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Enzyme Nomenclature
Information on EC 1.3.8.3 - (R)-benzylsuccinyl-CoA dehydrogenase
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The enzyme appears in viruses and cellular organisms
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EC NUMBER 
COMMENTARY 
1.3.8.3
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RECOMMENDED NAME
GeneOntology No.
(R)-benzylsuccinyl-CoA dehydrogenase
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REACTION
REACTION DIAGRAM
COMMENTARY
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
(R)-2-benzylsuccinyl-CoA + electron-transfer flavoprotein = (E)-2-benzylidenesuccinyl-CoA + reduced electron-transfer flavoprotein
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REACTION TYPE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
oxidation
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redox reaction
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reduction
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PATHWAY
BRENDA Link
KEGG Link
MetaCyc Link
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SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
(R)-benzylsuccinyl-CoA:electron transfer flavoprotein oxidoreductase
Requires FAD as prosthetic group. Unlike other acyl-CoA dehydrogenases, this enzyme exhibits high substrate- and enantiomer specificity; it is highly specific for (R)-benzylsuccinyl-CoA and is inhibited by (S)-benzylsuccinyl-CoA. Forms the third step in the anaerobic toluene metabolic pathway in Thauera aromatica. Ferricenium ion is an effective artificial electron acceptor.
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CAS REGISTRY NUMBER
COMMENTARY
260966-98-1
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ORGANISM
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
UNIPROT
SEQUENCE DB
SOURCE
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GENERAL INFORMATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
physiological function
physiological function
deletion of the BbsG gene has little impact on degradation of para-cresol. Geobacillus metallireducens uses a methylhydroxylase-initiated pathway for p-cresol degradation
physiological function
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deletion of the BbsG gene has little impact on degradation of para-cresol. Geobacillus metallireducens uses a methylhydroxylase-initiated pathway for p-cresol degradation
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SUBSTRATE
PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate)
(Substrate)
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product)
(Product)
LITERATURE
(Product)
(Product)
Reversibility
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
(R)-2-benzylsuccinyl-CoA + electron-transferring flavoprotein
(E)-2-benzylidenesuccinyl-CoA + reduced electron-transferring flavoprotein
(R)-2-benzylsuccinyl-CoA + ferricenium hexafluorophosphate
(E)-2-benzylidenesuccinyl-CoA + ferrocenium hexafluorophosphate
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low activity with a mixture of phenazine methosulfate/dichlorophenol indophenol, no activity with NAD+, NADP+, dichlorophenolindophenol, ferricyanide or tetrazolium as electron acceptors, very low activity with valeryl-CoA and octanoyl-CoA
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?
(R)-2-benzylsuccinyl-CoA + electron-transferring flavoprotein
(E)-2-benzylidenesuccinyl-CoA + reduced electron-transferring flavoprotein
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(R)-2-benzylsuccinyl-CoA + electron-transferring flavoprotein
(E)-2-benzylidenesuccinyl-CoA + reduced electron-transferring flavoprotein
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highly specific for (R)-benzylsuccinyl-CoA
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(R)-2-benzylsuccinyl-CoA + electron-transferring flavoprotein
(E)-2-benzylidenesuccinyl-CoA + reduced electron-transferring flavoprotein
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no activity with benzylsuccinate or succinyl-CoA
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?
(R)-2-benzylsuccinyl-CoA + electron-transferring flavoprotein
(E)-2-benzylidenesuccinyl-CoA + reduced electron-transferring flavoprotein
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involved in anaerobic toluene oxidation to benzoyl-CoA
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NATURAL SUBSTRATES
NATURAL PRODUCTS
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate)
(Substrate)
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product)
(Product)
LITERATURE
(Product)
(Product)
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
(R)-2-benzylsuccinyl-CoA + electron-transferring flavoprotein
(E)-2-benzylidenesuccinyl-CoA + reduced electron-transferring flavoprotein
(R)-2-benzylsuccinyl-CoA + electron-transferring flavoprotein
(E)-2-benzylidenesuccinyl-CoA + reduced electron-transferring flavoprotein
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-
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(R)-2-benzylsuccinyl-CoA + electron-transferring flavoprotein
(E)-2-benzylidenesuccinyl-CoA + reduced electron-transferring flavoprotein
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involved in anaerobic toluene oxidation to benzoyl-CoA
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-
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COFACTOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
IMAGE
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INHIBITORS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
IMAGE
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KM VALUE [mM]
SUBSTRATE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
IMAGE
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SPECIFIC ACTIVITY [µmol/min/mg]
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
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pH OPTIMUM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
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TEMPERATURE OPTIMUM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
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MOLECULAR WEIGHT
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
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SUBUNITS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
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Purification/COMMENTARY
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
Q-Sepharose, hydroxyapatite, butyl-Fractogel, Superdex HR200, recombinant enzyme
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Cloned/COMMENTARY
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
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LINKS TO OTHER DATABASES (specific for EC-Number 1.3.8.3)
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