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Information on EC 2.3.1.56 - aromatic-hydroxylamine O-acetyltransferase and Organism(s) Rattus norvegicus and UniProt Accession P50297

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IUBMB Comments
Transfers the N-acetyl group of some aromatic acethydroxamates to the O-position of some aromatic hydroxylamines.
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This record set is specific for:
Rattus norvegicus
UNIPROT: P50297
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The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Rattus norvegicus
The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Eukaryota, Bacteria
Synonyms
n,o-acetyltransferase, arylhydroxamic acid acyltransferase, arylhydroxamic acid n,o-acetyltransferase, more
SYNONYM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
acetyltransferase, aromatic hydroxylamine
-
-
-
-
aromatic hydroxylamine acetyltransferase
-
-
-
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arylhydroxamate acyltransferase
-
-
-
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arylhydroxamate N,O-acetyltransferase
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-
-
-
arylhydroxamic acid acyltransferase
-
-
-
-
arylhydroxamic acid N,O-acetyltransferase
-
-
-
-
arylhydroxamic acyltransferase
-
-
-
-
N,O-acetyltransferase
-
-
-
-
N-hydroxy-2-acetylaminofluorene N-O acyltransferase
-
-
-
-
additional information
-
monomorphic enzyme
REACTION
REACTION DIAGRAM
COMMENTARY hide
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
N-hydroxy-4-acetylaminobiphenyl + N-hydroxy-4-aminobiphenyl = N-hydroxy-4-aminobiphenyl + N-acetoxy-4-aminobiphenyl
show the reaction diagram
REACTION TYPE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
Acyl group transfer
-
-
-
-
SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
N-hydroxy-4-acetylaminobiphenyl:N-hydroxy-4-aminobiphenyl O-acetyltransferase
Transfers the N-acetyl group of some aromatic acethydroxamates to the O-position of some aromatic hydroxylamines.
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER
COMMENTARY hide
52660-15-8
-
SUBSTRATE
PRODUCT                       
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
Reversibility
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
N-hydroxy-4-acetylaminobiphenyl + 4-aminoazobenzene
N-hydroxy-4-aminobiphenyl + N-acetoxy-4-aminoazobenzene
show the reaction diagram
-
-
?
N-hydroxy-2-acetylaminofluorene + N-hydroxy-4-aminobiphenyl
N-hydroxy-2-aminofluorene + N-acetoxy-4-aminobiphenyl
show the reaction diagram
N-hydroxy-2-propylaminofluorene + ?
?
show the reaction diagram
-
i.e. N-hydroxy-N2-fluorenylpropionamide
-
-
?
N-hydroxy-4-acetylaminobiphenyl + 4-aminoazobenzene
N-hydroxy-4-aminobiphenyl + N-acetoxy-4-aminoazobenzene
show the reaction diagram
N-hydroxy-4-acetylaminobiphenyl + N-hydroxy-4-aminobiphenyl
N-hydroxy-4-aminobiphenyl + N-acetoxy-4-aminobiphenyl
show the reaction diagram
additional information
?
-
-
acetohydroxamic acids with the N-atom of the hydroxamic acid group attached directly to aliphatic or cycloalkyl groups are no substrates or inhibitors
-
-
?
NATURAL SUBSTRATE
NATURAL PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
N-hydroxy-4-acetylaminobiphenyl + N-hydroxy-4-aminobiphenyl
N-hydroxy-4-aminobiphenyl + N-acetoxy-4-aminobiphenyl
show the reaction diagram
INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
1-(fluoren-2-yl)-2-propen-1-one
-
irreversible and selective inactivation
iodoacetamide
-
-
N-ethylmaleimide
-
-
N-Hydroxy-2-acetylaminofluorene
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irreversible, suicide substrate
N-Hydroxy-4-acetylaminobiphenyl
-
-
puromycin
-
weak
trans-N-Hydroxy-4-acetylaminostilbene
-
no protection by GSH, cysteine or N-acetylmethionine
additional information
-
no inhibition by paraoxon
-
ACTIVATING COMPOUND
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
reduced pyridine nucleotides
-
mammary gland
-
KM VALUE [mM]
SUBSTRATE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
0.00064
4-aminoazobenzene
-
0.005
N-Hydroxy-4-acetylaminobiphenyl
recombinant enzyme
0.138
4-aminoazobenzene
-
0.0063
N-Hydroxy-2-acetylaminofluorene
-
-
0.356
N-Hydroxy-4-acetylaminobiphenyl
recombinant enzyme
SPECIFIC ACTIVITY [µmol/min/mg]
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
0.097
recombinant enzyme, N-acetylation of 4-aminoazobenzene
0.025
recombinant enzyme, N-acetylation of 4-aminoazobenzene
additional information
-
14 nmol aminofluorene bound to tRNA per min per mg protein
pH OPTIMUM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
7
-
nucleic acid adduct formation assay
7.5
-
mammary gland
additional information
pH RANGE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
5.6 - 9.6
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about half-maximal activity at pH 5.6 and pH 9.6, nucleic acid adduct formation assay
6.8 - 8.2
-
about 80% of maximal activity at pH 6.8 and pH 8.2
TEMPERATURE OPTIMUM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
50
-
nucleic acid adduct formation assay
TEMPERATURE RANGE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
25 - 72
-
about half-maximal activity at 25°C and 72°C
ORGANISM
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
UNIPROT
SEQUENCE DB
SOURCE
isoform NAT1
SwissProt
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
SOURCE TISSUE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
SOURCE
-
alveolar cells
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
low activity
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
additional information
LOCALIZATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
GeneOntology No.
