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(+)-abscisic acid + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
8'-hydroxyabscisate + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
-
-
?
(+)-abscisate + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
8'-hydroxyabscisate + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
-
-
?
(+)-abscisic acid + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
8'-hydroxyabscisate + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
(+)-S-abscisate + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
8'-hydroxyabscisate + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
(+-)-3'-methyl-abscisate + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
? + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
32% of the activity with (+)-S-abscisate
-
-
?
(+-)-abscisic acid-3'-thio-n-butyl thiol + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
? + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
2% of the activity with (+)-S-abscisate
-
-
?
(1'S)-(+)-abscisate + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
8'-hydroxyabscisate + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
the enzyme is active with the naturally occuring (1'S)-(+)-enantiomer, but not with the naturally not occuring enantiomer (1'R)-(-)-abscisic acid. The C4'-oxo moiety coupled to the C2'-C3'-double bond in the key functional group for the enzyme to distinguish (1'S)-(+)-abscisic acid from (1'R)-(-)-abscisic acid
-
-
?
(2Z,4E)-5-[(1R,6R)-1-hydroxy-2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexyl]penta-2,4-dienoic acid + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
? + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
a structural analogue of abscisic acid lacking the C6 methyl group and the alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl in the six-membered ring, synthesis, overview. Both enantiomers of this analogue bind to the enzyme
-
-
?
(2Z,4E)-5-[(1S,6S)-1-hydroxy-2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexyl]penta-2,4-dienoic acid + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
? + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
a structural analogue of abscisic acid lacking the C6 methyl group and the alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl in the six-membered ring, synthesis, overview. Both enantiomers of this analogue bind to the enzyme
-
-
?
(S)-abscisate + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
8'-hydroxyabscisate + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
-
-
-
?
1'-deoxy-(+)-S-abscisate + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
? + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
99% of the activity with (+)-S-abscisate
-
-
?
1'-deoxy-1'-fluoro-(+)-S-abscisate + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
? + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
94% of the activity with (+)-S-abscisate
-
-
?
2'alpha,3'alpha-dihydro-2'alpha,3'alpha-epoxy-(+)-S-abscisate + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
? + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
19% of the activity with (+)-S-abscisate
-
-
?
3'-bromo-(+)-S-abscisate + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
? + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
5% of the activity with (+)-S-abscisate
-
-
?
3'-chloro-(+)-S-abscisate + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
? + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
19% of the activity with (+)-S-abscisate
-
-
?
3'-fluoro-(+)-S-abscisate + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
? + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
68% of the activity with (+)-S-abscisate
-
-
?
6-nor-(+)-S-abscisate + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
? + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
60% of the activity with (+)-S-abscisate
-
-
?
7'-methyl-(+)-S-abscisate + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
? + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
15% of the activity with (+)-S-abscisate
-
-
?
7'-nor-(+)-S-abscisate + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
? + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
15% of the activity with (+)-S-abscisate
-
-
?
8'-fluoro-(+)-S-abscisate + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
? + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
11% of the activity with (+)-S-abscisate
-
-
?
8'-methylene-(+)-S-abscisate + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
? + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
4% of the activity with (+)-S-abscisate
-
-
?
9',9'-difluoro-(+)-S-abscisate + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
9',9'-difluoro-8'-hydroxy-(+)-S-abscisate + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
3% of the activity with (+)-S-abscisate
-
-
?
9'-fluoro-(+)-S-abscisate + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
? + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
33% of the activity with (+)-S-abscisate
-
-
?
9'-methyl-(+)-S-abscisate + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
? + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
3% of the activity with (+)-S-abscisate
-
-
?
S-(+)-abscisic acid + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
8'-hydroxyabscisic acid + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
-
for inhibitor studies the decrease in production of phaseic acid is measured
-
?
additional information
?
-
(+)-abscisic acid + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
8'-hydroxyabscisate + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
-
-
-
?
(+)-abscisic acid + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
8'-hydroxyabscisate + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
-
-
?
(+)-abscisic acid + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
8'-hydroxyabscisate + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
key enzyme in abscisic acid catabolism
-
-
?
(+)-S-abscisate + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
8'-hydroxyabscisate + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
-
-
-
?
