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Alzheimer Disease
The families of zinc (SLC30 and SLC39) and copper (SLC31) transporters.
Breast Neoplasms
Association of drug transporter expression with mortality and progression-free survival in stage IV head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.
Carcinoma
Effects of SLC31A1 and ATP7B polymorphisms on platinum resistance in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma receiving neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy.
Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial
ZNF711 down-regulation promotes CISPLATIN resistance in epithelial ovarian cancer via interacting with JHDM2A and suppressing SLC31A1 expression.
Cardiomyopathies
Copper deficiency and heart disease: molecular basis, recent advances and current concepts.
Cleft Lip
Searching for genes for cleft lip and/or palate based on breakpoint analysis of a balanced translocation t(9;17)(q32;q12).
Colorectal Neoplasms
Transcriptome analysis of copper homeostasis genes reveals coordinated upregulation of SLC31A1,SCO1, and COX11 in colorectal cancer.
Esophageal Neoplasms
Association between ABCC2 polymorphism and hematological toxicity in patients with esophageal cancer receiving platinum plus 5-fluorouracil therapy.
Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Effects of SLC31A1 and ATP7B polymorphisms on platinum resistance in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma receiving neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy.
Glioma
Human marrow stromal cells secrete microRNA-375-containing exosomes to regulate glioma progression.
Infections
The bacterial pathogen Xanthomonas oryzae overcomes rice defenses by regulating host copper redistribution.
Iron Deficiencies
Copper and ectopic expression of the Arabidopsis transport protein COPT1 alter iron homeostasis in rice (Oryza sativa L.).
Liver Neoplasms
Altered copper homeostasis underlies sensitivity of hepatocellular carcinoma to copper chelation.
Lung Neoplasms
A pharmacogenetics study of platinum-based chemotherapy in lung cancer: ABCG2 polymorphism and its genetic interaction with SLC31A1 are associated with response and survival.
Lung Neoplasms
Genetic polymorphism of SLC31A1 is associated with clinical outcomes of platinum-based chemotherapy in non-small-cell lung cancer patients through modulating microRNA-mediated regulation.
Lysosomal Storage Diseases
Accounting for Protein Subcellular Localization: A Compartmental Map of the Rat Liver Proteome.
Neoplasms
Identification of cell surface and secreted proteins essential for tumor cell survival using a genetic suppressor element screen.
Neoplasms
The families of zinc (SLC30 and SLC39) and copper (SLC31) transporters.
Neuroblastoma
Carnosine modulates the Sp1-Slc31a1/Ctr1 copper-sensing system and influences copper homeostasis in murine CNS-derived cells.
Osteosarcoma
PTBP1 modulates osteosarcoma chemoresistance to cisplatin by regulating the expression of the copper transporter SLC31A1.
Ototoxicity
Human OCT2 variant c.808G>T confers protection effect against cisplatin-induced ototoxicity.
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck
Association of drug transporter expression with mortality and progression-free survival in stage IV head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.
Starvation
Cu-sensing transcription factor Mac1 coordinates with the Ctr transporter family to regulate Cu acquisition and virulence in Aspergillus fumigatus.
Starvation
Molecular Characteristics of the Conserved Aspergillus nidulans Transcription Factor Mac1 and Its Functions in Response to Copper Starvation.
Starvation
Molecular characterization of a putative Arabidopsis thaliana copper transporter and its yeast homologue.
Starvation
The Role of Zinc in Copper Homeostasis of Aspergillus fumigatus.
