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IUBMB Comments The enzyme, characterized from the plants Punica granatum (pomegranate) and Trichosanthes kirilowii (Mongolian snake-gourd), converts a single cis double bond at position 12 of linoleate incorporated into phosphatidylcholine into conjugated 11-trans and 13-cis double bonds. cf . EC 1.14.19.33 , Δ12 E ,13E -forming).
1.14.19.16
dcun1d1
carcinoma-related
neddylation
cullins
metalloproteinase-2
cullin-ring
ubiquitin-like
Synonyms
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DELTA12-linoleic acid (1,4)-acyl-lipid-desaturase
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Fac
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a linoleoyl-[glycerolipid] + 2 ferrocytochrome b5 + O2 + 2 H+ = a (9Z,11E,13Z)-octadeca-9,11,13-trienoyl-[glycerolipid] + 2 ferricytochrome b5 + 2 H2O
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MetaCyc
punicate biosynthesis
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linoleoyl-lipid,ferrocytochrome-b5:oxygen 11,14 allylic oxidase (11E,13Z-forming)
The enzyme, characterized from the plants Punica granatum (pomegranate) and Trichosanthes kirilowii (Mongolian snake-gourd), converts a single cis double bond at position 12 of linoleate incorporated into phosphatidylcholine into conjugated 11-trans and 13-cis double bonds. cf. EC 1.14.19.33, Delta12 acyl-lipid conjugase (11E,13E-forming).
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(9Z,12Z)-hexadec-9,12-dienoyl-[glycerolipid] + ferrocytochrome b5 + O2 + H+
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(9Z,12Z)-octadec-9,12-dienoyl-[glycerolipid] + ferrocytochrome b5 + O2 + H+
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(9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadec-9,12,15-trienoyl-[glycerolipid] + ferrocytochrome b5 + O2 + H+
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linoleoyl-[glycerolipid] + ferrocytochrome b5 + O2 + H+
(9Z,11E,13Z)-octadeca-9,11,13-trienoyl-[glycerolipid] + ferricytochrome b5 + H2O
additional information
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(9Z,12Z)-hexadec-9,12-dienoyl-[glycerolipid] + ferrocytochrome b5 + O2 + H+
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Substrates: -
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(9Z,12Z)-hexadec-9,12-dienoyl-[glycerolipid] + ferrocytochrome b5 + O2 + H+
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Substrates: -
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(9Z,12Z)-octadec-9,12-dienoyl-[glycerolipid] + ferrocytochrome b5 + O2 + H+
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Substrates: -
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(9Z,12Z)-octadec-9,12-dienoyl-[glycerolipid] + ferrocytochrome b5 + O2 + H+
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Substrates: -
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(9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadec-9,12,15-trienoyl-[glycerolipid] + ferrocytochrome b5 + O2 + H+
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Substrates: -
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(9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadec-9,12,15-trienoyl-[glycerolipid] + ferrocytochrome b5 + O2 + H+
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Substrates: -
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linoleoyl-[glycerolipid] + ferrocytochrome b5 + O2 + H+
(9Z,11E,13Z)-octadeca-9,11,13-trienoyl-[glycerolipid] + ferricytochrome b5 + H2O
Substrates: -
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linoleoyl-[glycerolipid] + ferrocytochrome b5 + O2 + H+
(9Z,11E,13Z)-octadeca-9,11,13-trienoyl-[glycerolipid] + ferricytochrome b5 + H2O
Substrates: -
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additional information
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Substrates: no activity with cis- and trans-vaccenic acid, alpha-linolenic acid and homo-gamma-linolenic acid
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additional information
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Substrates: no activity with cis- and trans-vaccenic acid, alpha-linolenic acid and homo-gamma-linolenic acid
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additional information
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Substrates: no activity with oleic acid and palmitoleic acid
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additional information
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Substrates: the enzyme has both conjugase and DELTA12-oleate desaturase activities
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additional information
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Substrates: no activity with oleic acid and palmitoleic acid
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additional information
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Substrates: the enzyme has both conjugase and DELTA12-oleate desaturase activities
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linoleoyl-[glycerolipid] + ferrocytochrome b5 + O2 + H+
(9Z,11E,13Z)-octadeca-9,11,13-trienoyl-[glycerolipid] + ferricytochrome b5 + H2O
linoleoyl-[glycerolipid] + ferrocytochrome b5 + O2 + H+
(9Z,11E,13Z)-octadeca-9,11,13-trienoyl-[glycerolipid] + ferricytochrome b5 + H2O
Substrates: -
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linoleoyl-[glycerolipid] + ferrocytochrome b5 + O2 + H+
(9Z,11E,13Z)-octadeca-9,11,13-trienoyl-[glycerolipid] + ferricytochrome b5 + H2O
Substrates: -
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cytochrome b5
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SwissProt
brenda
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SwissProt
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Highest Expressing Human Cell Lines
Filter by:
Cell Line Links
Gene Links
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FADX_PUNGR
395
5
45828
Swiss-Prot
other Location (Reliability: 1 )
FADX_TRIKI
387
5
44918
Swiss-Prot
other Location (Reliability: 2 )
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45800
x * 45800, calculated from amino acid sequence
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x * 45800, calculated from amino acid sequence
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expressed in Arabidopsis thaliana seeds and in Saccharomyces cerevisiae D452-2 cells
expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain InvSc1
expressed in Arabidopsis thaliana seeds and in Saccharomyces cerevisiae D452-2 cells
expressed in Arabidopsis thaliana seeds and in Saccharomyces cerevisiae D452-2 cells
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Hornung, E.; Pernstich, C.; Feussner, I.
Formation of conjugated DELTA11 DELTA13-double bonds by DELTA12-linoleic acid (1,4)-acyl-lipid-desaturase in pomegranate seeds
Eur. J. Biochem.
269
4852-4859
2002
Punica granatum (Q84UB8), Punica granatum
brenda
Iwabuchi, M.; Kohno-Murase, J.; Imamura, J.
DELTA12-Oleate desaturase-related enzymes associated with formation of conjugated trans-DELTA11, cis-DELTA13 double bonds
J. Biol. Chem.
278
4603-4610
2003
Punica granatum (Q84UB8), Trichosanthes kirilowii (Q84UC0)
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