(+)-S-abscisate + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
8'-hydroxyabscisate + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
isoform CYP707A3 is specific for (+)-isomer
isoform CYP707A3, no hydroxylation at 7 position
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
isomerisation of 8-hydroxy-abscisic acid to phaseic acid is not catalyzed by enzyme
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
substrate recognition strictly requires the 6'-methyl groups
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
different mutants: mutations in genes involved in the ethylene signal transduction pathway and a mutation at the start of exon 2
-
-
?
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(+)-8',8'-difluoroabscisate
-
competitive
(+-)-3'-methyl-abscisate
-
competitive, 64% inhibition at 0.05 mM
(+-)-abscisic acid-3'-thio-n-butyl thiol
-
competitive, 51% inhibition at 0.05 mM
(-)-AHI1
-
competitive inhibition
(1'R)-(-)-4'-deoxo-abscisic acid
-
competitive inhibition
(1'R)-(-)-6-nor-abscisic acid
-
competitive inhibition
(1'R,2'R)-(-)-2',3'-dihydro-4'-deoxo-abscisic acid
-
competitive inhibition
(1'S*,2'S*,6'S*)-(+-)-6-nor-2',3'-dihydro-4'-deoxo-8',8'-difluoro-abscisate
-
50% inhibition at 0.00063 mM
(1'S*,2'S*,6'S*)-(+-)-6-nor-2',3'-dihydro-4'-deoxo-abscisate
-
50% inhibition at 0.00091 mM
(1E)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-[2-(hydroxymethyl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl]-4,4-dimethylpent-1-en-3-ol
-
31% inhibition at 0.01 mM
(1E)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-[5-(hydroxymethyl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl]-4,4-dimethylpent-1-en-3-ol
-
95% inhibition at 0.01 mM
(1E)-1-[4-(4-butyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
(1E)-1-[4-(4-heptyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
-
0.01 mM, inhibits by 96%
(1E)-1-[4-[4-(1-hydroxybutyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl]phenyl]-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
-
0.01 mM, inhibits by 92%
(1E)-1-[4-[4-(1-hydroxyethyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl]phenyl]-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
-
0.01 mM, inhibits by 77%
(1E)-1-[4-[4-(hydroxymethyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl]phenyl]-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
-
0.01 mM, inhibits by 83%
(1E)-4,4-dimethyl-1-[4-(4-nonyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
-
0.01 mM, inhibits by 100%
(1E)-4,4-dimethyl-1-[4-(4-pentadecyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
-
0.01 mM, inhibits by 54%
(1E)-4,4-dimethyl-1-[4-(4-propyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
-
0.01 mM, inhibits by 92%
(1E)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-1-[4-(4-tridecyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]pent-1-en-3-ol
-
0.01 mM, inhibits by 95%
(1E)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-1-[4-(4-undecyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]pent-1-en-3-ol
-
0.01 mM, inhibits by 100%
(1E,3R)-1-(3-[3-[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]prop-1-yn-1-yl]phenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
-
(1E,3R)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
-
27% inhibition of recombinant enzyme with 10 microM inhibitor
(1E,3R)-1-(4-[3-[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]prop-1-yn-1-yl]phenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
-
(1E,3R)-1-[4-(4-[[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]methyl]-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
(-)-Abz-E2B, selective inhibitor
(1E,3R)-4,4-dimethyl-1-[3-[4-(2,5,8,11-tetraoxadodecan-1-yl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl]phenyl]-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
strong and selective inhibitor, effects of the inhibitor on stomatal closure and drought tolerance, overview
(1E,3R)-4,4-dimethyl-1-[4-(2,5,8,11-tetraoxatetradec-13-yn-14-yl)phenyl]-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
-
(1E,3S)-1-(3-[3-[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]prop-1-yn-1-yl]phenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
