Abietic acid is the principle component of conifer resin. This enzyme catalyses the last step of the pathway of abietic acid biosynthesis in Abies grandis (grand fir). The activity has been demonstrated in cell-free stem extracts of A. grandis, was present in the cytoplasm, and required NAD+ as cofactor . The enzyme is expressed constitutively at a high level, and is not inducible by wounding of the plant tissue .
The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Abies grandis
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SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
abieta-7,13-dien-18-al:NAD+ oxidoreductase
Abietic acid is the principle component of conifer resin. This enzyme catalyses the last step of the pathway of abietic acid biosynthesis in Abies grandis (grand fir). The activity has been demonstrated in cell-free stem extracts of A. grandis, was present in the cytoplasm, and required NAD+ as cofactor [1]. The enzyme is expressed constitutively at a high level, and is not inducible by wounding of the plant tissue [2].
Substrates: last step of abietic acid biosynthesis. Abietic acid is the principle component of conifer resin as a defense secretion against insect and pathogen attack Products: -
Substrates: last step of abietic acid biosynthesis. Abietic acid is the principle component of conifer resin as a defense secretion against insect and pathogen attack Products: -
Diterpenoid resin acid biosynthesis in conifers: characterization of two cytochrome P450-dependent monooxygenases and an aldehyde dehydrogenase involved in abietic acid biosynthesis
Funk, C.; Lewinsohn, E.; Vogel, B.; Steele, C.; Croteau, R.
Regulation of oleoresinosis in grand fir (Abies grandis). Coordinate induction of monoterpene and diterpene cyclases and two cytochrome P450-dependent diterpenoid hydroxylases by stem wounding