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Information on EC 4.2.3.47 - beta-farnesene synthase and Organism(s) Zea mays and UniProt Accession Q2NM15

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EC Tree
     4 Lyases
         4.2 Carbon-oxygen lyases
             4.2.3 Acting on phosphates
                4.2.3.47 beta-farnesene synthase
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This record set is specific for:
Zea mays
UNIPROT: Q2NM15 not found.
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Word Map
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Zea mays
The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Eukaryota, Bacteria
Synonyms
terpene synthase, (e)-beta-farnesene synthase, farnesene synthase, ebetaf synthase, ebetaf, terpene synthase tps10, acyclic sesquiterpene synthase, terpene synthase 10, more
SYNONYM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
terpene synthase 10
-
terpene synthase 10-B73
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terpene synthase T0
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terpene synthase TPS10
-
terpene synthase 10
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SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
(2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase [(E)-beta-farnesene-forming]
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SUBSTRATE
PRODUCT                       
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
Reversibility
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate
(E)-beta-farnesene + diphosphate
show the reaction diagram
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate
(E)-beta-farnesene + diphosphate
show the reaction diagram
NATURAL SUBSTRATE
NATURAL PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate
(E)-beta-farnesene + diphosphate
show the reaction diagram
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate
(E)-beta-farnesene + diphosphate
show the reaction diagram
maize plants attacked by lepidopteran larvae emit a volatile mixture that consists mostly of the sesquiterpene olefins, (E)-alpha-bergamotene and (E)-beta-farnesene. These volatiles are produced by the herbivore-induced terpene synthase TPS10 and attract natural enemies to the damaged plants. The TPS10 products (E)-alpha-bergamotene and (E)-beta-farnesene are consistently induced by herbivory, indicating that release of TPS10 volatiles is a defense trait conserved among maize and its wild relatives
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-
?
ORGANISM
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
UNIPROT
SEQUENCE DB
SOURCE
-
UniProt
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
GENERAL INFORMATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
physiological function
physiological function
maize plants attacked by lepidopteran larvae emit a volatile mixture that consists mostly of the sesquiterpene olefins, (E)-alpha-bergamotene and (E)-beta-farnesene. These volatiles are produced by the herbivore-induced terpene synthase TPS10 and attract natural enemies to the damaged plants. The TPS10 products (E)-alpha-bergamotene and (E)-beta-farnesene are consistently induced by herbivory, indicating that release of TPS10 volatiles is a defense trait conserved among maize and its wild relatives
UNIPROT
ENTRY NAME
ORGANISM
NO. OF AA
NO. OF TRANSM. HELICES
MOLECULAR WEIGHT[Da]
SOURCE
SEQUENCE
LOCALIZATION PREDICTION?
FARS_MAIZE
533
0
61534
Swiss-Prot
other Location (Reliability: 3)
PROTEIN VARIANTS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
additional information
PURIFICATION (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
CLONED (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
expressed in Escherichia coli
expression in Arabidopsis thaliana
expressed in Escherichia coli
EXPRESSION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
induced by herbivory
the gene is expressed in response to herbivore attack and is regulated at the transcript level
induced by herbivory
REF.
AUTHORS
TITLE
JOURNAL
VOL.
PAGES
YEAR
ORGANISM (UNIPROT)
PUBMED ID
SOURCE
Kllner, T.G.; Gershenzon, J.; Degenhardt, J.
Molecular and biochemical evolution of maize terpene synthase 10, an enzyme of indirect defense
Phytochemistry
70
1139-1145
2009
Zea mays (C7E5V7), Zea mays (C7E5V8), Zea mays (Q2NM15), Zea mays, Zea diploperennis (C7E5V9), Zea diploperennis, Zea perennis (C7E5W0)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Schnee, C.; Kllner, T.G.; Held, M.; Turlings, T.C.; Gershenzon, J.; Degenhardt, J.
The products of a single maize sesquiterpene synthase form a volatile defense signal that attracts natural enemies of maize herbivores
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
103
1129-1134
2006
Zea mays (Q2NM15), Zea mays
Manually annotated by BRENDA team