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arachidonate + ethanol
ethyl arachidonate + H2O
cholesteryl oleate + H2O
oleate + cholesterol
-
Substrates: 180 kDa high molecular weight protein, only hydrolysis, no synthetic activity for cholesterol oleate
Products: -
ir
cocaine + ethanol
cocaethylene + methanol
fatty acid + 2-chloroethanol
fatty acyl 2-chloroethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: long-chain fatty acids, 180 kDa high molecular weight protein
Products: -
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
linoleate + ethanol
ethyl linoleate + H2O
monoacylglycerol + H2O
fatty acid + glycerol
-
Substrates: hydrolysis, susceptibilities of substrates increase with decreasing acyl chain length of the fatty acid moiety
Products: -
?
oleate + 1-butanol
1-butyl oleate + H2O
-
Substrates: 63.2% of the activity with 1-propanol
Products: -
?
oleate + 1-propanol
1-propyl oleate + H2O
-
Substrates: highest activity with 1-propanol
Products: -
?
oleate + 2-chloroethanol
2-chloroethyl oleate + H2O
-
Substrates: 180 kDa high molecular weight protein
Products: -
?
oleate + aniline
oleyl anilide + H2O
oleate + ethanol
ethyl oleate + H2O
oleate + methanol
methyl oleate + H2O
oleic acid + ethanol
ethyl oleate
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
p-nitrophenyl butyrate + H2O
butyrate + p-nitrophenol
-
Substrates: hydrolysis
Products: -
?
palmitate + ethanol
ethyl palmitate + H2O
stearate + ethanol
ethyl stearate + H2O
triacylglycerol + H2O
?
-
Substrates: hydrolysis, susceptibilities of substrates increase with decreasing acyl chain length of the fatty acid moiety
Products: -
?
additional information
?
-
arachidonate + ethanol
ethyl arachidonate + H2O
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
arachidonate + ethanol
ethyl arachidonate + H2O
-
Substrates: 16.7% of the rate with oleate or linoleate
Products: -
?
arachidonate + ethanol
ethyl arachidonate + H2O
-
Substrates: 50% of the rate with oleate
Products: -
?
arachidonate + ethanol
ethyl arachidonate + H2O
-
Substrates: 18.3% of the activity with linoleate
Products: -
?
cocaine + ethanol
cocaethylene + methanol
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
cocaine + ethanol
cocaethylene + methanol
-
Substrates: enzyme may be responsible for a portion of cocaethylene synthesis in vivo
Products: product enhances cocaine toxicity
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
646065, 646066, 646067, 646069, 646071, 646072, 646073, 646075, 646076, 646077, 646079 Substrates: -
Products: -
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: -
Products: responsible for the formation of FAEE, which are mediators of ethanol-induced organ damage
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: FAEES matabolizes ethanol nonoxidatively in those extrahepatic organs most commonly damaged by alcohol abuse, enzyme may play an important role in alcohol-induced cardiomyopathy
Products: product has potentially toxic effects
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: enzyme is present selectively in the organs damaged by ethanol abuse
Products: responsible for the formation of FAEE, which are mediators of ethanol-induced organ damage
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: patients with liver or pancreatic disease release FAEE synthase into their plasma permitting nonoxidative ethanol metabolism in the plasma
Products: responsible for the formation of FAEE, which are mediators of ethanol-induced organ damage
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: important pathway for the metabolism of ingested ethanol, involved in the metabolism of fatty acids, triglycerides and ethanol
Products: -
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: nonoxidative ethanol metabolism
Products: -
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: enzyme specificity
Products: -
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: myocardial nonoxidative ethanol metabolism, metabolism of fatty acids independent of coenzyme A
Products: -
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: catalyzes fatty acyl ethyl ester synthesis independently of coenzyme A and ATP
Products: -
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: production of a nonoxidative metabolite of ethanol that accumulates in vivo with potentially toxic effects
Products: -
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: substrate specificity
Products: -
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: long-chain fatty acids
Products: -
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: enzyme contributes to the nonoxidative ethanol metabolism in various organs
Products: -
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: production of a nonoxidative metabolite of ethanol that accumulates in vivo with potentially toxic effects
Products: -
?
linoleate + ethanol
ethyl linoleate + H2O
-
Substrates: 65% of the rate with oleate
Products: -
?
linoleate + ethanol
ethyl linoleate + H2O
-
Substrates: at the same rate as with oleate
Products: -
?
linoleate + ethanol
ethyl linoleate + H2O
-
Substrates: highest activity
Products: -
?
oleate + aniline
oleyl anilide + H2O
-
Substrates: methanol is a better substrate than ethanol and aniline
Products: -
?
