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The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Bacteria, Eukaryota
Synonyms
adenosylmethionine cyclotransferase,
more
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adenosylmethioninase
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cyclotransferase, adenosylmethionine
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine = S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine + 2-aminobutan-4-olide
S-adenosyl-L-methionine = S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine + 2-aminobutan-4-olide

mechanism
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine = S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine + 2-aminobutan-4-olide
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nucleophilic substitution
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine alkyltransferase (cyclizing)
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine
5'-methylthioadenosine + 2-aminobutan-4-olide
S-adenosyl-L-methionine
5'-methylthioadenosine + alpha-amino-gamma-butyrolactone
S-adenosylethionine
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine

5'-methylthioadenosine + 2-aminobutan-4-olide
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine
5'-methylthioadenosine + 2-aminobutan-4-olide
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine
5'-methylthioadenosine + 2-aminobutan-4-olide
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ir
S-adenosyl-L-methionine
5'-methylthioadenosine + 2-aminobutan-4-olide
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine

5'-methylthioadenosine + alpha-amino-gamma-butyrolactone
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine
5'-methylthioadenosine + alpha-amino-gamma-butyrolactone
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ir
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine
5'-methylthioadenosine + alpha-amino-gamma-butyrolactone
S-adenosyl-L-methionine

5'-methylthioadenosine + alpha-amino-gamma-butyrolactone
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine
5'-methylthioadenosine + alpha-amino-gamma-butyrolactone
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ir
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additional information
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no cofactor is required
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5'-O-Methyladenosine
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weak inhibition
adenine
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weak inhibition
adenosine
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weak inhibition
Allo-S-Adenosyl-L-methionine
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4 mM inhibits more than 50%
dimethyladenosylsulfonium
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weak inhibition
ethylthioadenosine
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4 mM inhibits more than 50%
L-methionine
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weak inhibition
methionine methylsulfonium
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weak inhibition
methylthioadenosine
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4 mM inhibits more than 50%
Methylthioinosine
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weak inhibition
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
SH-binding reagents
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additional information
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no effect: Mg2+, EDTA
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S-adenosyl-L-ethionine

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racemic mixture, 0.2 mM, 50% inhibition
S-adenosyl-L-ethionine
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4 mM inhibits more than 50%
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

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S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
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4 mM inhibits 25-50%
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
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S-Ribosylmethionine

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S-Ribosylmethionine
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weak inhibition
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0.05 - 1
S-adenosyl-L-methionine
0.05
S-adenosyl-L-methionine

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1
S-adenosyl-L-methionine
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0.05
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
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competitive inhibitor to S-adenosylmethionine
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0.099
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porcine liver homogenate supernatant
0.117
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ammonium sulfate-treated, pH 5 enzyme preparation
28.3
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E. coli infected with bacteriophage UV-T3
3.07
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E. coli infected with bacteriophage T3
additional information
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synthesized enzyme tested according to the method of Gefter et al.
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6 - 9
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about 60% of activity maximum at pH 6 and 9
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Sprague-Dawley rat
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pig
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infected with bacteriophage T3
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infected with bacteriophage T3 and UV-T3
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cells
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not stable to repeated freezing and thawing
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-10°C, enzyme from E. coli infected with bacteriophage UV-T3 is stable for 2 weeks
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0°C or -10°C, enzyme from E. coli infected with bacteriophage T3 loses all of its activity within 3 days
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method that includes chromatography on DEAE-cellulose
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partial purification by a method that includes precipitation with acetone, differential heat inactivation and precipitation by ammonium sulfate
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Mudd, S.H.
Enzymatic cleavage of S-adenosylmethionine
J. Biol. Chem.
234
87-92
1959
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
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Mudd, S.H.
The mechanism of the enzymatic cleavage of S-adenosylmethionine to alpha-amino-gamma-butyrolactone
J. Biol. Chem.
234
1784-1786
1959
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
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Gefter, M.L.
T3 and UV-T3-induced S-adenosylmethionine cleavage enzyme (Escherichia coli)
Methods Enzymol.
17 B
406-411
1971
Escherichia coli
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Swiatek, K.R.; Simon, L.N.; Chao, K.L.
Nicotinamide methyltransferase and S-adenosylmethionine: 5-methylthioadenosine hydrolase. Control of transfer ribonucleic acid methylation
Biochemistry
12
4670-4674
1973
Homo sapiens, Rattus norvegicus, Sus scrofa
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Gazarian, K.G.; Gening, L.V.; Gazarian, T.G.
L-Homoserine: a novel excreted metabolic marker of hepatitis B abnormally produced in liver from methionine
Med. Hypotheses
58
279-283
2002
Escherichia coli
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