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REACTION
REACTION DIAGRAM
COMMENTARY
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
ATP + 2-succinylbenzoate + CoA = AMP + diphosphate + 4-(2-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutanoyl-CoA
the enzyme adopts an ordered bi uni uni bi ping-pong mechanism, which involves ATP as the first binding substrate and a large conformational change during the catalysis. In MenE catalysis, tight gripping interactions of the phosphate-binding loop (P-loop) with the ATP triphosphate moiety and an open-closed conformational change to form a compact adenylation active site create a new binding site for the carboxylate substrate. Analysis of the adenylation half-reaction in the domain alteration catalytic mechanism of the adenylateforming enzymes, open-closed conformational change in ATP configuration of the adenylation active site
in MenE catalysis, tight gripping interactions of the phosphate-binding loop (P-loop) with the ATP triphosphate moiety and an open-closed conformational change to form a compact adenylation active site create a new binding site for the carboxylate substrate, allowing revelation of the determinants of substrate specificities and in-line alignment of the two substrates for backside nucleophilic substitution reaction by molecular modeling, overview. The ATP-enzyme interaction is suggested to play a crucial catalytic role. positioning and catalytic role of a conserved lysine residue in stabilization of the transition state, molecular docking, overview
in MenE catalysis, tight gripping interactions of the phosphate-binding loop (P-loop) with the ATP triphosphate moiety and an open-closed conformational change to form a compact adenylation active site create a new binding site for the carboxylate substrate, allowing revelation of the determinants of substrate specificities and in-line alignment of the two substrates for backside nucleophilic substitution reaction by molecular modeling, overview. The ATP-enzyme interaction is suggested to play a crucial catalytic role. positioning and catalytic role of a conserved lysine residue in stabilization of the transition state, molecular docking, overview
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CRYSTALLIZATION (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
purified enzyme BsMenE, hanging drop vapor diffusion method, 1:1 mixture of a solution of protein at 10 mg/ml and a reservoir solution at pH 6.15 containing 8.1% w/v PEG 8000, 0.09 M cacodylate/HCl, 0.144 M calcium acetate, 12.6% glycerol, 0.049 M sodium phosphate monobasic, and 0.091 M dibasic potassium phosphate, a BsMenE-ATP-Mg2-complex is grown within a week in a 1:1 mixture of a solution of 10 mg/ml BsMenE protein preincubated with 3 mM ATP and 5 mM MgCl2 and a reservoir solution at pH 7.7 containing 7.2% v/v ethylene glycol, 9.9% w/v PEG 8000, 0.09 M HEPES, 3.5% v/v 2-methyl-2,4-pentanediol, and 0.01 M acetate, and a BsMenE-AMP complex grown from an 1:1 mixture of a solution of 10 mg/ml BsMenE protein preincubated with 3 mM AMP and mixed with a reservoir solution at pH 7.5 containing 0.10 M HEPES, 10% w/v PEG 6000, 5% v/v 2-methyl-2,4-pentadiol, 16°C, X-ray diffraction structure determination and analysis at 1.98-2.82 A resolution
o-succinylbenzoyl-CoA synthetase, or MenE, is an essential adenylate-forming enzyme targeted for development of antibiotics in the menaquinone biosynthesis