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EC Tree
IUBMB Comments The enzyme from animals and some micro-organisms also slowly reduces folate to 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate.
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Moritella profunda The enzyme appears in selected viruses and cellular organisms
Synonyms
dhfr, dihydrofolate reductase, thy-1, dhfr-ts, hdhfr, dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase, ecdhfr, pcdhfr, r67 dhfr, ts-dhfr,
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7,8-dihydrofolate reductase
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dehydrogenase, tetrahydrofolate
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dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase
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dihydrofolate reductase:thymidylate synthase
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dihydrofolic acid reductase
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dihydrofolic reductase
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folic acid reductase
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NADPH-dihydrofolate reductase
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pteridine reductase:dihydrofolate reductase
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reductase, dihydrofolate
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tetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase
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thymidylate synthetase-dihydrofolate reductase
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Trimethoprim resistance protein
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DHFR
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5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate:NADP+ oxidoreductase
The enzyme from animals and some micro-organisms also slowly reduces folate to 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate.
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7,8-dihydrofolate + NADPH
5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + NADP+
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7,8-dihydrofolate + NADPH + H+
5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + NADP+
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7,8-dihydrofolate + NADPH + H+
5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + NADP+
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methotrexate
IC50: 14.5 nM
trimethoprim
IC50: 0.0048 mM
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16.4 - 21.7
7,8-dihydrofolate
16.4
7,8-dihydrofolate
pH 7.0, 20°C
19.8
7,8-dihydrofolate
pH 7.0, 30°C
21.7
7,8-dihydrofolate
pH 7.0, 5°C
0.0096
NADPH
pH 7.0, 30°C
0.0123
NADPH
pH 7.0, 20°C
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5.9 - 39.6
7,8-dihydrofolate
5.9
7,8-dihydrofolate
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at pH 7.0 and 5°C
8.2
7,8-dihydrofolate
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at pH 7.0 and 10°C
10.8
7,8-dihydrofolate
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at pH 7.0 and 15°C
14.8
7,8-dihydrofolate
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at pH 7.0 and 20°C
18.7
7,8-dihydrofolate
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at pH 7.0 and 25°C
25.3
7,8-dihydrofolate
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at pH 7.0 and 30°C
28.8
7,8-dihydrofolate
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at pH 7.0 and 45°C
32.5
7,8-dihydrofolate
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at pH 7.0 and 35°C
39.6
7,8-dihydrofolate
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at pH 7.0 and 40°C
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0.0000145
methotrexate
Moritella profunda
IC50: 14.5 nM
0.0048
trimethoprim
Moritella profunda
IC50: 0.0048 mM
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20 - 50
20°C: about 65% of maximal activity, 50°C: about 70% of maximal activity
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sp. nov.
Uniprot
brenda
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Q70YQ6_MORPR
162
0
18291
TrEMBL
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6 - 8
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the enzyme is most stable at pH 7.0, with a half-life for activity loss of around 13 days. Loss of activity is fastest at pH 5 with a half-life of 41 min, while the half-life of activity loss at pH 9.5 is about 2 h
724750
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0
cold denaturation below
50
half-life: 18 min in presence of 0.5 mM 2-mercaptoethanol and 0.5% glycerol
37.5
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the melting temperature of the apo-enzyme is 37.5°C and is not affected by pH over the range 5.0-9.0
40 - 50
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the enzyme is able to perform its full catalytic rate for at least 1 h at temperatures up to 40°C. At higher temperatures the steady-state rate decreases rapidly with a half-life of inactivation of around 13 min at 45°C and 7 min at 50°C
additional information
glycerol and 2-mercaptoethanol shift the midpoint of the thermal transition upwards by about 25°C
additional information
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glycerol and 2-mercaptoethanol shift the midpoint of the thermal transition upwards by about 25°C
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HiPrep 16/10 SP-XL column chromatography
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expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) cells
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Xu, Y.; Feller, G.; Gerday, C.; Glansdorff, N.
Moritella cold-active dihydrofolate reductase: are there natural limits to optimization of catalytic efficiency at low temperature?
J. Bacteriol.
185
5519-5526
2003
Moritella profunda (Q70YQ6), Moritella profunda
brenda
Evans, R.M.; Behiry, E.M.; Tey, L.H.; Guo, J.; Loveridge, E.J.; Allemann, R.K.
Catalysis by dihydrofolate reductase from the psychropiezophile Moritella profunda
ChemBioChem
11
2010-2017
2010
Moritella profunda
brenda