oleate + aniline
oleyl anilide + H2O
-
Substrates: methanol is a better substrate than ethanol and aniline
Products: -
?
oleate + ethanol
ethyl oleate + H2O
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
oleate + ethanol
ethyl oleate + H2O
-
Substrates: highest activity
Products: -
?
oleate + ethanol
ethyl oleate + H2O
-
Substrates: methanol is a better substrate than ethanol and aniline
Products: -
?
oleate + ethanol
ethyl oleate + H2O
-
Substrates: ethyl oleate synthesis to hydrolysis ratio of 80:1, at the same rate as with linoleate
Products: -
r
oleate + ethanol
ethyl oleate + H2O
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
oleate + ethanol
ethyl oleate + H2O
-
Substrates: equilibrium data
Products: product accumulates in an organic phase
?
oleate + ethanol
ethyl oleate + H2O
-
Substrates: 79.1% of the activity with linoleate, 81.6% of the activity with 1-propanol
Products: -
?
oleate + ethanol
ethyl oleate + H2O
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
oleate + ethanol
ethyl oleate + H2O
-
Substrates: ethyl oleate-hydrolyzing activity is about one-eighth of the synthesizing activity
Products: -
r
oleate + ethanol
ethyl oleate + H2O
-
Substrates: methanol is a better substrate than ethanol and aniline
Products: -
?
oleate + methanol
methyl oleate + H2O
-
Substrates: methanol is a better substrate than ethanol and aniline
Products: -
?
oleate + methanol
methyl oleate + H2O
-
Substrates: 74.7% of the activity with 1-propanol
Products: -
?
oleate + methanol
methyl oleate + H2O
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
oleate + methanol
methyl oleate + H2O
-
Substrates: methanol is a better substrate than ethanol and aniline
Products: -
?
palmitate + ethanol
ethyl palmitate + H2O
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
palmitate + ethanol
ethyl palmitate + H2O
-
Substrates: 20% of the rate with oleate
Products: -
?
palmitate + ethanol
ethyl palmitate + H2O
-
Substrates: 12.5% of the rate with oleate or linoleate
Products: -
?
palmitate + ethanol
ethyl palmitate + H2O
-
Substrates: synthesis of ethyl palmitate is maximal at 0.2-0.4 mM palmitate
Products: -
?
palmitate + ethanol
ethyl palmitate + H2O
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
palmitate + ethanol
ethyl palmitate + H2O
-
Substrates: 7.3% of the activity with linoleate
Products: -
?
stearate + ethanol
ethyl stearate + H2O
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
stearate + ethanol
ethyl stearate + H2O
-
Substrates: 22% of the rate with oleate
Products: -
?
stearate + ethanol
ethyl stearate + H2O
-
Substrates: 4.2% of the rate with oleate or linoleate
Products: -
?
stearate + ethanol
ethyl stearate + H2O
-
Substrates: 1.6% of the activity with linoleate
Products: -
?
triolein + H2O
?
-
Substrates: hydrolyzes triglycerides, e.g. triolein, 1.25% of the rate of ethyl oleate or ethyl linoleate synthesis
Products: -
?
triolein + H2O
?
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
additional information
?
-
-
Substrates: enzyme has triglyceride lipase activity and also cleaves triglycerides, e.g. triolein, pancreatic fatty acid ethyl ester synthase and triglyceride lipase are likely the same enzymes
Products: -
?
additional information
?
-
-
Substrates: recombinant myocardial FAEES-III has also significant GST activity
Products: -
?
additional information
?
-
-
Substrates: FAEES has no glutathione S-transferase activity towards 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene and a number of other electrophilic substrates
Products: -
?
additional information
?
-
-
Substrates: enzyme forms: enzyme with FAEES and carboxylesterase activity from heart, structurally different from synthase I and III with GST activity and from synthase II without GST activity
Products: -
?
additional information
?
-
-
Substrates: the enzyme responsible for the fatty acid ethyl ester, fatty acid methyl ester or fatty acid anilide synthesizing activities is most probably carboxylesterase in Hep-G2 cells
Products: -
?
additional information
?
-
-
Substrates: FAEE synthase and carboxylesterase activities in liver and pancreas are possibly due to the same protein, that is, carboxylesterase ES-10, which is responsible for the hydrolysis of ethyl palmitate in liver microsomes
Products: -
?
additional information
?
-
-
Substrates: enzyme contains a specific heparin-binding site
Products: -
?
additional information
?
-
-
Substrates: FAEES-III also catalyzes the glutathione S-transferase reaction
Products: -
?
additional information
?
