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Information on EC 2.1.2.2 - phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase 1

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IUBMB Comments
Two enzymes are known to catalyse the third step in de novo purine biosynthesis. This enzyme utilizes 10-formyltetrahydrofolate as the formyl donor, while the other enzyme, EC 6.3.1.21, phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase 2, utilizes formate. In vertebrates this activity is catalysed by a trifunctional enzyme that also catalyses the activities of EC 6.3.4.13, phosphoribosylamine---glycine ligase and EC 6.3.3.1, phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine cyclo-ligase.
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The enzyme appears in viruses and cellular organisms
Synonyms
glycinamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase, glycinamide ribonucleotide transformylase, garft, gar tfase, gar transformylase, garftase, phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase, glycinamide ribonucleotide formyl transferase, gar formyltransferase, gartfase, more
REACTION
REACTION DIAGRAM
COMMENTARY hide
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
10-formyltetrahydrofolate + N1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)glycinamide = tetrahydrofolate + N2-formyl-N1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)glycinamide
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