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Enzyme Nomenclature
Information on EC 1.5.1.16 - D-lysopine dehydrogenase
for references in articles please use BRENDA:EC1.5.1.16
Word Map on EC 1.5.1.16
- 1.5.1.16
- gall
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crown
- shoot
- tumour
- nopaline
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nicotiana
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protoplast
- octopine
- tobacco
- tumefaciens
- tabacum
- agrobacterium
- mesophyll
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neoplastic
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octopine-type
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atropa
- belladonna
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The enzyme appears in viruses and cellular organisms
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EC NUMBER 
COMMENTARY 
1.5.1.16
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RECOMMENDED NAME
GeneOntology No.
D-lysopine dehydrogenase
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REACTION
REACTION DIAGRAM
COMMENTARY
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
N2-(D-1-carboxyethyl)-L-lysine + NADP+ + H2O = L-lysine + pyruvate + NADPH + H+
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REACTION TYPE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
oxidation
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redox reaction
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reduction
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PATHWAY
BRENDA Link
KEGG Link
MetaCyc Link
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SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
N2-(D-1-carboxyethyl)-L-lysine:NADP+ oxidoreductase (L-lysine-forming)
In the reverse reaction, a number of L-amino acids can act instead of L-lysine, and 2-oxobutanoate and, to a lesser extent, glyoxylate can act instead of pyruvate.
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CAS REGISTRY NUMBER
COMMENTARY
65187-41-9
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ORGANISM
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
UNIPROT
SEQUENCE DB
SOURCE
internode segments infected with Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain B6S3
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tumors induced by Agrobacterium tumefaciens strains: AB-3, AT-6, Hm-1
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leaf tumors initiated by infection with Agrobacterium tumefaciens, strain B6S3
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SUBSTRATE
PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate)
(Substrate)
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product)
(Product)
LITERATURE
(Product)
(Product)
Reversibility
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
N2-(D-1-carboxyethyl)-L-lysine + NADP+ + H2O
L-lysine + pyruvate + NADPH
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?
N2-(D-1-carboxyethyl)-L-lysine + NADP+ + H2O
L-lysine + pyruvate + NADPH
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-
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?
N2-(D-1-carboxyethyl)-L-lysine + NADP+ + H2O
L-lysine + pyruvate + NADPH
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-
-
-
?
N2-(D-1-carboxyethyl)-L-lysine + NADP+ + H2O
L-lysine + pyruvate + NADPH
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cells transformed with AB-3, AT-6 or Hm1 mainly produce lysopine and octopine from L-lysine or L-arginine, cells transformed with B6S3 convert L-methionine, L-arginine, L-histidine, L-lysine into the corresponding opines
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?
N2-(D-1-carboxyethyl)-L-lysine + NADP+ + H2O
L-lysine + pyruvate + NADPH
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enzyme also utilizes L-arginine
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-
?
N2-(D-1-carboxyethyl)-L-lysine + NADP+ + H2O
L-lysine + pyruvate + NADPH
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?
N2-(D-1-carboxyethyl)-L-lysine + NADP+ + H2O
L-lysine + pyruvate + NADPH
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N2-(D-1-carboxyethyl)-L-lysine + NADP+ + H2O
L-lysine + pyruvate + NADPH
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-
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r
N2-(D-1-carboxyethyl)-L-lysine + NADP+ + H2O
L-lysine + pyruvate + NADPH
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N2-(D-1-carboxyethyl)-L-lysine is identical with lysopine, in the reverse reaction L-methionine, L-ornithine, L-arginine, L-histidine, L-glutamine can act instead of L-lysine
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r
N2-(D-1-carboxyethyl)-L-ornithine + NADP+ + H2O
L-ornithine + pyruvate + NADPH
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enzyme also utilizes canavanine instead of L-ornithine
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?
N2-(D-1-carboxyethyl)-L-ornithine + NADP+ + H2O
L-ornithine + pyruvate + NADPH
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r
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NATURAL SUBSTRATES
NATURAL PRODUCTS
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate)
(Substrate)
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product)
(Product)
LITERATURE
(Product)
(Product)
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
N2-(D-1-carboxyethyl)-L-lysine + NADP+ + H2O
L-lysine + pyruvate + NADPH
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-
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r
N2-(D-1-carboxyethyl)-L-ornithine + NADP+ + H2O
L-ornithine + pyruvate + NADPH
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r
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COFACTOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
IMAGE
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KM VALUE [mM]
SUBSTRATE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
IMAGE
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SPECIFIC ACTIVITY [µmol/min/mg]
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
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pH OPTIMUM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
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TEMPERATURE OPTIMUM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
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SOURCE TISSUE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
SOURCE
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internode segments infected with Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain B6S3
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induced in stem segments of Kalanchoe daigremontiana with Agrobacterium tumefaciens strains AB-3, AT-6, Hm-1
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MOLECULAR WEIGHT
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
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STORAGE STABILITY
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
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Purification/COMMENTARY
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
internode segments infected with Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain B6S3
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leaf tumors initiated by infection with Agrobacterium tumefaciens, partial
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Cloned/COMMENTARY
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
DNA fragment encodes for a fusion protein of chloramphenicol acetyltransferase and a part of lysopine dehydrogenase
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LINKS TO OTHER DATABASES (specific for EC-Number 1.5.1.16)
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