-
(1E,3S)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
(1E,3S)-1-(4-[3-[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]prop-1-yn-1-yl]phenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
-
(1E,3S)-1-[4-(4-[[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]methyl]-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
(+)-Abz-E2B
(1E,3S)-4,4-dimethyl-1-[3-(2,5,8,11-tetraoxatetradec-13-yn-14-yl)phenyl]-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
-
(1E,3S)-4,4-dimethyl-1-[4-(2,5,8,11-tetraoxatetradec-13-yn-14-yl)phenyl]-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
-
(E)-1-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-fluoro-4,4-dimethylpent-1-en-2-yl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole
-
i.e. UNI-F
(E)-1-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylpent-1-en-2-yl)-1H-imidazole
-
i.e. IMI-H
(E)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
(E)-2-(2-((1-(4-(3-hydroxy-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-1-yl)phenyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methoxy)ethoxy)ethyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate
-
i.e. abscinazole-E1, or UT1-E2Ts, or Abz-E1, a specific potent inhibitor of ABA 8'-hydroxylase, that is a weak inhibitor of ent-kaurene oxidase, CYP701A, EC 1.14.13.78, both in vitro and in vivo
(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-5H-imidazo[2,1-c][1,4]oxazin-8(6H)-one
-
35% inhibition of recombinant enzyme with 10 microM inhibitor
(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-5H-imidazo[5,1-c][1,4]oxazin-8(6H)-one
-
52% inhibition of recombinant enzyme with 10 microM inhibitor
(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-5Himidazo[2,1-c][1,4]oxazin-8(6H)-one
-
-
(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-5Himidazo[5,1-c][1,4]oxazin-8(6H)-one
-
-
(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-6,8-dihydro-5H-imidazo[2,1-c][1,4]oxazin-8-ol
(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-6,8-dihydro-5H-imidazo[2,1-c][1,4]oxazine
(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-6,8-dihydro-5H-imidazo[5,1-c][1,4]oxazine
(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-6,8-dihydro-5H-[1,2,4]triazolo[5,1-c][1,4]oxazin-8-ol
(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-6,8-dihydro-5H-[1,2,4]triazolo[5,1-c][1,4]oxazine
(S,E)-1-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-fluoro-4,4-dimethylpent-1-en-2-yl)-1H-imidazole
-
i.e. IMI-F
(S,E)-1-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-methoxy-4,4-dimethylpent-1-en-2-yl)-1H-imidazole
-
i.e. IMI-OMe
(Z)-1-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylpent-1-en-2-yl)-1H-imidazole
-
-
1'-deoxy-(+)-S-abscisate
-
competitive, 73% inhibition at 0.05 mM
1'-deoxy-1'-fluoro-(+)-S-abscisate
-
competitive, 100% inhibition at 0.05 mM
1'-deoxy-7'-hydroxy abscisic acid
-
63% inhibition of the enzyme at 0.05 mM
1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-4,4-dimethylpentan-1-ol
-
-
1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-4,4-dimethylpentan-1-one
-
-
1-[(1E)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-ethoxy-4,4-dimethylpent-1-en-2-yl]-5-(ethoxymethyl)-1H-imidazole
-
62% inhibition at 0.01 mM
1-[(1E)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-4,4-dimethylpent-1-en-2-yl]-1H-imidazole-5-carbaldehyde
-
91% inhibition at 0.01 mM
1-[(1E)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-methoxy-4,4-dimethylpent-1-en-2-yl]-5-(methoxymethyl)-1H-imidazole
-
95% inhibition at 0.01 mM
2'alpha,3'alpha-dihydro-2'alpha,3'alpha-epoxy-(+)-S-abscisate
-
competitive, 56% inhibition at 0.05 mM
3'-azido-(+)-S-abscisate
-
competitive, 38% inhibition at 0.05 mM
3'-bromo-(+)-S-abscisate
-
competitive, 65% inhibition at 0.05 mM
3'-chloro-(+)-S-abscisate
-
competitive, 70% inhibition at 0.05 mM
3'-fluoro-(+)-S-abscisate
-
competitive, 84% inhibition at 0.05 mM
3'-iodo-(+)-S-abscisate
-
competitive, 54% inhibition at 0.05 mM
3R-(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-6,8-dihydro-5H-imidazo[2,1-c][1,4]oxazin-8-ol
-
