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EC Tree
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Helicobacter pylori The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Bacteria, Eukaryota, Archaea
Synonyms
asparaginase, l-asnase, asrgl1, asparaginase ii, l-asparaginase ii, erwinase, ecaii, l-asparaginase i, ecaiii, diasp,
more
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alpha-asparaginase
-
-
-
-
L-asparagine amidohydrolase
-
-
-
-
L-ASNase
-
-
-
-
L-asparaginase
-
-
-
-
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carboxylic acid amide hydrolysis
-
-
-
-
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L-asparagine amidohydrolase
-
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L-asparagine + H2O
L-aspartate + NH3
L-asparagine + H2O
L-aspartic acid + NH3
-
-
-
?
L-glutamine + H2O
L-glutamate + NH3
reaction of EC 3.5.1.2
-
-
?
L-glutamine + H2O
L-glutamic acid + NH3
L-asparagine + H2O
L-aspartate + NH3
-
-
-
?
L-asparagine + H2O
L-aspartate + NH3
strongly preferred substrate
-
-
?
L-glutamine + H2O
L-glutamic acid + NH3
-
-
-
?
L-glutamine + H2O
L-glutamic acid + NH3
-
-
-
?
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L-asparagine + H2O
L-aspartate + NH3
strongly preferred substrate
-
-
?
L-glutamine + H2O
L-glutamic acid + NH3
-
-
-
?
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5-Diazo-4-oxo-L-norvaline
-
inhibits L-asparaginase activity and affects broth culture filtrate inhibition of the cell cycle
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additional information
L-asparagine
0.1
L-asparagine
mutant Q63E, pH 7.5, 37°C
0.23
L-asparagine
mutant M121C/T169M, cooperative kinetic toward L-Asn, Hill coefficient 1.7, pH 7.5, 37°C
0.25
L-asparagine
mutant M121C, cooperative kinetic toward L-Asn, Hill coefficient 1.5, pH 7.5, 37°C
0.25
L-asparagine
mutant T169M, cooperative kinetic toward L-Asn, Hill coefficient 1.8, pH 7.5, 37°C
0.29
L-asparagine
wild-type, pH 7.5, 37°C
46.4
L-glutamine
wild-type, cooperative kinetic toward L-Gln, Hill coefficient 2.0, pH 7.5, 37°C
76.5
L-glutamine
mutant Q63E, cooperative kinetic toward L-Gln, Hill coefficient 2.3, pH 7.5, 37°C
additional information
L-asparagine
kcat/Km: 66.41 1/mM*s, pH7.5, 37°C
additional information
L-glutamine
kcat/Km: 0.48 1/mM*s, pH7.5, 37°C
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4.83 - 19.26
L-asparagine
4.83
L-asparagine
mutant enzyme M121C, at pH 7.5 and 37°C
4.83
L-asparagine
mutant M121C, pH 7.5, 37°C
6.53
L-asparagine
mutant enzyme Q63E, at pH 7.5 and 37°C
6.53
L-asparagine
mutant Q63E, pH 7.5, 37°C
7.4
L-asparagine
mutant enzyme T169M, at pH 7.5 and 37°C
7.4
L-asparagine
mutant T169M, pH 7.5, 37°C
13.95
L-asparagine
mutant enzyme M121C/T169M, at pH 7.5 and 37°C
13.95
L-asparagine
mutant M121C/T169M, pH 7.5, 37°C
19.2
L-asparagine
wild-type, pH 7.5, 37°C
19.26
L-asparagine
wild type enzyme, at pH 7.5 and 37°C
2.1
L-glutamine
wild-type, pH 7.5, 37°C
14.5
L-glutamine
mutant enzyme Q63E, at pH 7.5 and 37°C
14.5
L-glutamine
mutant Q63E, pH 7.5, 37°C
22.1
L-glutamine
wild type enzyme, at pH 7.5 and 37°C
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29.6
L-asparagine
mutant T169M, cooperative kinetic toward L-Asn, Hill coefficient 1.8, pH 7.5, 37°C
30.2
L-asparagine
mutant M121C, cooperative kinetic toward L-Asn, Hill coefficient 1.5, pH 7.5, 37°C
60.7
L-asparagine
mutant M121C/T169M, cooperative kinetic toward L-Asn, Hill coefficient 1.7, pH 7.5, 37°C
65.3
L-asparagine
mutant Q63E, pH 7.5, 37°C
66.4
L-asparagine
wild-type, pH 7.5, 37°C
0.19
L-glutamine
mutant Q63E, cooperative kinetic toward L-Gln, Hill coefficient 2.3, pH 7.5, 37°C
0.47
L-glutamine
wild-type, cooperative kinetic toward L-Gln, Hill coefficient 2.0, pH 7.5, 37°C
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7 - 10
broad optimum for asparaginase activity
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physiological function
-
