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1.1.1.304: diacetyl reductase [(S)-acetoin forming]

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about diacetyl reductase [(S)-acetoin forming], go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 1.1.1.304

Reaction

(S)-acetoin
+
NAD+
=
diacetyl
+
NADH
+
H+

Synonyms

acetoin(diacetyl) reductase, ADH, AdR, ADS1, ardII, BSDR, budC, DAR, diacetyl reductase, EC 1.1.1.5, FQU75_06005, Kp-BudC, Kpdar, NADH-dependent Kp-BudC, Ppdar, ReADR, S-stereospecific diacetyl reductase

ECTree

     1 Oxidoreductases
         1.1 Acting on the CH-OH group of donors
             1.1.1 With NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor
                1.1.1.304 diacetyl reductase [(S)-acetoin forming]

Systematic Name

Systematic Name on EC 1.1.1.304 - diacetyl reductase [(S)-acetoin forming]

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SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
(S)-acetoin:NAD+ oxidoreductase
The reaction is catalysed in the reverse direction. This activity is usually associated with butanediol dehydrogenase activity (EC 1.1.1.4 or EC 1.1.1.76). While the butanediol dehydrogenase activity is reversible, diacetyl reductase activity is irreversible. This enzyme has been reported in the bacteria Geobacillus stearothermophilus, Enterobacter aerogenes and Klebsiella pneumoniae [1-3]. Different from EC 1.1.1.303, diacetyl reductase [(R)-acetoin forming].