abscinazole-F1, 95% inhibition of recombinant enzyme with 10 microM inhibitor
3S-(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-6,8-dihydro-5H-imidazo[2,1-c][1,4]oxazin-8-ol
-
abscinazole-F1, 96% inhibition of recombinant enzyme with 10 microM inhibitor
4-(1-[4-[(1E)-3-hydroxy-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-1-yl]phenyl]-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)butanoic acid
-
0.01 mM, inhibits by 63%
5'alpha,8'-cyclo-(+)-S-abscisate
-
competitive, 28% inhibition at 0.05 mM
6-nor-(+)-S-abscisate
-
competitive, 88% inhibition at 0.05 mM
7'-methyl-(+)-S-abscisate
-
competitive, 83% inhibition at 0.05 mM
7'-nor-(+)-S-abscisate
-
competitive, 28% inhibition at 0.05 mM
7'-oxo abscisic acid
-
24% inhibition of the enzyme at 0.05 mM
8',8',8'-trifluoro-(+)-S-abscisate
-
competitive, 38% inhibition at 0.05 mM
8',8'-difluoro-(+)-S-abscisate
-
competitive, 83% inhibition at 0.05 mM
8'-fluoro-(+)-S-abscisate
-
competitive, 83% inhibition at 0.05 mM
8'-methyl-(+)-S-abscisate
-
competitive, 35% inhibition at 0.05 mM
8'-methylene-(+)-S-abscisate
-
competitive, 33% inhibition at 0.05 mM
9',9',9'-trifluoro-(+)-S-abscisate
-
competitive, 55% inhibition at 0.05 mM
9',9'-difluoro-(+)-S-abscisate
-
competitive, 76% inhibition at 0.05 mM
9'-fluoro-(+)-S-abscisate
-
competitive, 83% inhibition at 0.05 mM
9'-methyl-(+)-S-abscisate
-
competitive, 26% inhibition at 0.05 mM
abscisic aldehyde
-
competitive, 31% inhibition at 0.05 mM
cytochrome c
-
0.1 mM, complete inhibition
methyl (2E)-3-[1-[(1E)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-4,4-dimethylpent-1-en-2-yl]-1H-imidazol-5-yl]prop-2-enoate
methyl (2Z)-3-[1-[(1E)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-4,4-dimethylpent-1-en-2-yl]-1H-imidazol-5-yl]prop-2-enoate
-
100% inhibition at 0.01 mM
R-(+)-E-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1,2,4-triazo-1-yl)-1-penten-3-ol
-
R-(+)-uniconazole, 79% inhibition of recombinant enzyme with 10 microM inhibitor
R-(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-6,8-dihydro-5H-imidazo[5,1-c][1,4]oxazine
-
87% inhibition of recombinant enzyme with 10 microM inhibitor
S-(+)-E-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1,2,4-triazo-1-yl)-1-penten-3-ol
-
S-(+)-uniconazole, 100% inhibition of recombinant enzyme with 10 microM inhibitor
S-(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-6,8-dihydro-5H-imidazo[5,1-c][1,4]oxazine
-
100% inhibition of recombinant enzyme with 10 microM inhibitor
S-uniconazole
-
i.e. S-(+)-E-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1,2,4-triazo-1-yl)-1-penten-3-ol or UNI-OH, an azole-containing P450 inhibitor and a plant growth retardant, is a strong inhibitor of the enzyme, structure-activity relationship, the main site of action of UNI-OH is suggested to be ent-kaurene oxidase, EC 1.14.13.78, UNI-OH also inhibits brassinosteroid biosynthesis, and alters the level of other plant hormones, such as auxins, cytokinins, ethylene, and abscisic acid, overview
(1E)-1-[4-(4-butyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
-
-
(1E)-1-[4-(4-butyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
-
0.01 mM, inhibits by 100%
(1E,3S)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
-
10% inhibition of recombinant enzyme with 10 microM inhibitor
(1E,3S)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
-
i.e. uniconazole
(1E,3S)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
i.e. S-uniconazole
(E)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
-
14% inhibition of recombinant enzyme with 10 microM inhibitor
(E)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
-
inhibitory activity is much weaker than that of S-UNI
(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-6,8-dihydro-5H-imidazo[2,1-c][1,4]oxazin-8-ol
-
abscinazole-F1, 91% inhibition of recombinant enzyme with 10 microM inhibitor
(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-6,8-dihydro-5H-imidazo[2,1-c][1,4]oxazin-8-ol
-
abscinazole-F1, more than 50% inhibition at 0.01 mM, competitive inhibitor, is the most specific inhibitor against ABA 8'-hydroxylase, although it is not the strongest
