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BRENDA support

Ligand FAD

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Basic Ligand Information

Molecular Structure
Picture of FAD (click for magnification)
Molecular Formula
BRENDA Name
InChIKey
C27H33N9O15P2
FAD
VWWQXMAJTJZDQX-UYBVJOGSSA-N
Synonyms:
ADP-riboflavin, FADox, flavin adenine dinucleotide
Pathway Source
Pathways
BRENDA
4-hydroxyphenylacetate degradation, adipate degradation, C30 carotenoid biosynthesis, citric acid cycle, flavin biosynthesis more
KEGG
Biosynthesis of cofactors, Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites, Riboflavin metabolism, Vitamin digestion and absorption
MetaCyc
2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetate degradation, 2,4,6-trichlorophenol degradation, 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol degradation, 4,4'-diapolycopenedioate biosynthesis, 4-hydroxyphenylacetate degradation more


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Roles as Enzyme Ligand

In Vivo Substrate in Enzyme-catalyzed Reactions (380 results)

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EC NUMBER
PROVEN IN VIVO REACTION
REACTION DIAGRAM
LITERATURE
ENZYME 3D STRUCTURE
L-erythritol 4-phosphate + FAD = L-3-tetrulose 4-phosphate + FADH2
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D-gluconate + FAD = 2-dehydro-D-gluconate + FADH2
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isovaleryl-CoA + FAD = 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA + FADH2
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all-trans-13,14-dihydroretinol + FAD = all-trans-retinol + FADH2
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glutaryl-CoA + FAD = glutaconyl-CoA + FADH2
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3-(methylsulfanyl)propanoyl-CoA + FAD = 3-(methylsulfanyl)acryloyl-CoA + FADH2
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glycine + FAD = HCN + CO2 + FADH2
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D-alanine + H2O + FAD = pyruvate + NH3 + FADH2
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FAD + NADH + H+ = FADH2 + NAD+
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FAD + NAD(P)H = FADH2 + NAD(P)+
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FAD + H2O = ?
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FAD + H2O = FMN + AMP
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FAD + H2O = ?
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FAD = AMP + riboflavin cyclic-4',5'-phosphate
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In Vivo Product in Enzyme-catalyzed Reactions (173 results)

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EC NUMBER
PROVEN IN VIVO REACTION
REACTION DIAGRAM
LITERATURE
ENZYME 3D STRUCTURE
asperlicin C + FADH2 + O2 = asperlicin E + FAD + H2O
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3-hydroxy-9,10-seconandrost-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione + FADH2 + O2 = 3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-seconandrost-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione + FAD + H2O
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resorcinol + FADH2 + O2 = hydroxyquinol + FAD + H2O
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2-methylpropanamine + FADH2 + O2 = N-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-1-amine + FAD + H2O
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4-hydroxyphenylacetate + FADH2 + O2 = 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate + FAD + H2O
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2-aminobenzoylacetate + FADH2 + O2 = 2-hydroxylaminobenzoylacetate + FAD + H2O
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(4S)-tetracycline + FADH2 + chloride + O2 + H+ = 7-chloro-(4S)-tetracycline + FAD + 2 H2O
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7-chloro-L-tryptophan + FADH2 + Cl- + O2 + H+ = 6,7-dichloro-L-tryptophan + FAD + 2 H2O
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S-(3S)-beta-tyrosyl-[peptidyl-carrier-protein SgcC2]-L-cysteine + 2 FADH2 + 2 H+ + Cl- + O2 = S-(S3)-3-chloro-beta-tyrosyl-[peptidyl-carrier-protein SgcC2]-L-cysteine + FAD + 2 H2O
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FADH2 + NAD+ = FAD + NADH + H+
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Substrate in Enzyme-catalyzed Reactions (1258 results)

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EC NUMBER
REACTION
REACTION DIAGRAM
LITERATURE
ENZYME 3D STRUCTURE
L-erythritol 4-phosphate + FAD = L-3-tetrulose 4-phosphate + FADH2
show the reaction diagram
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D-gluconate + FAD = 2-dehydro-D-gluconate + FADH2
show the reaction diagram
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4-phospho-D-erythronate + FAD = 3-hydroxy-4-phosphohydroxy-alpha-ketobutyrate + FADH2
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FAD + NADH + H+ = FADH2 + NAD+
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cytochrome c + FAD + FMN + O2 = ?
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(+)-5-oxo-1,2-campholide + FAD + H2O = (+)-bornane-2,5-dione + FADH2 + O2
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3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate + FAD + H2O = 4-hydroxyphenylacetate + FADH2 + O2
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formate + FAD = CO2 + FADH2
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formate + FAD = CO2 + FADH2
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FAD + NADH = FADH2 + NAD+
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benzaldehyde + FAD + H2O = benzoate + FADH2
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phenylglyoxylate + FAD + CoA-SH = benzoyl-S-CoA + CO2 + FADH2
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4-hydroxybenzaldehyde + FAD + H2O = 4-hydroxybenzoate + FADH2 + ?
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oxalate + FAD = CO2 + FADH2
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CO + H2O + FAD = CO2 + FADH2
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benzaldehyde + H2O + 2 FAD = benzoate + 2 FADH2
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FAD + NADH + H+ = FADH2 + NAD+
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