LITERATURE
SOURCE
UNIPROT
ENTRY NAME
ORGANISM
NO. OF AA
NO. OF TRANSM. HELICES
MOLECULAR WEIGHT[Da]
SOURCE
SEQUENCE
LOCALIZATION PREDICTION?
ARY1_RAT
290
0
33437
Swiss-Prot
-
MOLECULAR WEIGHT
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
31000
x * 31000, SDS-PAGE
31000
x * 31000, SDS-PAGE
32000
-
gel filtration
38500
-
x * 38500, SDS-PAGE
SUBUNIT
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
?
x * 31000, SDS-PAGE
monomer
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1 * 32000, SDS-PAGE
GENERAL STABILITY
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
argon-saturated diphosphate buffer stabilizes
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freezing and thawing inactivates
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lyophilization inactivates
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purification inactivates
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unstable in low salt solutions
-
OXIDATION STABILITY
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
unstable in the presence of oxygen due to labile SH-groups, dithiothreitol cannot fully stabilize
-
487243
STORAGE STABILITY
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
-20°C, up to 3 months in saturating ammonium sulfate sealed under argon
-
0-4°C, about 30% loss of activity after 6 h
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0-4°C, inactivation after 18 h
-
PURIFICATION (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
CLONED (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
expression of isoform NAT1 in Escherichia coli
expression of isoform NAT2 in Escherichia coli
REF.
AUTHORS
TITLE
JOURNAL
VOL.
PAGES
YEAR
ORGANISM (UNIPROT)
PUBMED ID
SOURCE
Hein, D.W.
Acetylator genotype and arylamine-induced carcinogenesis
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
948
37-66
1988
Mesocricetus auratus, no activity in Cavia porcellus, no activity in Mus musculus, Oryctolagus cuniculus, Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Bartsch, H.; Dworkin, C.; Miller, E.C.; Miller, J.A.
Formation of electrophilic N-acetoxyarylamines in cytosols from rat mammary gland and other tissues by transacetylation from the carcinogen N-hydroxy-4-acetylaminobiphenyl
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
304
42-55
1973
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Banks, R.B.; Hanna, P.E.
Arylhydroxamic acid N,O-acyltransferase. Apparent suicide inactivation by carcinogenic N-arylhydroxamic acids
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
91
1423-1429
1979
Mesocricetus auratus, Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Allaben, W.T.; King, C.M.
The purification of rat liver arylhydroxamic acid N,O-acyltransferase
J. Biol. Chem.
259
12128-12134
1984
Rattus norvegicus, Rattus norvegicus Sprague-Dawley CD
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Elfarra, A.A.; Yeh, H.M.; Hanna, P.E.
Synthesis and evaluation of N-(phenylalkyl)acetohydroxamic acids as potential substrates for N-arylhydroxamic acid N,O-acyltransferase
J. Med. Chem.
25
1189-1192
1982
Mesocricetus auratus, Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
King, C.M.
Mechanism of reaction, tissue distribution, and inhibition of arylhydroxamic acid acyltransferase
Cancer Res.
34
1503-1515
1974
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Land, S.J.; King, C.M.
Characterization of rat hepatic acetyltransferase
Environ. Health Perspect.
102
91-93
1994
Rattus norvegicus
-
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Hanna, P.E.
N-acetyltransferases, O-acetyltransferases, and N,O-acetyltransferases: enzymology and bioactivation
Adv. Pharmacol.
27
401-430
1994
Homo sapiens, Mesocricetus auratus, Mus musculus, Oryctolagus cuniculus, Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Jones, R.F.; Land, S.J.; King, C.M.
Recombinant rat and hamster N-acetyltransferases-1 and -2: relative rates of N-acetylation of arylamines and N,O-acyl transfer with arylhydroxamic acids
Carcinogenesis
17
1729-1733
1996
Mesocricetus auratus (P50292), Mesocricetus auratus (P50293), Rattus norvegicus (P50297), Rattus norvegicus (P50298)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Sone, T.; Zukowski, K.; Land, S.J.; Kin, C.M.; Martin, B.M.; Pohl, L.R.; Wang, C.Y.
Characteristics of a purified dog hepatic microsomal N,O-acyltransferase
Carcinogenesis
15
595-599
1994
Canis lupus familiaris, Homo sapiens, Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team