(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-6,8-dihydro-5H-imidazo[2,1-c][1,4]oxazine
-
-
(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-6,8-dihydro-5H-imidazo[2,1-c][1,4]oxazine
-
13% inhibition of recombinant enzyme with 10 microM inhibitor
(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-6,8-dihydro-5H-imidazo[5,1-c][1,4]oxazine
-
competitive inhibitor
(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-6,8-dihydro-5H-imidazo[5,1-c][1,4]oxazine
-
100% inhibition of recombinant enzyme with 10 microM inhibitor
(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-6,8-dihydro-5H-[1,2,4]triazolo[5,1-c][1,4]oxazin-8-ol
-
69% inhibition of recombinant enzyme with 10 microM inhibitor
(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-6,8-dihydro-5H-[1,2,4]triazolo[5,1-c][1,4]oxazin-8-ol
-
more than 50% inhibition at 0.01 mM
(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-6,8-dihydro-5H-[1,2,4]triazolo[5,1-c][1,4]oxazine
-
-
(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-6,8-dihydro-5H-[1,2,4]triazolo[5,1-c][1,4]oxazine
-
31% inhibition of recombinant enzyme with 10 microM inhibitor
methyl (2E)-3-[1-[(1E)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-4,4-dimethylpent-1-en-2-yl]-1H-imidazol-5-yl]prop-2-enoate
-
-
methyl (2E)-3-[1-[(1E)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-4,4-dimethylpent-1-en-2-yl]-1H-imidazol-5-yl]prop-2-enoate
-
98% inhibition at 0.01 mM
additional information
-
pH-dependent partition coefficient of the inhibitors at different pH values, overview, no inhibition by 7'-hydroxy abscisic acid, four-step synthesis of 7'-hydroxy-abscisic acid from alpha-ionone, overview
-
additional information
about 4.8fold reduced expression in Arabidopsis thaliana mutant aba2 with a mutation at the start of exon 2
-
additional information
about 5.6fold reduced expression in Arabidopsis thaliana mutant etr1 with altered gene expression of the ethylene signal transduction pathway
-
additional information
-
inhibitor synthesis, overview. Conformational energy profiles of ligands by computational molecular dynamics simulation, inhibition kinetics, overview. No inhibition by (1'R,2'R)-(-)-2',3'-dihydro-abscisic acid
-
additional information
development of a selective inhibitor of CYP707A, (1E,3R)-1-[4-(4-[[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]methyl]-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol, by structurally modifying S-uniconazole, which functions as an inhibitor of CYP707A and as a gibberellin biosynthetic enzyme, but with low yield. Design of CYP707A inhibitors, Abz-T compounds, that have simpler structures in which the 1,2,3-triazolyl ring of (1E,3R)-1-[4-(4-[[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]methyl]-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol has been replaced with a triple bond, by successful synthesis in shorter steps, resulting in greater yields than that of (1E,3R)-1-[4-(4-[[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]methyl]-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol. In the enzymatic assays, Abz-T compound (1E,3R)-4,4-dimethyl-1-[3-[4-(2,5,8,11-tetraoxadodecan-1-yl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl]phenyl]-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol acts as a strong and selective inhibitor and is a more practical and effective inhibitor of CYP707A than (-)-Abz-E2B. Analysis of the biological effects in Arabidopsis thaliana reveals that (1E,3R)-4,4-dimethyl-1-[3-[4-(2,5,8,11-tetraoxadodecan-1-yl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl]phenyl]-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol enhances abscisic acid effects more than (1E,3R)-1-[4-(4-[[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]methyl]-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol in seed germination and in the expression of ABA-responsive genes. Treatment with (1E,3R)-4,4-dimethyl-1-[3-[4-(2,5,8,11-tetraoxadodecan-1-yl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl]phenyl]-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol induces stomatal closure and improves drought tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana
-
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
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0.00017
(+)-8',8'-difluoroabscisate
-
pH 7.25, 30°C
0.027
(1'R)-(-)-4'-deoxo-abscisic acid
-
pH 7.2-7.3, 30°C
0.00045
(1'R,2'R)-(-)-2',3'-dihydro-4'-deoxo-abscisic acid
-
pH 7.2-7.3, 30°C
0.00041
(1'S*,2'S*,6'S*)-(+-)-6-nor-2',3'-dihydro-4'-deoxo-8',8'-difluoro-abscisate
-
pH 7.25, 30°C
0.0004
(1'S*,2'S*,6'S*)-(+-)-6-nor-2',3'-dihydro-4'-deoxo-abscisate
-
pH 7.25, 30°C
0.00016
(1E)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-[5-(hydroxymethyl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl]-4,4-dimethylpent-1-en-3-ol
-
-
0.000035
(1E,3R)-4,4-dimethyl-1-[3-[4-(2,5,8,11-tetraoxadodecan-1-yl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl]phenyl]-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
pH 7.6, 22°C, recombinant isozyme CYP707A12
0.034
(E)-1-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-fluoro-4,4-dimethylpent-1-en-2-yl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole
-
pH 7.2-7.3, 30°C, recombinant enzyme
0.000027
(E)-2-(2-((1-(4-(3-hydroxy-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-1-yl)phenyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methoxy)ethoxy)ethyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate
-
pH 7.25, 30°C, recombinant enzyme
0.00052
(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-5H-imidazo[5,1-c][1,4]oxazin-8(6H)-one
-
10 microM inhibitor in 50 mM potassium phosphate buffer, pH 7.25, 50 microM NADPH, 30°C, recombinant enzyme
0.00042 - 0.00097
(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-6,8-dihydro-5H-imidazo[2,1-c][1,4]oxazin-8-ol
0.0012
(S,E)-1-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-methoxy-4,4-dimethylpent-1-en-2-yl)-1H-imidazole
-
pH 7.2-7.3, 30°C, recombinant enzyme
0.00024
1-[(1E)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-4,4-dimethylpent-1-en-2-yl]-1H-imidazole-5-carbaldehyde
-
-
0.00019
1-[(1E)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-methoxy-4,4-dimethylpent-1-en-2-yl]-5-(methoxymethyl)-1H-imidazole
-
-
0.00042
3R-(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-6,8-dihydro-5H-imidazo[2,1-c][1,4]oxazin-8-ol
-
10 microM inhibitor in 50 mM potassium phosphate buffer, pH 7.25, 50 microM NADPH, 30°C, recombinant enzyme
0.00097
3S-(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-6,8-dihydro-5H-imidazo[2,1-c][1,4]oxazin-8-ol
-
10 microM inhibitor in 50 mM potassium phosphate buffer, pH 7.25, 50 microM NADPH, 30°C, recombinant enzyme
0.000195
4-(1-[4-[(1E)-3-hydroxy-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-1-yl]phenyl]-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)butanoic acid
-
-
0.00016
6-nor-(+)-S-abscisate
-
pH 7.25, 30°C
0.00071
8',8',8'-trifluoro-(+)-S-abscisate
-
pH 7.25, 30°C
0.00017
8',8'-difluoro-(+)-S-abscisate
-
pH 7.25, 30°C
0.00027
8'-fluoro-(+)-S-abscisate
-
pH 7.25, 30°C
0.00094
8'-methyl-(+)-S-abscisate
-
pH 7.25, 30°C
0.00543
8'-methylene-(+)-S-abscisate
-
pH 7.25, 30°C
0.00106
9',9',9'-trifluoro-(+)-S-abscisate
-
pH 7.25, 30°C
0.00025
9',9'-difluoro-(+)-S-abscisate
-
pH 7.25, 30°C
0.00078
9'-fluoro-(+)-S-abscisate
-
pH 7.25, 30°C
0.00429
9'-methyl-(+)-S-abscisate
-
pH 7.25, 30°C
0.00012
methyl (2E)-3-[1-[(1E)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-4,4-dimethylpent-1-en-2-yl]-1H-imidazol-5-yl]prop-2-enoate
-
-
0.00022
methyl (2Z)-3-[1-[(1E)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-4,4-dimethylpent-1-en-2-yl]-1H-imidazol-5-yl]prop-2-enoate
-
-
0.00145
R-(+)-E-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1,2,4-triazo-1-yl)-1-penten-3-ol
-
10 microM inhibitor in 50 mM potassium phosphate buffer, pH 7.25, 50 microM NADPH, 30°C
0.00001
S-(+)-E-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1,2,4-triazo-1-yl)-1-penten-3-ol
-
10 microM inhibitor in 50 mM potassium phosphate buffer, pH 7.25, 50 microM NADPH, 30°C, recombinant enzyme
0.0027
S-(+)-uniconazole
-
pH 7.2-7.3, 30°C, recombinant enzyme
0.00016
S-(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-6,8-dihydro-5H-imidazo[5,1-c][1,4]oxazine
-