Helicobacter pylori L-asparaginase is able to inhibit the cell-cycle of fibroblasts and gastric cell lines. Interference with cell-cycle in vitro depends on cell genotype and is related to the expression levels of the concurrent enzyme asparagine synthetase
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37000
subunit molecular weight, determined by SDS-PAGE
37000
-
4 * 37000, SDS-PAGE
37000
x * 37000, SDS-PAGE
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homotetramer
4 * 37000, SDS-PAGE
tetramer
-
4 * 37000, SDS-PAGE
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T95D
replacement of catalytic threonine, depletes the enzyme of its catalytic activities with L-asparagine and L-glutamine
M121C
mutants has nearly 2.5fold reduced catalytic activity compared to the wild type enzyme
M121C
about 2.5fold reduced activtiy
M121C/T169M
the mutant has a preserved efficiency versus L-asparagine but is completely unable to carry out L-glutamine hydrolysis
M121C/T169M
mutant has a preserved efficiency vs L-asparagine but is completely unable to carry out L-glutamine hydrolysis. The mutant does not exert any cytotoxic effect on HL-60 cells
Q63E
the mutant endows with a similar catalytic efficiency versus L-asparagine and halved glutaminase efficiency with respect to the wild type enzyme
Q63E
mutant displays similar catalytic efficiency versus asparagine and halved glutaminase efficiency with respect to the wild type enzyme, is able to exert a cytotoxic effect comparable to, or higher than, the one of the wild type enzyme
T169M
mutants has nearly 4fold reduced catalytic activity compared to the wild type enzyme
T169M
about 4fold reduced catalytic activity
T16D
inactive
T16D
replacement of catalytic threonine, depletes the enzyme of its catalytic activities with L-asparagine and L-glutamine
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50
absolutely stable up to 50°C (10 min incubation time), 50% activity after 10 min at 53°C
53
the wild type enzyme shows 50% activity after 10 min incubation at 53°C
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HisTrap column chromatography and Superdex S200 gel filtration
-
-
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expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) pLysS cells
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-
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medicine
chemotherapeutic agent
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Dhavala, P.; Krasotkina, J.; Dubreuil, C.; Papageorgiou, A.C.
Expression, purification and crystallization of Helicobacter pylori L-asparaginase
Acta Crystallogr. Sect. F
64
740-742
2008
Helicobacter pylori
brenda
Cappelletti, D.; Chiarelli, L.R.; Pasquetto, M.V.; Stivala, S.; Valentini, G.; Scotti, C.
Helicobacter pylori L-asparaginase: a promising chemotherapeutic agent
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
377
1222-1226
2008
Helicobacter pylori (B6ZCD8), Helicobacter pylori CCUG 17874 (B6ZCD8)
brenda
Scotti, C.; Sommi, P.; Pasquetto, M.V.; Cappelletti, D.; Stivala, S.; Mignosi, P.; Savio, M.; Chiarelli, L.R.; Valentini, G.; Bolanos-Garcia, V.M.; Merrell, D.S.; Franchini, S.; Verona, M.L.; Bolis, C.; Solcia, E.; Manca, R.; Franciotta, D.; Casasco, A.; Filipazzi, P.; Zardini, E.; Vannini, V.
Cell-cycle inhibition by Helicobacter pylori L-asparaginase
PLoS ONE
5
e13892
2010
Helicobacter pylori
brenda
Maggi, M.; Chiarelli, L.R.; Valentini, G.; Scotti, C.
Engineering of Helicobacter pylori L-asparaginase: characterization of two functionally distinct groups of mutants
PLoS ONE
10
e0117025
2015
Helicobacter pylori (I0ZIE0), Helicobacter pylori, Helicobacter pylori CCUG 17874 (I0ZIE0)
brenda
Maggi, M.; Chiarelli, L.R.; Valentini, G.; Scotti, C.
Engineering of Helicobacter pylori L-asparaginase characterization of two functionally distinct groups of mutants
PLoS ONE
10
e0117025
2015
Helicobacter pylori (A0A2X5A091), Helicobacter pylori, Helicobacter pylori ATCC 43504 (A0A2X5A091)
brenda