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evolution
the enzyme belongs to the P-type ATPases
evolution
the enzyme belongs to the P-type ATPases
malfunction
copper deficiency causes Menkes disease in pediatric subjects with a phenotype underlying a X-linked recessive disorder of growth retardation, neurodegeneration, and peculiar hair. Mutations in the gene encoding the enzyme are implicated in at least two other distinctive phenotypes: occipital horn syndrome and ATP7A-related isolated distal motor neuropathy. Disorders caused by impaired ATP7A function and clinical phenotypes associated with disturbed copper metabolism involving hypotonia, seizures, developmental delay, brain atrophy, and coarse, lightly pigmented hair that rubs off easily, jowly facies, lax skin and joints, decreased bone density, bladder diverticula, gastric polyps, venous aneurysms, cardiac defects, vascular tortuousity, and blue irides, overview. The MEDNIK syndrome is caused by mutations in the s1A subunit of adaptor protein complex 1 (AP-1), which leads to detrimental effects on ATP7A trafficking
malfunction
enzyme missense mutations are involved in Menkes disease
malfunction
Menkes disease results from loss-of-function mutations in ATP7A
physiological function
cellular Cu homeostasis is highly regulated and is achieved in part by two intracellular Cu-transporting P-type ATPases, ATP7A and ATP7B. When Cu is low, the enzymes pump cytosolic Cu into the luminal spaces in the secretory pathway to supply Cu to newly synthesized cuproenzymes. When Cu is high, Cu ATPases exit the trans-Golgi network in vesicles and move near the plasma membrane, where they extrude Cu from the cell
physiological function
enzyme ATP7A is a highly conserved ion-motive ATPase and a critical copper transport protein with multiple important cellular functions, e.g. role of ATP7A at the blood-brain and the blood-CSF barriers and the specific functions of the copper transporter in glutamatergic, acetylcholinergic, and other neurons
physiological function
ATP7A interacts with hundreds of proteins present in different compartments within cells
physiological function
conserved oligomeric Golgi (COG) null cells possess altered content and subcellular localization of ATP7A and CTR1 (SLC31A1), the transporter required for copper uptake, as well as decreased total cellular copper, and impaired copper-dependent metabolic responses
physiological function
Fe uptake and efflux are impaired by Atp7a silencing
physiological function
RNAi knockdown of the high-affinity copper importer CTR1 results in significant viral growth defects of the influenza A virus (7.3fold reduced titer at 24 hours post-infection). Knockdown of CTR1 or the trans-Golgi copper transporter ATP7A significantly reduces polymerase activity in a minigenome assay. Both copper transporters are required for authentic viral RNA synthesis and nucleoprotein and matrix (M1) protein accumulation in the infected cell
malfunction
addition of high Cu2+ concentrations reduce ATP7B incorporation into AP-1-containing clathrin-coated vesicles and cause loss of trans-Golgi network localization and somatodendritic polarity of ATP7B
malfunction
enzyme missense mutations are involved in Wilson's disease
malfunction
the loss of ATP7B activity is associated with Wilson disease, a severe hepato-neurological disorder
malfunction
Wilson's disease results from loss-of-function mutations in ATP7B. Loss of ATP7B function leads to excess Cu accumulation in the brain, kidney and particularly in the liver, owing to defective biliary Cu excretion across the apical surface of hepatocytes. Wilson's disease mutation affects the intracellular trafficking of ATP7B, while having little effect on ATPase activity itself, indicating that a mislocalization of ATP7B is sufficient to cause the disease
physiological function
-
ATP7B is a copper dependent P-type ATPase, required for copper homeostasis
physiological function
-
the enzyme is required for copper homeostasis
physiological function
cellular Cu homeostasis is highly regulated and is achieved in part by two intracellular Cu-transporting P-type ATPases, ATP7A and ATP7B. When Cu is low, the enzymes pump cytosolic Cu into the luminal spaces in the secretory pathway to supply Cu to newly synthesized cuproenzymes. When Cu is high, Cu ATPases exit the trans-Golgi network in vesicles and move near the plasma membrane, where they extrude Cu from the cell. Cu induces an increase in the number of ATP7B vesicles, which traverse large basolateral endosomes en route to the apical domain
physiological function
human Cu(I)-transporting ATPase ATP7B plays an essential role in maintaining cellular copper homeostasis. The enzyme transports copper to metalloenzymes undergoing functional maturation in this compartment. ATP hydrolysis supplies energy for copper transport. Upon copper elevation, enzyme ATP7B moves from the trans-Golgi network to specialized vesicles. In the vesicles, ATP7B sequesters excess copper for further export, which occurs via vesicle fusion at the plasma membrane. Following copper depletion, ATP7B returns from vesicles to the trans-Golgi network to resume its function in the biosynthesis of cuproenzymes. Role for domain dynamics in ATP7B trafficking