-
-
Substrates: FAEES-III metabolizes both ethanol and carcinogens
Products: -
?
additional information
?
-
-
Substrates: no hydrolysis of cholesteryl oleate
Products: -
?
additional information
?
-
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
additional information
?
-
-
Substrates: structural and functional relationship to hepatic microsomal carboxylesterases, low molecular weight FAEE synthase activity most probably is expressed by various isozymes of hepatic microsomal carboxylesterases, which are also involved in the biotransformation of xenobiotic alcohols and amines, the LMW protein fraction also exhibits fatty acid 2-chloroethyl ester synthase and p-nitrophenyl acetate-hydrolyzing activity
Products: -
?
additional information
?
-
-
Substrates: FAEES is associated with carboxylesterase in adipose tissue
Products: -
?
additional information
?
-
-
Substrates: FAEES, 2-chloroethyl ester synthase and carboxylesterase activities are expressed by the same 180 kDa trimeric protein in liver microsomes, structural similarity with rat hepatic microsomal carboxylesterase
Products: -
?
additional information
?
-
-
Substrates: 180 kDa high molecular weight protein from liver microsomes, involved in the biosynthesis of long-chain fatty acid esters of xenobiotic alcohols
Products: -
?
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cocaine + ethanol
cocaethylene + methanol
-
Substrates: enzyme may be responsible for a portion of cocaethylene synthesis in vivo
Products: product enhances cocaine toxicity
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
additional information
?
-
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: -
Products: responsible for the formation of FAEE, which are mediators of ethanol-induced organ damage
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: FAEES matabolizes ethanol nonoxidatively in those extrahepatic organs most commonly damaged by alcohol abuse, enzyme may play an important role in alcohol-induced cardiomyopathy
Products: product has potentially toxic effects
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: enzyme is present selectively in the organs damaged by ethanol abuse
Products: responsible for the formation of FAEE, which are mediators of ethanol-induced organ damage
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: patients with liver or pancreatic disease release FAEE synthase into their plasma permitting nonoxidative ethanol metabolism in the plasma
Products: responsible for the formation of FAEE, which are mediators of ethanol-induced organ damage
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: important pathway for the metabolism of ingested ethanol, involved in the metabolism of fatty acids, triglycerides and ethanol
Products: -
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: nonoxidative ethanol metabolism
Products: -
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: myocardial nonoxidative ethanol metabolism, metabolism of fatty acids independent of coenzyme A
Products: -
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: catalyzes fatty acyl ethyl ester synthesis independently of coenzyme A and ATP
Products: -
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: production of a nonoxidative metabolite of ethanol that accumulates in vivo with potentially toxic effects
Products: -
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: enzyme contributes to the nonoxidative ethanol metabolism in various organs
Products: -
?
fatty acid + ethanol
fatty acyl ethyl ester + H2O
-
Substrates: production of a nonoxidative metabolite of ethanol that accumulates in vivo with potentially toxic effects
Products: -
?
additional information
?
-
-
Substrates: FAEES-III metabolizes both ethanol and carcinogens
Products: -
?
additional information
?
-
-
Substrates: 180 kDa high molecular weight protein from liver microsomes, involved in the biosynthesis of long-chain fatty acid esters of xenobiotic alcohols
Products: -
?
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Carcinogenesis
Chronic alcohol drinking: Liver and pancreatic cancer?
Carcinogenesis
Metabolism of ethanol and carcinogens by glutathione transferases.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Differential inhibition of hepatic, pancreatic, and plasma fatty acid ethyl ester synthase by tri-o-tolylphosphate in rats.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Mechanism of differential inhibition of hepatic and pancreatic fatty acid ethyl ester synthase by inhibitors of serine-esterases: in vitro and cell culture studies.
Cardiomyopathies
Mutagenesis and characterization of specific residues in fatty acid ethyl ester synthase: a gene for alcohol-induced cardiomyopathy.
Cardiotoxicity
Rapid fatty acid ethyl ester synthesis by porcine myocardium upon ethanol infusion into the left anterior descending coronary artery.
Fetal Growth Retardation
Association of Fatty Acid Ethyl Esters in Meconium of Neonates with Growth Deficits at Birth: a Prospective, Single-Centre Cohort Study.
Glioma
Nonoxidative ethanol metabolism: expression of fatty acid ethyl ester synthase-III in cultured neural cells.
Hepatoblastoma
The synthesis and secretion of fatty acid ethyl esters from HepG2 cells are stimulated by lipoproteins and albumin.
Hyperlipidemias
?-3 Fatty Acid Ethyl Esters Diminish Postprandial Lipemia in Familial Hypercholesterolemia.
