Requires calmodulin and Ca2+ for activity. A wide range of proteins can act as acceptor, including vimentin, synapsin, glycogen synthase, myosin light chains and the microtubule-associated tau protein. Not identical with EC 2.7.11.18 (myosin-light-chain kinase) or EC 2.7.11.26 (tau-protein kinase).
caldesmon, cam kinase ii, camkiv, cam kinase, calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase ii, calmodulin-dependent protein kinase, camkk2, calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase, ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase, camk ii, more
Requires calmodulin and Ca2+ for activity. A wide range of proteins can act as acceptor, including vimentin, synapsin, glycogen synthase, myosin light chains and the microtubule-associated tau protein. Not identical with EC 2.7.11.18 (myosin-light-chain kinase) or EC 2.7.11.26 (tau-protein kinase).
CaMKII is a critical Ca2+ signaling transducer, CaMKII isozyme have special roles in regulating cardiac function determined by their subcellular localization, nuclear CaMKIIdeltaB plays a key role in hypertrophic gene expression, cytosolic CaMKIIdeltaC can affect excitation-contraction-coupling through phosphorylation of Ca2+-regulatory proteins and may introduce signals leading to apoptosis, CaMKII is involved in cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure, signaling pathways, overview, CaMK is involved in regulation of various transcription factors and other DNA-binding proteins, overview
modulating role of CaMK in excitation-contraction coupling in the heart in response to Ca2+ levels, excitation-contraction coupling can be modulated by CaMKII by phosphorylation of several important Ca2+ regulatory proteins in the heart, overview
CaMKII is a critical Ca2+ signaling transducer, CaMKII isozyme have special roles in regulating cardiac function determined by their subcellular localization, nuclear CaMKIIdeltaB plays a key role in hypertrophic gene expression, cytosolic CaMKIIdeltaC can affect excitation-contraction-coupling through phosphorylation of Ca2+-regulatory proteins and may introduce signals leading to apoptosis, CaMKII is involved in cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure, signaling pathways, overview, CaMK is involved in regulation of various transcription factors and other DNA-binding proteins, overview
modulating role of CaMK in excitation-contraction coupling in the heart in response to Ca2+ levels, excitation-contraction coupling can be modulated by CaMKII by phosphorylation of several important Ca2+ regulatory proteins in the heart, overview
after Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent activation CaMKII is further activated by autophosphorylation at Thr287, this activation is retained even after decline of Ca2+ during diastole
Ca2+/calmodulin-bound CaMKIIdelta is further activated by autophosphorylation at Thr287beta/gamma and Thr286alpha in the autoinhibitory domain, as well as at Thr306/Thr307beta/gamma and Thr305/Thr306alpha rendering the enzyme independent of Ca2+/calmodulin
Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IIdelta and protein kinase D overexpression reinforce the histone deacetylase 5 redistribution in heart failure
Circ. Res.
102
695-702
2008
Oryctolagus cuniculus (O77708), Oryctolagus cuniculus, Homo sapiens (Q13557), Homo sapiens