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Ligand scopolamine Please wait a moment until all data is loaded. This message will disappear when all data is loaded.
Basic Ligand Information
C1 7 H2 1 NO4
scopolamine
STECJAGHUSJQJN-FWXGHANASA-N
Related pathways
MetaCyc
superpathway of hyoscyamine (atropine) and scopolamine biosynthesis, tropane alkaloids biosynthesis
Show all BRENDA pathways known for scopolamine
Roles as Enzyme Ligand
In Vivo Product in Enzyme-catalyzed Reactions (6 results)
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(6S)-6-hydroxyhyoscyamine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = scopolamine + succinate + CO2
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(6S)-6-hydroxyhyoscyamine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = scopolamine + succinate + CO2
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(6S)-6beta-hydroxyhyoscyamine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = scopolamine + succinate + CO2
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(6S)-6beta-hydroxyhyoscyamine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = scopolamine + succinate + CO2 + H2O
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(6S)-hydroxyhyoscyamine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = scopolamine + succinate + CO2
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6,7-dehydrohyoscyamine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = scopolamine + succinate + CO2
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Product in Enzyme-catalyzed Reactions (10 results)
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(6S)-6-hydroxyhyoscyamine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = scopolamine + succinate + CO2
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6,7-dehydrohyoscyamine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = scopolamine + succinate + CO2
6beta-hydroxyhyoscyamine + ? = scopolamine + ?
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6beta-hydroxyhyoscyamine = scopolamine
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hyoscyamine + O2 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = scopolamine + succinate + CO2
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(6S)-6-hydroxyhyoscyamine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = scopolamine + succinate + CO2
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(6S)-6beta-hydroxyhyoscyamine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = scopolamine + succinate + CO2
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(6S)-6beta-hydroxyhyoscyamine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = scopolamine + succinate + CO2 + H2O
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(6S)-hydroxyhyoscyamine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = scopolamine + succinate + CO2
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6,7-dehydrohyoscyamine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = scopolamine + succinate + CO2
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Activator in Enzyme-catalyzed Reactions (1 result)
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induces and increase of AChE activity in the cortex and hippocampus of mice
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Inhibitor in Enzyme-catalyzed Reactions (3 results)
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i.e. hyoscine, is commonly used as an anticholinergic drug to relieve nausea, vomiting and dizziness of amotion sickness as well as recovery from anesthesia and surgery. It shows non-competitive inhibition at different concentrations of 0.6-3.6 mM
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3D Structure of Enzyme-Ligand-Complex (PDB) (1 result)
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Enzyme Kinetic Parameters
Ki Value (1 result)
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References & Links Literature References (5)
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Purification and characterization of butyrylcholine-hydrolyzing enzyme from Pseudomonas polycolor
1976
Nagasawa, T.; Sugisaki, H.; Tani, Y.; Ogata, K.
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
429
817-827
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6beta-hydroxyhyoscyamine epoxidase from cultured roots of Hyoscyamus niger
1989
Hashimoto, T.; Kohno, J.; Yamada, Y.
Phytochemistry
28
1077-1082
Purification and characterization of hyoscyamine 6 beta-hydroxylase from root cultures of Hyoscyamus niger L. Hydroxylase and epoxidase activities in the enzyme preparation
1987
Hashimoto, T.; Yamada, Y.
Eur. J. Biochem.
164
277-285
Structural changes and inhibition of sucrase after binding of scopolamine
2010
Minai-Tehrani, D.; Fooladi, N.; Minoui, S.; Sobhani-Damavandifar, Z.; Aavani, T.; Heydarzadeh, S.; Attar, F.; Ghaffari, M.; Nazem, H.
Eur. J. Pharmacol.
635
23-26
Protective effect of the ethanol extract of Magnolia officinalis and 4-O-methylhonokiol on scopolamine-induced memory impairment and the inhibition of acetylcholinesterase activity
2009
Lee, Y.K.; Yuk, D.Y.; Kim, T.I.; Kim, Y.H.; Kim, K.T.; Kim, K.H.; Lee, B.J.; Nam, S.Y.; Hong, J.T.
J. Nat. Med.
63
274-282
Links to other databases for scopolamine