Hypertriglyceridemia
In heavy drinkers fatty acid ethyl esters in the serum are increased for 44 hr after ethanol consumption.
Lung Diseases
Ethanol metabolism, oxidative stress, and endoplasmic reticulum stress responses in the lungs of hepatic alcohol dehydrogenase deficient deer mice after chronic ethanol feeding.
Neoplasms
Alcohol oxidizing enzymes and ethanol-induced cytotoxicity in rat pancreatic acinar AR42J cells.
Neoplasms
Ethanol-induced cytotoxicity in rat pancreatic acinar AR42J cells: role of fatty acid ethyl esters.
Neoplasms
Mechanism of differential inhibition of hepatic and pancreatic fatty acid ethyl ester synthase by inhibitors of serine-esterases: in vitro and cell culture studies.
Neuroblastoma
Nonoxidative ethanol metabolism: expression of fatty acid ethyl ester synthase-III in cultured neural cells.
Obesity
Omega-3 fatty acid ethyl ester supplementation decreases very-low-density lipoprotein triacylglycerol secretion in obese men.
Pancreatic Diseases
Fatty acid ethyl ester synthase, an enzyme for nonoxidative ethanol metabolism, is present in serum after liver and pancreatic injury.
Pancreatic Neoplasms
Chronic alcohol drinking: Liver and pancreatic cancer?
Pancreatitis
Fatty acid ethyl ester synthase inhibition ameliorates ethanol-induced Ca2+-dependent mitochondrial dysfunction and acute pancreatitis.
Pancreatitis
Fatty acid ethyl esters and ethanol-induced pancreatitis.
Pancreatitis
Pancreatic injury in rats induced by fatty acid ethyl ester, a nonoxidative metabolite of alcohol.
Pancreatitis
Pathophysiology and Biomarker Potential of Fatty Acid Ethyl Ester Elevation During Alcoholic Pancreatitis.
Pancreatitis, Acute Necrotizing
Fatty Acid Ethyl Esters Are Less Toxic Than Their Parent Fatty Acids Generated during Acute Pancreatitis.
Pancreatitis, Alcoholic
Pancreatic cholesterol esterase, ES-10, and fatty acid ethyl ester synthase III gene expression are increased in the pancreas and liver but not in the brain or heart with long-term ethanol feeding in rats.
Pancreatitis, Alcoholic
Pathophysiology and Biomarker Potential of Fatty Acid Ethyl Ester Elevation During Alcoholic Pancreatitis.
Pneumonia
Ethanol Exposure Impairs AMPK Signaling and Phagocytosis in Human Alveolar Macrophages: Role of Ethanol Metabolism.
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Mogelson, S.; Lange, L.G.
Nonoxidative ethanol metabolism in rabbit myocardium: purification to homogeneity of fatty acyl ethyl ester synthase
Biochemistry
23
4075-4081
1984
Oryctolagus cuniculus
brenda
Mogelson, S.; Pieper, S.J.; Kinnunen, P.M.; Lange, L.G.
Partial purification and product characterization of fatty acid ethyl ester synthases in rabbit myocardium
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
798
144-148
1984
Oryctolagus cuniculus
brenda
Mogelson, S.; Pieper, S.J.; Lange, L.G.
Thermodynamic bases for fatty acid ethyl ester synthase catalyzed esterification of free fatty acid with ethanol and accumulation of fatty acid ethyl esters
Biochemistry
23
4082-4087
1984
Oryctolagus cuniculus
brenda
Bora, P.S.; Spilburg, C.A.; Lange, L.G.
Purification to homogeneity and characterization of major fatty acid ethyl ester synthase from human myocardium
FEBS Lett.
258
236-239
1989
Homo sapiens
brenda
Riley, D.J.S.; Kyger, E.M.; Spilburg, C.A.; Lange, L.G.
Pancreatic cholesterol esterases. 2. Purification and characterization of human pancreatic fatty acid ethyl ester synthase
Biochemistry
29
3848-3852
1990
Homo sapiens
brenda
Sharma, R.; Gupta, S.; Singhal, S.S.; Ahmad, H.; Haque, A.; Awasthi, Y.C.
Independent segregation of glutathione S-transferase and fatty acid ethyl ester synthase from pancreas and other human tissues
Biochem. J.
275
507-513
1991
Homo sapiens
brenda
Tsujita, T.; Okuda, H.
Fatty acid ethyl ester synthase in rat adipose tissue and its relationship to carboxylesterase
J. Biol. Chem.
267
23489-23494
1992
Rattus norvegicus
brenda
Bora, P.S.; Bora, N.S.; Wu, X.; Lange, L.G.