physiological function
the enzyme binds to the gamma-subunit of AP-1, an effector of polarized sorting in neurons, via dileucine-dependent binding of the C-terminal tail of ATP7B. Interaction with AP-1 is critical for somatodendritic polarity of ATP7B. Altered polarity of ATP7B in polarized cell types might contribute to abnormal copper metabolism in the MEDNIK syndrome, a neurocutaneous disorder caused by mutations in the sigma1A subunit isoform of AP-1
physiological function
enzyme specifically transports Cu(I) , but Ctr1 peptides bind Cu(II) at an amino terminal high-affinity Cu(II), Ni(II) (ATCUN) site. Ascorbate-dependent reduction of the Cu(II)-high-affinity Cu(II), Ni(II) (ATCUN) site is possible by virtue of an adjacent bis-His motif. Changes in the sequence proximity of the high-affinity site and bis-His motif lead to significant differences in coordination structure and chemical behavior
physiological function
the N-terminus of CTR1 may serve as intermediate binding site during Cu(II) transfer from blood copper carriers to the transporter. Human N-terminal sequence Met-Asp-His, MDH-amide, but not MNH-amide forms a low abundance complex with non-amino terminal Cu(II)- and Ni(II)-binding site coordination involving the Met amine, His imidazole and Asp carboxylate. This species might assist Cu(II) relay down the peptide chain or its reduction to Cu(I), both necessary for the CTR1 function
additional information
the enzyme shows six sequential heavy-metal binding domains (HMBD1-HMBD6) and a type-specific constellation of transmembrane helices, the heavy-metal binding domains, HMBD5 and HMBD6 are the most crucial for function, the heavy-metal binding domains may interact with the core of the proteins to achieve autoinhibition. Homology structure modeling based on the existing structure of the soluble domain and the structure of the homologous LpCopA from the bacterium Legionella pneumophila. The domains and residues involved in the catalytic phosphorylation events and copper transfer are highly conserved
additional information
the enzyme shows six sequential heavy-metal binding domains (HMBD1-HMBD6) and a type-specific constellation of transmembrane helices, the heavy-metal binding domains, HMBD5 and HMBD6 are the most crucial for function, the heavy-metal binding domains may interact with the core of the proteins to achieve autoinhibition. Homology structure modeling based on the existing structure of the soluble domain and the structure of the homologous LpCopA from the bacterium Legionella pneumophila. The domains and residues involved in the catalytic phosphorylation events and copper transfer are highly conserved
additional information
Cu-directed trans-Golgi network-to-apical trafficking occurs via a basolateral compartment in hepatocytes in vivo
additional information
Cu-directed trans-Golgi network-to-apical trafficking occurs via a basolateral compartment in hepatocytes in vivo
additional information
identification of spatial organization of N-terminal enzyme domain of ATP7B and transient functionally relevant interactions between metal-binding domains 1-3, modulation of these interactions by nanobodies in cells enhances relocalization of the endogenous enzyme toward the plasma membrane linking molecular and cellular dynamics of the transporter. Stimulation of enzyme trafficking by nanobodies in the absence of elevated copper provides direct evidence for the important role of the N-terminal enzyme domains structural dynamics in regulation of enzyme localization in a cell
additional information
the enzyme shows six sequential heavy-metal binding domains (HMBD1-HMBD6) and a type-specific constellation of transmembrane helices, the heavy-metal binding domains, HMBD5 and HMBD6 are the most crucial for function, the heavy-metal binding domains may interact with the core of the proteins to achieve autoinhibition. Homology structure modeling based on the existing structure of the soluble domain and the structure of the homologous LpCopA from the bacterium Legionella pneumophila. The domains and residues involved in the catalytic phosphorylation events and copper transfer are highly conserved
additional information
the enzyme shows six sequential heavy-metal binding domains (HMBD1-HMBD6) and a type-specific constellation of transmembrane helices, the heavy-metal binding domains, HMBD5 and HMBD6 are the most crucial for function, the heavy-metal binding domains may interact with the core of the proteins to achieve autoinhibition. Homology structure modeling based on the existing structure of the soluble domain and the structure of the homologous LpCopA from the bacterium Legionella pneumophila. The domains and residues involved in the catalytic phosphorylation events and copper transfer are highly conserved
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Pilankatta, R.; Lewis, D.; Adams, C.M.; Inesi, G.
