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Information on EC 3.2.1.24 - alpha-mannosidase and Organism(s) Mus musculus and UniProt Accession O09159

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EC Tree
IUBMB Comments
Also hydrolyses alpha-D-lyxosides and heptopyranosides with the same configuration at C-2, C-3 and C-4 as mannose.
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This record set is specific for:
Mus musculus
UNIPROT: O09159
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Word Map
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Mus musculus
The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Bacteria, Eukaryota, Archaea
Synonyms
alpha-mannosidase, mannanase, alpha-d-mannosidase, lysosomal alpha-mannosidase, alpha-mannosidase ii, golgi alpha-mannosidase ii, alpha1,2-mannosidase, alpha-1,2-mannosidase, alpha-man, man2c1, more
SYNONYM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
1,2-alpha-D-mannosidase
-
-
-
-
1,2-alpha-mannosidase
-
-
-
-
Alpha mannosidase 6A8B
-
-
-
-
alpha-D-mannopyranosidase
-
-
-
-
alpha-D-mannosidase
-
-
-
-
Alpha-D-mannoside mannohydrolase
-
-
-
-
alpha-mannosidase I
-
-
alpha-mannosidase IA
-
-
alpha1,2-mannosidase
-
-
AMAN
-
-
-
-
exo-alpha-mannosidase
-
-
-
-
Golgi mannosidase IA
-
-
Golgi mannosidase IB
-
-
Laman
-
-
-
-
Lysosomal acid alpha-mannosidase
-
-
-
-
p-nitrophenyl-alpha-mannosidase
-
-
-
-
additional information
-
the enzyme belongs to the class 1 alpha1,2-mannosidases of glycosylhydrolase family 47
REACTION
REACTION DIAGRAM
COMMENTARY hide
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
hydrolysis of terminal, non-reducing alpha-D-mannose residues in alpha-D-mannosides
show the reaction diagram
active site structure and catalytic residues, e.g. Asn515 involved in substrate binding, reaction mechanism and processing steps, overview
-
REACTION TYPE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
hydrolysis of O-glycosyl bond
-
-
-
-
PATHWAY SOURCE
PATHWAYS
SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
alpha-D-mannoside mannohydrolase
Also hydrolyses alpha-D-lyxosides and heptopyranosides with the same configuration at C-2, C-3 and C-4 as mannose.
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER
COMMENTARY hide
9025-42-7
-
SUBSTRATE
PRODUCT                       
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
Reversibility
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
4-methylumbelliferyl-alpha-D-mannopyranoside + H2O
4-methylumbelliferone + alpha-D-mannopyranose
show the reaction diagram
-
-
?
6 pyridylamino-Man9GlcNAc2 + H2O
pyridylamino-Man8GlcNAc2 + pyridylamino-Man7GlcNAc2 + pyridylamino-Man6GlcNAc2 + pyridylamino-Man5GlcNAc2 + pyridylamino-Man4GlcNAc2 + pyridylamino-Man3GlcNAc2 + 21 alpha-D-mannopyranose
show the reaction diagram
stepwise cleavage to Man2GlcNAc structures
-
?
alpha-D-mannopyranoside + H2O
alpha-D-mannopyranose + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
?
alpha-D-mannosidosis fibroblasts + H2O
Manbeta(1-4)GlcNAc + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
?
p-nitrophenyl-alpha-D-mannopyranoside + H2O
p-nitrophenol + alpha-D-mannopyranose
show the reaction diagram
-
-
?
pyridylamino-Man5GlcNAc + H2O
pyridylamino-Man4GlcNAc + pyridylamino-Man3-2GlcNAc + alpha-D-mannose
show the reaction diagram
-
lesser degree of pyridylamino-Man3-2GlcNAc, stepwise cleavage to Man2GlcNAc structures
?
Man6GlcNAc2 + H2O
Man5GlcNAc2 + mannose
show the reaction diagram
-
slow reaction of the Golgi alpha-mannosidase in vitro
-
-
?
Man7GlcNAc + 2 H2O
Man5GlcNAc + 2 alpha-D-mannopyranose
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
Man8GlcNAc + 3 H2O
Man5GlcNAc + 3 alpha-D-mannopyranose
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
Man8GlcNAc2 + 3 H2O
Man5GlcNAc2 + 3 alpha-D-mannopyranose
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
Man8GlcNAc2 + 3 H2O
Man5GlcNAc2 + 3 D-mannose
show the reaction diagram
Man9GlcNAc + 4 H2O
Man5GlcNAc + 4 alpha-D-mannopyranose
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
Man9GlcNAc2 + 3 H2O
Man6GlcNAc2 + 3 mannose
show the reaction diagram
-
fast reaction of the Golgi alpha-mannosidase in vitro
-
-
?
