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Information on EC 6.3.2.27 - aerobactin synthase

for references in articles please use BRENDA:EC6.3.2.27

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Old data from external sources may still be available.
Please check here for current data: EC 6.3.2.38
deleted, now covered by EC 6.3.2.38 N2-citryl-N6-acetyl-N6-hydroxylysine synthase, and EC 6.3.2.39, aerobactin synthase
IUBMB Comments

Requires Mg2+. Aerobactin is one of a group of high-affinity iron chelators known as siderophores and is produced under conditions of iron deprivation . It is a dihydroxamate comprising two molecules of N6-acetyl-N6-hydroxylysine and one molecule of citric acid. This is the last of the three enzymes involved in its synthesis, the others being EC 1.14.13.59, L-lysine 6-monooxygenase (NADPH) and EC 2.3.1.102, N6-hydroxylysine O-acetyltransferase .

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