High yield heterologous expression of wild-type and mutant Cu+-ATPase (ATP7B, Wilson disease protein) for functional characterization of catalytic activity and serine residues undergoing copper-dependent phosphorylation
J. Biol. Chem.
284
21307-21316
2009
Homo sapiens
brenda
Tadini-Buoninsegni, F.; Bartolommei, G.; Moncelli, M.R.; Pilankatta, R.; Lewis, D.; Inesi, G.
ATP dependent charge movement in ATP7B Cu+-ATPase is demonstrated by pre-steady state electrical measurements
FEBS Lett.
584
4619-4622
2010
Homo sapiens
brenda
Lewis, D.; Pilankatta, R.; Inesi, G.; Bartolommei, G.; Moncelli, M.R.; Tadini-Buoninsegni, F.
Distinctive features of catalytic and transport mechanisms in mammalian sarco-endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ ATPase (SERCA) and Cu+ (ATP7A/B) ATPases
J. Biol. Chem.
287
32717-32727
2012
Homo sapiens
brenda
Xie, L.; Collins, J.F.
Copper stabilizes the Menkes copper-transporting ATPase (Atp7a) protein expressed in rat intestinal epithelial cells
Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol.
304
C257-C262
2013
Homo sapiens (Q04656)
brenda
Kaler, S.G.
Translational research investigations on ATP7A: an important human copper ATPase
Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci.
1314
64-68
2014
Homo sapiens (Q04656)
brenda
Gourdon, P.; Sitsel, O.; Lykkegaard Karlsen, J.; Birk M?ller, L.; Nissen, P.
Structural models of the human copper P-type ATPases ATP7A and ATP7B
Biol. Chem.
393
205-216
2012
Homo sapiens (P35670), Homo sapiens (Q04656)
brenda
Huang, Y.; Nokhrin, S.; Hassanzadeh-Ghassabeh, G.; Yu, C.H.; Yang, H.; Barry, A.N.; Tonelli, M.; Markley, J.L.; Muyldermans, S.; Dmitriev, O.Y.; Lutsenko, S.
Interactions between metal-binding domains modulate intracellular targeting of Cu(I)-ATPase ATP7B, as revealed by nanobody binding
J. Biol. Chem.
289
32682-32693
2014
Homo sapiens (P35670)
brenda
Jain, S.; Farias, G.G.; Bonifacino, J.S.
Polarized sorting of the copper transporter ATP7B in neurons mediated by recognition of a dileucine signal by AP-1
Mol. Biol. Cell
26
218-228
2015
Homo sapiens (P35670)
brenda
Nyasae, L.K.; Schell, M.J.; Hubbard, A.L.
Copper directs ATP7B to the apical domain of hepatic cells via basolateral endosomes
Traffic
15
1344-1365
2014
Homo sapiens (P35670), Homo sapiens (Q04656)
brenda
Sudhahar, V.; Okur, M.N.; Bagi, Z.; OBryan, J.P.; Hay, N.; Makino, A.; Patel, V.S.; Phillips, S.A.; Stepp, D.; Ushio-Fukai, M.; Fukai, T.
Akt2 (protein kinase B beta) stabilizes ATP7A, a copper transporter for extracellular superoxide dismutase, in vascular smooth muscle novel mechanism to limit endothelial dysfunction in type 2 diabetes mellitus
Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol.
38
529-541
2018
Homo sapiens (Q04656), Mus musculus (Q64430)
brenda
Mondol, T.; Aden, J.; Wittung-Stafshede, P.
Copper binding triggers compaction in N-terminal tail of human copper pump ATP7B
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
470
663-669
2016
Homo sapiens (P35670)
brenda
Hilario-Souza, E.; Cuillel, M.; Mintz, E.; Charbonnier, P.; Vieyra, A.; Cassio, D.; Lowe, J.
Modulation of hepatic copper-ATPase activity by insulin and glucagon involves protein kinase A (PKA) signaling pathway
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
1862
2086-2097
2016
Homo sapiens (P35670)
brenda
Fang, T.; Tian, Y.; Yuan, S.; Sheng, Y.; Arnesano, F.; Natile, G.; Liu, Y.