Molecular cloning, sequencing, and expression of human myocardial fatty acid ethyl ester synthase-III cDNA
J. Biol. Chem.
266
16774-16777
1991
Homo sapiens
brenda
Mericle, K.A.; Kaphalia, B.S.; Ansari, G.A.S.
Differential inhibition of hepatic, pancreatic, and plasma fatty acid ethyl ester synthase by tri-o-tolyl phosphate in rats
Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol.
179
119-125
2002
Rattus norvegicus
brenda
Treloar, T.; Madden, L.J.; Winter, J.S.; Smith, J.L.; de Jersey, J.
Fatty acid ethyl ester synthesis by human liver microsomes
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
1299
160-166
1996
Homo sapiens
brenda
Heith, A.M.; Morse, C.R.; Tsujita, T.; Volpacelli, S.A.; Flood, J.G.; Laposata, M.
Fatty acid ethyl ester synthase catalyzes the esterification of ethanol to cocaine
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
208
549-554
1995
Homo sapiens
brenda
Aleryani, S.; Kabakibi, A.; Cluette-Brown, J.; Laposata, M.
Fatty acid ethyl ester synthase, an enzyme for nonoxidative ethanol metabolism, is present in serum after liver and pancreatic injury
Clin. Chem.
42
24-27
1996
Homo sapiens
brenda
Kaphalia, B.S.; Ansari, G.A.S.
Purification and characterization of rat hepatic microsomal low molecular weight fatty acid ethyl ester synthase and its relationship to carboxylesterases
J. Biochem. Mol. Toxicol.
15
165-171
2001
Rattus norvegicus
brenda
Kaphalia, B.S.; Green, S.M.; Ansari, G.A.S.
Fatty acid ethyl and methyl ester synthases, and fatty acid anilide synthase in HepG2 and AR42J cells: Interrelationships and inhibition by tri-o-tolyl phosphate
Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol.
159
134-141
1999
Homo sapiens, Rattus norvegicus
brenda
Diczfalusy, M.A.; Bjrkhem, I.; Einarsson, C.; Hillebrant, C.G.; Alexson, S.E.H.
Characterization of enzymes involved in formation of ethyl esters of long-chain fatty acids in humans
J. Lipid Res.
42
1025-1032
2001
Homo sapiens
brenda
Bora, P.S.; Miller, D.D.; Chaitman, B.R.
Mutagenesis and characterization of specific residues in fatty acid ethyl ester synthase: A gene for alcohol-induced cardiomyopathy
Mol. Cell. Biochem.
180
111-115
1998
Homo sapiens
brenda
Kaphalia, B.S.; Fritz, R.R.; Ansari, G.A.S.
Purification and characterization of rat liver microsomal fatty acid ethyl and 2-chloroethyl ester synthase and their relationship with carboxylesterase (pI 6.1)
Chem. Res. Toxicol.
10
211-218
1997
Rattus norvegicus
brenda
Bora, P.S.; Guruge, B.L.; Miller, D.D.; Chaitman, B.R.; Ruyle, M.S.
Purification and characterization of human heart fatty acid ethyl ester synthase/carboxylesterase
J. Mol. Cell. Cardiol.
28
2027-2032
1996
Homo sapiens
brenda
Mericle, K.; Kaphalia, B.; Ansari, G.A.
Modulation of fatty acid methyl esters in rats pretreated with tri-o-tolyl phosphate
J. Toxicol. Environ. Health
67
583-593
2004
Rattus norvegicus
brenda
Kaphalia, B.S.; Mericle, K.A.; Ansari, G.A.
Mechanism of differential inhibition of hepatic and pancreatic fatty acid ethyl ester synthase by inhibitors of serine-esterases: in vitro and cell culture studies
Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol.
200
7-15
2004
Homo sapiens, Rattus norvegicus
brenda
Bora, P.S.; Kaliappan, S.; Xu, Q.; Kumar, S.; Wang, Y.; Kaplan, H.J.; Bora, N.S.
Alcohol linked to enhanced angiogenesis in rat model of choroidal neovascularization
FEBS J.
273
1403-1414
2006
Rattus norvegicus
brenda
Tseng, Y.; Lin, C.; Tsai, C.; Chou, T.; Hung, C.; Kuo, C.; Lai, S.; Tzeng, Y.
Carboxylesterase 2 is a fatty acid ethyl ester synthase
ChemistrySelect
2
1516-1520
2017
Mus musculus
-
brenda
De Jong, B.; Siewers, V.; Nielsen, J.
Physiological and transcriptional characterization of Saccharomyces cerevisiae engineered for production of fatty acid ethyl esters
FEMS Yeast Res.
16
fov105
2015
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
brenda