10 microM inhibitor in 50 mM potassium phosphate buffer, pH 7.25, 50 microM NADPH, 30°C, recombinant enzyme
0.034
UNI-H
-
pH 7.2-7.3, 30°C, recombinant enzyme
0.0086
UNI-OMe
-
pH 7.2-7.3, 30°C, recombinant enzyme
additional information
additional information
-
inhibition kinetics, computational methods, overview
-
0.00042
(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-6,8-dihydro-5H-imidazo[2,1-c][1,4]oxazin-8-ol
-
3R-enantiomer, pH 7.25, 30°C
0.00097
(E)-6-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-6,8-dihydro-5H-imidazo[2,1-c][1,4]oxazin-8-ol
-
3S-enantiomer, pH 7.25, 30°C
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
0.000012
(1E,3R)-1-(3-[3-[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]prop-1-yn-1-yl]phenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
Arabidopsis thaliana
pH 7.6, 22°C, recombinant isozyme CYP707A8
0.0002
(1E,3R)-1-(4-[3-[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]prop-1-yn-1-yl]phenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
Arabidopsis thaliana
pH 7.6, 22°C, recombinant isozyme CYP707A6
0.000054
(1E,3R)-1-[4-(4-[[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]methyl]-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
Arabidopsis thaliana
pH 7.6, 22°C, recombinant isozyme CYP707A4
0.000064
(1E,3R)-4,4-dimethyl-1-[3-[4-(2,5,8,11-tetraoxadodecan-1-yl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl]phenyl]-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
Arabidopsis thaliana
pH 7.6, 22°C, recombinant isozyme CYP707A12
0.0015
(1E,3R)-4,4-dimethyl-1-[4-(2,5,8,11-tetraoxatetradec-13-yn-14-yl)phenyl]-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
Arabidopsis thaliana
pH 7.6, 22°C, recombinant isozyme CYP707A10
0.00024
(1E,3S)-1-(3-[3-[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]prop-1-yn-1-yl]phenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
Arabidopsis thaliana
pH 7.6, 22°C, recombinant isozyme CYP707A7
0.001
(1E,3S)-1-(4-[3-[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]prop-1-yn-1-yl]phenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
Arabidopsis thaliana
pH 7.6, 22°C, recombinant isozyme CYP707A5
0.0011
(1E,3S)-1-[4-(4-[[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]methyl]-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
Arabidopsis thaliana
pH 7.6, 22°C, recombinant isozyme CYP707A3
0.0012
(1E,3S)-4,4-dimethyl-1-[3-(2,5,8,11-tetraoxatetradec-13-yn-14-yl)phenyl]-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
Arabidopsis thaliana
pH 7.6, 22°C, recombinant isozyme CYP707A11
0.0077
(1E,3S)-4,4-dimethyl-1-[4-(2,5,8,11-tetraoxatetradec-13-yn-14-yl)phenyl]-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol
Arabidopsis thaliana
pH 7.6, 22°C, recombinant isozyme CYP707A9
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Ueno, K.; Yoneyama, H.; Saito, S.; Mizutani, M.; Sakata, K.; Hirai, N.; Todoroki, Y.
A lead compound for the development of ABA 8'-hydroxylase inhibitors
Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett.
15
5226-5229
2005
Arabidopsis thaliana
brenda
Kushiro, T.; Okamoto, M.; Nakabayashi, K.; Yamagishi, K.; Kitamura, S.; Asami, T.; Hirai, N.; Koshiba, T.; Kamiya, Y.; Nambara, E.
The Arabidopsis cytochrome P450 CYP707A encodes ABA 8'-hydroxylases: key enzymes in ABA catabolism
EMBO J.
23
1647-1656
2004
Arabidopsis thaliana
brenda
Windsor, M.L.; Zeevaart, J.A.
Induction of ABA 8'-hydroxylase by (+)-S-, (-)-R- and 8'-8'-8'-trifluoro-S-abscisic acid in suspension cultures of potato and Arabidopsis
Phytochemistry
45
931-934
1997
Arabidopsis thaliana, Solanum tuberosum
brenda
Saito, S.; Hirai, N.; Matsumoto, C.; Ohigashi, H.; Ohta, D.; Sakata, K.; Mizutani, M.
Arabidopsis CYP707As encode (+)-abscisic acid 8'-hydroxylase, a key enzyme in the oxidative catabolism of abscisic acid
Plant Physiol.
134
1439-1449
2004
Arabidopsis thaliana
brenda
Ueno, K.; Yoneyama, H.; Mizutani, M.; Hirai, N.; Todoroki, Y.
Asymmetrical ligand binding by abscisic acid 8-hydroxylase
Bioorg. Med. Chem.
15
6311-6322
2007
Arabidopsis thaliana
brenda
Todoroki, Y.; Kobayashi, K.; Yoneyama, H.; Hiramatsu, S.; Jin, M.H.; Watanabe, B.; Mizutani, M.; Hirai, N.
