 50°C

692377

1.2.7.6

2 entries

1.2.7.B2

0.073

-

pH 8.4, 80°C

674933

1.2.99.6

0.169

-

with crotonaldehyde as cosubstrate, at 85°C

11935

1.2.99.6

0.55

-

-

11936

1.2.99.6

2 entries

1.2.99.7

0.55

-

30°C, pH 7.5

11936

1.5.1.20

11.1

-

-

437713, 437714

1.5.7.1

0.1

-

pH 7.5, 45°C, recombinant enzyme, with 5-methyltetrahydrofolate

742782

1.5.7.1

11.1

-

-

437714

1.5.7.1

2 entries

1.7.2.3

0.33

-

with trimethylamine N-oxide

392757

1.7.2.4

0.004

-

-

394533

1.8.1.9

0.089

-

at pH 9.5 and 80°C

725245

1.97.1.9

6.25

-

20°C

644816

References & Links

Literature References (114)

top print hide

Show Reference (114 entries)

BRENDA REFERENCE ID

PUBMED ID

TITLE

YEAR

AUTHORS

JOURNAL

VOLUME

PAGES

718

9297469

Anaerobic metabolism of L-phenylalanine via benzoyl-CoA in the denitrifying bacterium Thauera aromatica

1997

Schneider, S.; Mohamed, M.E.S.; Fuchs, G.

Arch. Microbiol.

168

310-320

11535

9490067

Phenylglyoxylate:NAD+ oxidoreductase (CoA benzoylating), a new enzyme of anaerobic phenylalanine metabolism in the denitrifying bacterium Azoarcus evansii

1998

Hirsch, W.; Schägger, H.; Fuchs, G.

Eur. J. Biochem.

251

907-915

11920

7813470

Thermodynamics of the formylmethanofuran dehydrogenase reaction in Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum

1994

Bertram, P.A.; Thauer, R.K.

Eur. J. Biochem.

226

811-818

11933

9342247

The active species of 'CO2' utilized by formylmethanofuran dehydrogenase from Methanogenic archaea

1997

Vorholt, J.A.; Thauer, R.K.

Eur. J. Biochem.

248

919-924

11935

7642503

Purification, characterization, and metabolic function of tungsten-containing aldehyde ferredoxin oxidoreductase from the hyperthermophilic and proteolytic archaeon Thermococcus strain ES-1

1995

Heider, J.; Ma, K.; Adams, M.W.W.

J. Bacteriol.

177

4757-4764

11936

7592385

Purification and characterization of a benzylviologen-linked tungsten-containing aldehyde oxidoreductase from Desulfovibrio gigas

1995

Hensgens, C.M.H.; Hagen, W.R.; Hansen, T.A.

J. Bacteriol.

177

6195-6200

11939

-

Pterin cofactor, substrate specificity, and observations on the kinetics of the reversible tungsten-containing aldehyde oxidoreductase from Clostridium thermoaceticum

1995

Huber, C.; Skopan, H.; Feicht, R.; White, H.; Simon, H.

Arch. Microbiol.

164

110-118

11943

1793519

Purification and some properties of the tungsten-containing carboxylic acid reductase from Clostridium formicoaceticum

1991

White, H.; Feicht, R.; Huber, C.; Lottspeich, F.; Simon, H.

Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler

372

999-1005

288088

631130

Formate dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas oxalaticus

1978

Mueller, U.; Willnow, P.; Ruschig, U.; Hoepner, T.

Eur. J. Biochem.

83

485-498

288092

7144587

Formate dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas oxalaticus

1982

Hoepner, T.; Ruschig, U.; Mueller, U.; Willnow, P.

Methods Enzymol.

89

531-537

288094

4333376

Formate dehydrogenase from Clostridium acidiurici

1972

Kearny, J.J.; Sagers, R.D.

J. Bacteriol.

109

152-161

288123

8335630

Physiological and biochemical characterization of the soluble formate dehydrogenase, a molybdoenzyme from Alcaligenes eutrophus

1993

Friedebold, J.; Bowien, B.

J. Bacteriol.

175

4719-4728

288448

8620891

Catalytic properties, molecular composition and sequence alignment of pyruvate:ferredoxin oxidoreductase from the methanogenic archaeon Methanosarcina barkeri (strain Fusaro)

1996

Bock, A.K.; Kunow, J.; Glasemacher, J.; Schönheit, P.

