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IUBMB Comments The enzyme, characterized from the bacterium Escherichia coli , is able to acetylate a range of (aminoalkyl)phosphonic acids. Requires a divalent metal ion for activity.
The enzyme appears in viruses and cellular organisms
Synonyms aminoalkylphosphonate n-acetyltransferase, more
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aminoalkylphosphonate N-acetyltransferase
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phnO
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acetyl-CoA + (aminomethyl)phosphonate = CoA + (acetamidomethyl)phosphonate
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MetaCyc
(aminomethyl)phosphonate degradation
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acetyl-CoA:(aminomethyl)phosphonate N-acetyltransferase
The enzyme, characterized from the bacterium Escherichia coli, is able to acetylate a range of (aminoalkyl)phosphonic acids. Requires a divalent metal ion for activity.
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acetyl-CoA + (aminomethyl)phosphonate
CoA + (acetamidomethyl)phosphonate
acetyl-CoA + (S)-1-aminoethylphosphonate
CoA + ?
acetyl-CoA + (S)-1-aminoethylphosphonic acid
CoA + ?
Substrates: - Products: -
?
acetyl-CoA + 1-aminobutyl phosphonic acid
CoA + ?
Substrates: - Products: -
?
acetyl-CoA + 1-aminopropyl phosphonic acid
CoA + ?
Substrates: - Products: -
?
acetyl-CoA + 2-aminoethanesulfinic acid
CoA + ?
Substrates: - Products: -
?
acetyl-CoA + 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid
CoA + ?
Substrates: - Products: -
?
acetyl-CoA + 2-aminoethyl phosphonic acid
CoA + ?
Substrates: - Products: -
?
acetyl-CoA + 2-aminoethylphosphonate
CoA + ?
Substrates: - Products: -
?
acetyl-CoA + 3-aminopropyl phosphonic acid
CoA + ?
Substrates: - Products: -
?
acetyl-CoA + 3-aminopropylphosphonate
CoA + ?
Substrates: - Products: -
?
acetyl-CoA + 4-aminobutylphosphonic acid
CoA + ?
Substrates: - Products: -
?
malonyl-CoA + (S)-1-aminoethylphosphonic acid
CoA + ?
Substrates: - Products: -
?
propionyl-CoA + (S)-1-aminoethylphosphonic acid
CoA + ?
Substrates: - Products: -
?
acetyl-CoA + (aminomethyl)phosphonate
CoA + (acetamidomethyl)phosphonate
Substrates: - Products: -
?
acetyl-CoA + (aminomethyl)phosphonate
CoA + (acetamidomethyl)phosphonate
Substrates: the physiological role of N-acetylation by phnO-specified aminoalkylphosphonate N-acetyltransferase is to detoxify (S)-1-aminoethylphosphonate, an analog of D-alanine, and to prepare (S)-1-aminoethylphosphonate and aminomethylphosphonate for utilization of the phosphorus-containing moiety Products: -
?
acetyl-CoA + (aminomethyl)phosphonate
CoA + (acetamidomethyl)phosphonate
Substrates: - Products: -
?
acetyl-CoA + (aminomethyl)phosphonate
CoA + (acetamidomethyl)phosphonate
Substrates: reaction proceeds via an ordered, sequential kinetic mechanism with acetyl-CoA binding first followed by aminoalkylphosphonate. Attack by the amine on the thioester of AcCoA generates the tetrahedral intermediate that collapses to generate the products Products: -
?
acetyl-CoA + (S)-1-aminoethylphosphonate
CoA + ?
Substrates: - Products: -
?
acetyl-CoA + (S)-1-aminoethylphosphonate
CoA + ?
Substrates: the physiological role of N-acetylation by phnO-specified aminoalkylphosphonate N-acetyltransferase is to detoxify (S)-1-aminoethylphosphonate, an analog of D-alanine, and to prepare (S)-1-aminoethylphosphonate and aminomethylphosphonate for utilization of the phosphorus-containing moiety Products: -
?
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acetyl-CoA + (aminomethyl)phosphonate
CoA + (acetamidomethyl)phosphonate
acetyl-CoA + (S)-1-aminoethylphosphonate
CoA + ?
Substrates: the physiological role of N-acetylation by phnO-specified aminoalkylphosphonate N-acetyltransferase is to detoxify (S)-1-aminoethylphosphonate, an analog of D-alanine, and to prepare (S)-1-aminoethylphosphonate and aminomethylphosphonate for utilization of the phosphorus-containing moiety Products: -
?
acetyl-CoA + (aminomethyl)phosphonate
CoA + (acetamidomethyl)phosphonate
Substrates: the physiological role of N-acetylation by phnO-specified aminoalkylphosphonate N-acetyltransferase is to detoxify (S)-1-aminoethylphosphonate, an analog of D-alanine, and to prepare (S)-1-aminoethylphosphonate and aminomethylphosphonate for utilization of the phosphorus-containing moiety Products: -
?
acetyl-CoA + (aminomethyl)phosphonate
CoA + (acetamidomethyl)phosphonate
Substrates: - Products: -
?