Structure-activity relationship of uniconazole, a potent inhibitor of ABA 8-hydroxylase, with a focus on hydrophilic functional groups and conformation
Bioorg. Med. Chem.
16
3141-3152
2008
Arabidopsis thaliana
brenda
Shimomura, H.; Etoh, H.; Mizutani, M.; Hirai, N.; Todoroki, Y.
Effect of the minor ABA metabolite 7-hydroxy-ABA on Arabidopsis ABA 8-hydroxylase CYP707A3
Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett.
17
4977-4981
2007
Arabidopsis thaliana
brenda
Ueno, K.; Araki, Y.; Hirai, N.; Saito, S.; Mizutani, M.; Sakata, K.; Todoroki, Y.
Differences between the structural requirements for ABA 8'-hydroxylase inhibition and for ABA activity
Bioorg. Med. Chem.
13
3359-3370
2005
Arabidopsis thaliana
brenda
Todoroki, Y.; Kobayashi, K.; Shirakura, M.; Aoyama, H.; Takatori, K.; Nimitkeatkai, H.; Jin, M.H.; Hiramatsu, S.; Ueno, K.; Kondo, S.; Mizutani, M.; Hirai, N.
Abscinazole-F1, a conformationally restricted analogue of the plant growth retardant uniconazole and an inhibitor of ABA 8-hydroxylase CYP707A with no growth-retardant effect
Bioorg. Med. Chem.
17
6620-6630
2009
Arabidopsis thaliana, Malus sylvestris, Oryza sativa
brenda
Cheng, W.H.; Chiang, M.H.; Hwang, S.G.; Lin, P.C.
Antagonism between abscisic acid and ethylene in Arabidopsis acts in parallel with the reciprocal regulation of their metabolism and signaling pathways
Plant Mol. Biol.
71
61-80
2009
Arabidopsis thaliana (O81077)
brenda
Todoroki, Y.; Aoyama, H.; Hiramatsu, S.; Shirakura, M.; Nimitkeatkai, H.; Kondo, S.; Ueno, K.; Mizutani, M.; Hirai, N.
Enlarged analogues of uniconazole, new azole containing inhibitors of ABA 8-hydroxylase CYP707A
Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett.
19
5782-5786
2009
Arabidopsis thaliana
brenda
Liu, Y.; Shi, L.; Ye, N.; Liu, R.; Jia, W.; Zhang, J.
Nitric oxide-induced rapid decrease of abscisic acid concentration is required in breaking seed dormancy in Arabidopsis
New Phytol.
183
1030-1042
2009
Arabidopsis thaliana (O81077), Arabidopsis thaliana (Q949P1), Arabidopsis thaliana (Q9FH76), Arabidopsis thaliana (Q9LJK2)
brenda
Okamoto, M.; Tanaka, Y.; Abrams, S.R.; Kamiya, Y.; Seki, M.; Nambara, E.
High humidity induces abscisic acid 8-hydroxylase in stomata and vasculature to regulate local and systemic abscisic acid responses in Arabidopsis
Plant Physiol.
149
825-834
2009
Arabidopsis thaliana
brenda
Liu, Y.; Zhang, J.
Rapid accumulation of NO regulates ABA catabolism and seed dormancy during imbibition in Arabidopsis
Plant Signal. Behav.
4
905-907
2009
Arabidopsis thaliana
brenda
Todoroki, Y.; Naiki, K.; Aoyama, H.; Shirakura, M.; Ueno, K.; Mizutani, M.; Hirai, N.
Selectivity improvement of an azole inhibitor of CYP707A by replacing the monosubstituted azole with a disubstituted azole
Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett.
20
5506-5509
2010
Arabidopsis thaliana
brenda
Okazaki, M.; Nimitkeatkai, H.; Muramatsu, T.; Aoyama, H.; Ueno, K.; Mizutani, M.; Hirai, N.; Kondo, S.; Ohnishi, T.; Todoroki, Y.
Abscinazole-E1, a novel chemical tool for exploring the role of ABA 8-hydroxylase CYP707A
Bioorg. Med. Chem.
19
406-413
2011
Arabidopsis thaliana
brenda
Takeuchi, J.; Okamoto, M.; Mega, R.; Kanno, Y.; Ohnishi, T.; Seo, M.; Todoroki, Y.
Abscinazole-E3M, a practical inhibitor of abscisic acid 8'-hydroxylase for improving drought tolerance
Sci. Rep.
6
37060
2016
Arabidopsis thaliana (Q9FH76)
brenda