Man9GlcNAc2 + H2O
Man5GlcNAc2 + Man6GlcNAc2 + Man7GlcNAc2 + Man8GlcNAc2 + alpha-D-mannopyranose
show the reaction diagram
-
-
major product: Man5GlcNAc2, involved in Asn-linked oligosaccharide maturation
?
Man9GlcNAc2 + H2O
Man8GlcNAc2 + mannose
show the reaction diagram
additional information
?
-
-
class 1 alpha1,2-mannosidases of glycosylhydrolase family 47 play critical roles in the maturation of Asn-linked glycoproteins in the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi complex as well as in the recognition and timing of disposal of terminally unfolded proteins by ER-associated degradation, overview
-
-
?
NATURAL SUBSTRATE
NATURAL PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
alpha-D-mannopyranoside + H2O
alpha-D-mannopyranose + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
?
alpha-D-mannosidosis fibroblasts + H2O
Manbeta(1-4)GlcNAc + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
?
Man7GlcNAc + 2 H2O
Man5GlcNAc + 2 alpha-D-mannopyranose
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
Man8GlcNAc + 3 H2O
Man5GlcNAc + 3 alpha-D-mannopyranose
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
Man8GlcNAc2 + 3 H2O
Man5GlcNAc2 + 3 alpha-D-mannopyranose
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
Man8GlcNAc2 + 3 H2O
Man5GlcNAc2 + 3 D-mannose
show the reaction diagram
-
Golgi alpha-mannosidase in vivo
-
-
?
Man9GlcNAc + 4 H2O
Man5GlcNAc + 4 alpha-D-mannopyranose
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
Man9GlcNAc2 + H2O
Man5GlcNAc2 + Man6GlcNAc2 + Man7GlcNAc2 + Man8GlcNAc2 + alpha-D-mannopyranose
show the reaction diagram
-
-
major product: Man5GlcNAc2, involved in Asn-linked oligosaccharide maturation
?
Man9GlcNAc2 + H2O
Man8GlcNAc2 + mannose
show the reaction diagram
-
endoplasmic reticulum alpha-mannosidase in vivo
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
class 1 alpha1,2-mannosidases of glycosylhydrolase family 47 play critical roles in the maturation of Asn-linked glycoproteins in the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi complex as well as in the recognition and timing of disposal of terminally unfolded proteins by ER-associated degradation, overview
-
-
?
METALS and IONS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
Mg2+
-
slight activation at 1 mM
INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
swainsonine
IC50: 0.00015 mM
1-deoxymannojirimicin
-
IC50 = 0.01 mM
1-deoxymannojirimycin
Co2+
-
slight inhibition at 1 mM
EDTA
-
complete inhibition at 0.05 mM
kifunensine
-
class 1 alpha1,2-mannosidase inhibitor
Mn2+
-
slight inhibition at 1 mM
Zn2+
-
complete inhibition at 1 mM
KM VALUE [mM]
SUBSTRATE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
12.6
p-nitrophenyl-alpha-D-mannopyranoside
-
IC50 VALUE [mM]
INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
0.00015
swainsonine
Mus musculus
IC50: 0.00015 mM
0.01
1-deoxymannojirimicin
Mus musculus
-
IC50 = 0.01 mM
SPECIFIC ACTIVITY [µmol/min/mg]
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
pH OPTIMUM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
4.2
isoforms A and B
pH RANGE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
ORGANISM
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
UNIPROT
SEQUENCE DB
SOURCE
SOURCE TISSUE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
SOURCE
only isoform B present
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
LOCALIZATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
GeneOntology No.
LITERATURE
SOURCE
-
ER alpha-mannosidase I
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
Golgi alpha-mannosidase IA
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
UNIPROT
ENTRY NAME
ORGANISM
NO. OF AA
NO. OF TRANSM. HELICES
MOLECULAR WEIGHT[Da]
SOURCE
SEQUENCE
LOCALIZATION PREDICTION?