Differential reactivity of metal binding domains of copper ATPases towards cisplatin and colocalization of copper and platinum
Chemistry
24
8999-9003
2018
Homo sapiens (P35670), Homo sapiens (Q04656)
brenda
Comstra, H.; McArthy, J.; Rudin-Rush, S.; Hartwig, C.; Gokhale, A.; Zlatic, S.; Blackburn, J.; Werner, E.; Petris, M.; D'Souza, P.; Panuwet, P.; Barr, D.; Lupashin, V.; Vrailas-Mortimer, A.; Faundez, V.
The interactome of the copper transporter ATP7A belongs to a network of neurodevelopmental and neurodegeneration factors
eLife
6
e24722
2017
Drosophila melanogaster, Homo sapiens (Q04656)
brenda
Jayakanthan, S.; Braiterman, L.T.; Hasan, N.M.; Unger, V.M.; Lutsenko, S.
Human copper transporter ATP7B (Wilson disease protein) forms stable dimers in vitro and in cells
J. Biol. Chem.
292
18760-18774
2017
Homo sapiens (P35670)
brenda
Yi, L.; Kaler, S.G.
Interaction between the AAA ATPase p97/VCP and a concealed UBX domain in the copper transporter ATP7A is associated with motor neuron degeneration
J. Biol. Chem.
293
7606-7617
2018
Homo sapiens
brenda
Li, Z.H.; Zheng, R.; Chen, J.T.; Jia, J.; Qiu, M.
The role of copper transporter ATP7A in platinum-resistance of esophageal squamous cell cancer (ESCC)
J. Cancer
7
2085-2092
2016
Homo sapiens
brenda
Schwab, S.; Shearer, J.; Conklin, S.E.; Alies, B.; Haas, K.L.
Sequence proximity between Cu(II) and Cu(I) binding sites of human copper transporter 1 model peptides defines reactivity with ascorbate and O2
J. Inorg. Biochem.
158
70-76
2016
Homo sapiens (O15431)
brenda
Bossak, K.; Drew, S.C.; Stefaniak, E.; Plonka, D.; Bonna, A.; Bal, W.
The Cu(II) affinity of the N-terminus of human copper transporter CTR1 Comparison of human and mouse sequences
J. Inorg. Biochem.
182
230-237
2018
Homo sapiens (O15431)
brenda
Acevedo, K.; Hayne, D.; McInnes, L.; Noor, A.; Duncan, C.; Moujalled, D.; Volitakis, I.; Rigopoulos, A.; Barnham, K.; Villemagne, V.; White, A.; Donnelly, P.
Effect of structural modifications to glyoxal-bis(thiosemicarbazonato)copper(II) complexes on cellular copper uptake, copper-mediated ATP7A trafficking, and P-glycoprotein mediated efflux
J. Med. Chem.
61
711-723
2018
Homo sapiens (Q04656)
brenda
Ha, J.H.; Doguer, C.; Collins, J.F.
Knockdown of copper-transporting ATPase 1 (Atp7a) impairs iron flux in fully-differentiated rat (IEC-6) and human (Caco-2) intestinal epithelial cells
Metallomics
8
963-972
2016
Rattus norvegicus (D1MCF1), Homo sapiens (Q04656)
brenda
Ponnandai Shanmugavel, K.; Petranovic, D.; Wittung-Stafshede, P.
Probing functional roles of Wilson disease protein (ATP7B) copper-binding domains in yeast
Metallomics
9
981-988
2017
Homo sapiens (P35670)
brenda
Yu, C.; Lee, W.; Nokhrin, S.; Dmitriev, O.
The Structure of metal binding domain 1 of the copper transporter ATP7B reveals mechanism of a singular Wilson disease mutation
Sci. Rep.
8
581
2018
Homo sapiens (P35670)
brenda
Rupp, J.; Locatelli, M.; Grieser, A.; Ramos, A.; Campbell, P.; Yi, H.; Steel, J.; Burkhead, J.; Bortz, E.
Host cell copper transporters CTR1 and ATP7A are important for influenza A virus replication
Virol. J.
14
1-12
2017
Homo sapiens (Q04656)
brenda