Eur. J. Biochem.

237

35-44

288626

3002798

Purification of a hexaheme cytochrome c552 from Escherichia coli K 12 and its properties as a nitrite reductase

1986

Kajie, S.; Anraku, Y.

Eur. J. Biochem.

154

457-463

389751

2992449

Some properties of cellobiose oxidase from the white-rot fungus Sporotrichum pulverulentum

1985

Morpeth, F.F.

Biochem. J.

228

557-564

390364

6639943

Low-potential cytochrome b as an essential electron-transport component of menaquinone reduction by formate in Vibrio succinogenes

1983

Unden, G.; Kroeger, A.

Biochim. Biophys. Acta

725

325-331

392757

3528139

Further characterization of trimethylamine N-oxide reductase from Escherichia coli, a molybdoprotein

1986

Yamamoto, I.; Okubo, N.; Ishimoto, M.

J. Biochem.

99

1773-1779

394192

1587288

The quinone-reactive Ni/Fe-hydrogenase of Wolinella succinogenes

1992

Dross, F.; Geisler, V.; Lenger, R.; Theis, F.; Krafft, T.; Fahrenholz, F.; Kojro, E.; Duchene, A.; Tripier, D.; Juvenal, K.; Krueger, A.

Eur. J. Biochem.

206

93-102

394193

8319698

Erratum

1993

Dross, F.; Geisler, V.; Lenger, R.; Theis, F.; Krafft, T.; Fahrenholz, F.; Kojro, E.; Duchene, A.; Tripier, D.; Juvenal, K.; Krueger, A.

Eur. J. Biochem.

214

949-950

394533

2536696

Purification and some characteristics of a cytochrome c-containing nitrous oxide reductase from Wolinella succinogenes

1989

Teraguchi, S.; Hollocher, T.C.

J. Biol. Chem.

264

1972-1979

395087

-

Properties of the particulate enzyme F420-reducing hydrogenase isolated from Methanospirillum hungatei

1987

Sprott, G.D.; Shaw, K.M.; Beveridge, T.J.

Can. J. Microbiol.

33

896-904

395099

8521835

Biochemical characterization of the 8-hydroxy-5-deazaflavin-reactive hydrogenase from Methanosarcina barkeri Fusaro

1995

Michel, R.; Massanz, C.; Kostka, S.; Richter, M.; Fiebig, K.

Eur. J. Biochem.

233

727-735

395100

11054113

Conversion of the central [4Fe-4S] cluster into a [3Fe-4S] cluster leads to reduced hydrogen-uptake activity of the F420-reducing hydrogenase of Methanococcus voltae

2000

Bingemann, R.; Klein, A.

Eur. J. Biochem.

267

6612-6618

395560

6303306

Purification and properties of the membrane-bound by hydrogenase from Desulfovibrio desulfuricans

1983

Lalla-Maharajh, W.V.; Hall, D.O.; Cammack, R.; Rao, K.K.

Biochem. J.

209

445-454

437713

3517570

Purification and properties of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase from Clostridium formicoaceticum

1986

Clark, J.E.; Ljungdahl, L.G.

Methods Enzymol.

122

392-399

437714

6381490

Purification and properties of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase, an iron-sulfur flavoprotein from Clostridium formicoaceticum

1984

Clark, J.E.; Ljungdahl, L.G.

J. Biol. Chem.

259

10845-10849

437841

11398485

NAD(P)H:rubredoxin oxidoreductase from Pyrococcus furiosus

2001

Ma, K.; Adams, M.W.W.

Methods Enzymol.

334

55-62

439633

12399498

Functional analysis by site-directed mutagenesis of the NAD+-reducing hydrogenase from Ralstonia eutropha

2002

Burgdorf, T.; De Lacey, A.L.; Friedrich, B.

J. Bacteriol.

184

6280-6288

439641

10714990

Characterization of hydrogenase II from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus furiosus and assessment of its role in sulfur reduction

2000

Ma, K.; Weiss, R.; Adams, M.W.W.

J. Bacteriol.

182

1864-1871

439648

3516689

Purification and properties of membrane-bound hydrogenase isoenzyme 1 from anaerobically grown Escherichia coli K12

1986

Sawers, R.G.; Boxer, D.H.

Eur. J. Biochem.

156

265-275

439674

7011807

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