MA2B1_MOUSE
1013
0
114648
Swiss-Prot
other Location (Reliability: 5)
MOLECULAR WEIGHT
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
270000
isoform B, gel filtration
290000
isoform A, gel filtration
670000
gel filtration
53000
-
SDS-PAGE
SUBUNIT
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
monomer
-
1 * 53000, crystallographic analysis
additional information
-
structure analysis, the enzyme has an (alphaalpha)7 barrel structure with a coordinating Ca2+ ion, overview
POSTTRANSLATIONAL MODIFICATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
glycoprotein
isoforms A and B different in sialic acid content
CRYSTALLIZATION (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
30 mg/ml purified recombinant Golgi alpha-mannosidase IA in 20 mM MES, pH 6.5, 150 mM NaCl, 5 mM CaCl2, and 0.75 M NDSB-201, crystallization of free enzyme by microbatch method using a precipitation solution containing 15-20% PEG 4000 at pH 4.5-6.5, cocrystallization of 1-deoxymannojirimycin bound to the enzyme by hanging drop vapour diffusion method at 37°C, 0.001 ml of a solution containing 200 mM 1-deoxymannojirimycin is mixed with an equal volume of crystallization solution containing 100 mM MES and 100 mM Tris-HCl, pH 6.0, and 25-35% PEG 4000, 2 days at 18°C, X-ray diffraction structure determination and analysis at 1.5 A resolution, structure modelling
-
crystal structure at 2.8 A resolution
-
TEMPERATURE STABILITY
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
60
stable up to 1 h
PURIFICATION (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
recombinant protein, to homogeneity
to homogeneity, chromatography steps
recombinant protein, immobilized on IgG Sepharose
-
recombinant protein, to homogeneity
-
recombinant yeast alpha-factor signal sequence-fusion enzyme from Pichia pastoris strain GS115 by ion exchange and hydrophobic interaction chromatography, eluent is ammonium sulfate, and gel filtration
-
CLONED (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
expression in COS cells
expression in Pichia pastoris
expression in COS cells
-
expression in Pichia pastoris
-
expression of Golgi alpha-mannosidase IA in fusion with the yeast alpha-factor signal sequence in Pichia pastoris strain GS115
-
APPLICATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
medicine
-
inhibition of N-glycan processing in the endoplasmic reticulum attenuates endoplasmic reticulum stressinduced cell death by increasing high-mannose type oligosaccharides that reduce protein aggregation, such as amyloidogenesis
REF.
AUTHORS
TITLE
JOURNAL
VOL.
PAGES
YEAR
ORGANISM (UNIPROT)
PUBMED ID
SOURCE
Vallee, F.; Lal, A.; Moremen, K.W.; Howell, P.L.
Purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray crystallographic analysis of recombinant murine Golgi mannosidase IA, a class I alpha-mannosidase involved in Asn-linked oligosaccharide maturation
Acta Crystallogr. Sect. D
55
571-573
1999
Mus musculus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Beccari, T.; Appolloni, M.G.; Costanzi, E.; Stinchi, S.; Stirling, J.L.; Della Fazia, M.A.; Servillo, G.; Viola, M.P.; Orlacchio, A.
Lysosomal alpha-mannosidases of mouse tissues: characteristics of the isoenzymes, and cloning and expression of a full-length cDNA
Biochem. J.
327
45-49
1997
Mus musculus (O09159), Mus musculus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Merkle, R.K.; Zhang, Y.; Ruest, P.J.; Lal, A.; Liao, Y.F.; Moremen, K.W.
Cloning, expression, purification, and characterization of the murine lysosomal acid alpha-mannosidase
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
1336
132-146
1997
Mus musculus (O09159), Mus musculus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Schneikert, J.; Herscovics, A.
Characterization of a novel mouse recombinant processing alpha-mannosidase
Glycobiology
4
445-450
1994
Mus musculus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Tempel, W.; Karaveg, K.; Liu, Z.J.; Rose, J.; Wang, B.C.; Moremen, K.W.
Structure of mouse Golgi alpha-mannosidase IA reveals the molecular basis for substrate specificity among class 1 (family 47 glycosylhydrolase) alpha1,2-mannosidases
J. Biol. Chem.
279
29774-29786
2004
Mus musculus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Miyake, K.; Nagai, K.
Inhibition of alpha-mannosidase attenuates endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced neuronal cell death
Neurotoxicology
30
144-150
2009
Mus musculus, Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team