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Mg2+
the enzyme requires a divalent metal ion for activity. It exhibits a preference for Ni2+ followed by Mn2+ and very poor activity with Mg2+
Mn2+
the enzyme requires a divalent metal ion for activity. It exhibits a preference for Ni2+ followed by Mn2+ and very poor activity with Mg2+
Ni2+
the enzyme requires a divalent metal ion for activity. It exhibits a preference for Ni2+ followed by Mn2+ and very poor activity with Mg2+
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1.7
(aminomethyl)phosphonate
pH 7.5, 25°C
0.17
(S)-1-aminoethylphosphonic acid
pH 7.5, 25°C
12.5
1-aminobutyl phosphonic acid
pH 7.5, 25°C
4.1
1-aminopropyl phosphonic acid
pH 7.5, 25°C
16.4
2-aminoethanesulfinic acid
pH 7.5, 25°C
18.9
2-aminoethanesulfonic acid
pH 7.5, 25°C
1.8
2-aminoethyl phosphonic acid
pH 7.5, 25°C
4
3-aminopropyl phosphonic acid
pH 7.5, 25°C
13
4-aminobutylphosphonic acid
pH 7.5, 25°C
0.06
acetyl-CoA
cosubstrate: (S)-1-aminoethylphosphonic acid, pH 7.5, 25°C
0.05
malonyl-CoA
cosubstrate: (S)-1-aminoethylphosphonic acid, pH 7.5, 25°C
0.07
propionyl-CoA
cosubstrate: (S)-1-aminoethylphosphonic acid, pH 7.5, 25°C
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7
(aminomethyl)phosphonate
pH 7.5, 25°C
13.3
(S)-1-aminoethylphosphonic acid
pH 7.5, 25°C
1
1-aminobutyl phosphonic acid
pH 7.5, 25°C
7.4
1-aminopropyl phosphonic acid
pH 7.5, 25°C
20
2-aminoethanesulfinic acid
pH 7.5, 25°C
14.8
2-aminoethanesulfonic acid
pH 7.5, 25°C
9
2-aminoethyl phosphonic acid
pH 7.5, 25°C
5.4
3-aminopropyl phosphonic acid
pH 7.5, 25°C
0.5
4-aminobutylphosphonic acid
pH 7.5, 25°C
13.1
acetyl-CoA
cosubstrate: (S)-1-aminoethylphosphonic acid, pH 7.5, 25°C
0.4
malonyl-CoA
cosubstrate: (S)-1-aminoethylphosphonic acid, pH 7.5, 25°C
14.7
propionyl-CoA
cosubstrate: (S)-1-aminoethylphosphonic acid, pH 7.5, 25°C
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410
(aminomethyl)phosphonate
pH 7.5, 25°C
780
(S)-1-aminoethylphosphonic acid
pH 7.5, 25°C
800
1-aminobutyl phosphonic acid
pH 7.5, 25°C
180
1-aminopropyl phosphonic acid
pH 7.5, 25°C
120
2-aminoethanesulfinic acid
pH 7.5, 25°C
780
2-aminoethanesulfonic acid
pH 7.5, 25°C
5
2-aminoethyl phosphonic acid
pH 7.5, 25°C
140
3-aminopropyl phosphonic acid
pH 7.5, 25°C
380
4-aminobutylphosphonic acid
pH 7.5, 25°C
220
acetyl-CoA
cosubstrate: (S)-1-aminoethylphosphonic acid, pH 7.5, 25°C
800
malonyl-CoA
cosubstrate: (S)-1-aminoethylphosphonic acid, pH 7.5, 25°C
210
propionyl-CoA
cosubstrate: (S)-1-aminoethylphosphonic acid, pH 7.5, 25°C
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in strain HO2735 the lacIq-specified repressor served to repress transcription of genes harbored in the pUHE23-2 vector
SwissProt
brenda
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SwissProt
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Highest Expressing Human Cell Lines
Filter by:
Cell Line Links
Gene Links
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physiological function
the physiological role of N-acetylation by phnO-specified aminoalkylphosphonate N-acetyltransferase is to detoxify (S)-1-aminoethylphosphonate, an analog of D-alanine, and to prepare (S)-1-aminoethylphosphonate and aminomethylphosphonate for utilization of the phosphorus-containing moiety
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PHNO_ECOLI
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
144
0
16570
Swiss-Prot
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PHNO_SALTY
Salmonella typhimurium (strain LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720)
154
0
17933
Swiss-Prot
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A0A6J5CXU2_9BURK
147
0
16218
TrEMBL
-
A0A6S7AJX1_9BURK
163
0
17948
TrEMBL
-
A0A6G8NQ46_9BURK
152
0
16936
TrEMBL
-
A0A6S6YHX0_9BURK
145
0
16227
TrEMBL
-
A0A6J4GHQ9_9FLAO
147
0
17354
TrEMBL
-
A0A8J4TA03_9BACT
149
0
17012
TrEMBL
-
A0A6S7D0M8_9BURK
154
0
16995
TrEMBL
-
A0A6S6Z499_9BURK
154
0
17133
TrEMBL
-
A0A7G7SP21_9XANT
148
0
16492
TrEMBL
-
A0A6J4GWN5_9FLAO
145
0
16944
TrEMBL
-
A0A6S6YMW7_9BURK
154
0
17042
TrEMBL
-
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16499
electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry
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-
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expression in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) star cells
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Errey, J.C.; Blanchard, J.S.
Functional annotation and kinetic characterization of PhnO from Salmonella enterica
Biochemistry
45
3033-3039
2006
Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium (Q8ZKE6)
brenda
Hove-Jensen, B.; McSorley, F.R.; Zechel, D.L.
Catabolism and detoxification of 1-aminoalkylphosphonic acids N-acetylation by the phnO gene product
PLoS ONE
7
e46416
2012
Escherichia coli (P16691), Escherichia coli
brenda
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