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Literature summary extracted from

  • Le Roes-Hill, M.; Goodwin, C.; Burton, S.
    Phenoxazinone synthase: whats' in a name? (2009), Trends Biotechnol., 27, 248-258.
    View publication on PubMed

Inhibitors

EC Number Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
1.10.3.4 2,3-Dimercaptopropanol
-
Bauhinia monandra
1.10.3.4 2-Aminophenol inhibitory above 0.6 mM Trametes coccinea
1.10.3.4 2-Nitrophenol
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
1.10.3.4 3-amino-4-hydroxybenzensulfonic acid
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
1.10.3.4 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid
-
Bauhinia monandra
1.10.3.4 4-hydroxy-3-nitrobenzaldehyde
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
1.10.3.4 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
1.10.3.4 8-hydroxyquinoline
-
Streptomyces antibioticus
1.10.3.4 Ag+
-
Bauhinia monandra
1.10.3.4 alpha,alpha'-dipyridyl
-
Streptomyces antibioticus
1.10.3.4 aniline
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
1.10.3.4 anthranilic acid
-
Bauhinia monandra
1.10.3.4 ascorbic acid
-
Bauhinia monandra
1.10.3.4 ascorbic acid
-
Trametes coccinea
1.10.3.4 Atebrin
-
Bauhinia monandra
1.10.3.4 Atebrin
-
Tecoma stans
1.10.3.4 azide
-
Bauhinia monandra
1.10.3.4 azide
-
Streptomyces antibioticus
1.10.3.4 Co2+
-
Tecoma stans
1.10.3.4 Cu2+
-
Bauhinia monandra
1.10.3.4 Cu2+
-
Streptomyces antibioticus
1.10.3.4 CuSO4
-
Trametes coccinea
1.10.3.4 cyanide
-
Bauhinia monandra
1.10.3.4 cyanide
-
Streptomyces antibioticus
1.10.3.4 cyanide
-
Tecoma stans
1.10.3.4 cysteine
-
Bauhinia monandra
1.10.3.4 cysteine
-
Trametes coccinea
1.10.3.4 EDTA
-
Streptomyces antibioticus
1.10.3.4 Fe2+
-
Bauhinia monandra
1.10.3.4 Fe2+
-
Streptomyces antibioticus
1.10.3.4 Fe3+
-
Tecoma stans
1.10.3.4 FeSO4
-
Trametes coccinea
1.10.3.4 glutathione
-
Bauhinia monandra
1.10.3.4 glutathione
-
Trametes coccinea
1.10.3.4 Hg2+
-
Bauhinia monandra
1.10.3.4 Hg2+
-
Tecoma stans
1.10.3.4 K+
-
Streptomyces antibioticus
1.10.3.4 L-tyrosine
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
1.10.3.4 Mg2+
-
Tecoma stans
1.10.3.4 N-ethylmaleimide
-
Bauhinia monandra
1.10.3.4 N-ethylmaleimide
-
Trametes coccinea
1.10.3.4 Na3AsO3
-
Trametes coccinea
1.10.3.4 NaBH4
-
Trametes coccinea
1.10.3.4 NH4+
-
Streptomyces antibioticus
1.10.3.4 p-chloromercuribenzoate
-
Trametes coccinea
1.10.3.4 p-hydroxymercuribenzoate
-
Bauhinia monandra
1.10.3.4 phenol
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
1.10.3.4 Sodium diethyldithiocarbamate
-
Streptomyces antibioticus
1.10.3.4 Zn2+
-
Streptomyces antibioticus
1.10.3.15 2-Nitrophenol
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
1.10.3.15 3-amino-4-hydroxybenzensulfonic acid
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
1.10.3.15 4-hydroxy-3-nitrobenzaldehyde
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
1.10.3.15 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
1.10.3.15 aniline
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
1.10.3.15 L-tyrosine
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
1.10.3.15 phenol
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus

Metals/Ions

EC Number Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
1.10.3.4 Cu2+ GriF is a type 3 copper oxidase and contains two copper atoms Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
1.10.3.4 Cu2+ the enzyme is a blue multicopper oxidase Streptomyces antibioticus
1.10.3.4 Mn2+ required Trametes coccinea
1.10.3.4 Mn2+ required Tecoma stans
1.10.3.15 Cu2+ a type 3 copper oxidase Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

EC Number Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
1.10.3.4 2 2-aminophenol + 2 O2 Streptomyces antibioticus
-
isophenoxazine + 2 H2O + H2O2
-
?
1.10.3.4 2 2-aminophenol + 2 O2 Trametes coccinea
-
isophenoxazine + 2 H2O + H2O2
-
?
1.10.3.4 2 2-aminophenol + 2 O2 Tecoma stans
-
isophenoxazine + 2 H2O + H2O2
-
?
1.10.3.4 2 2-aminophenol + 2 O2 Bauhinia monandra
-
isophenoxazine + 2 H2O + H2O2
-
?
1.10.3.4 2 2-aminophenol + 2 O2 Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
-
isophenoxazine + 2 H2O + H2O2
-
?
1.10.3.4 2-amino-4-methylphenol + O2 Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
-
?
-
?
1.10.3.4 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde + O2 Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
-
?
-
?
1.10.3.4 3-amino-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde + O2 Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
-
?
-
?
1.10.3.4 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid + O2 Streptomyces antibioticus
-
2-amino-3-oxo-3H-phenoxazine-1,9-dicarboxylic acid + H2O
-
?
1.10.3.4 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid + O2 Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
-
2-amino-3-oxo-3H-phenoxazine-1,9-dicarboxylic acid + H2O
-
?
1.10.3.4 3-hydroxykynurenine + O2 Streptomyces antibioticus
-
?
-
?
1.10.3.4 4-methyl-3-hydroanthranilic acid methyl ester + O2 Streptomyces antibioticus
-
?
-
?
1.10.3.4 4-methyl-3-hydroxyanthranilic acid + O2 Streptomyces antibioticus
-
?
-
?
1.10.3.4 catechol + O2 Streptomyces antibioticus
-
?
-
?
1.10.3.4 catechol + O2 Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
-
?
-
?
1.10.3.4 ferrocyanide + O2 Streptomyces antibioticus
-
?
-
?
1.10.3.4 L-DOPA + O2 Streptomyces antibioticus
-
?
-
?
1.10.3.4 L-DOPA + O2 Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
-
?
-
?
1.10.3.4 protocatechuic acid + O2 Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
-
?
-
?
1.10.3.4 thiophenol + O2 Streptomyces antibioticus
-
?
-
?

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
1.10.3.4 Bauhinia monandra
-
-
-
1.10.3.4 Streptomyces antibioticus
-
-
-
1.10.3.4 Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
-
-
-
1.10.3.4 Tecoma stans
-
-
-
1.10.3.4 Trametes coccinea
-
-
-
1.10.3.15 Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
-
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
1.10.3.4 2 2-aminophenol + 2 O2
-
Streptomyces antibioticus isophenoxazine + 2 H2O + H2O2
-
?
1.10.3.4 2 2-aminophenol + 2 O2
-
Trametes coccinea isophenoxazine + 2 H2O + H2O2
-
?
1.10.3.4 2 2-aminophenol + 2 O2
-
Tecoma stans isophenoxazine + 2 H2O + H2O2
-
?
1.10.3.4 2 2-aminophenol + 2 O2
-
Bauhinia monandra isophenoxazine + 2 H2O + H2O2
-
?
1.10.3.4 2 2-aminophenol + 2 O2
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus isophenoxazine + 2 H2O + H2O2
-
?
1.10.3.4 2-amino-4-methylphenol + O2
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus ?
-
?
1.10.3.4 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde + O2
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus ?
-
?
1.10.3.4 3-amino-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde + O2
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus ?
-
?
1.10.3.4 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid + O2
-
Streptomyces antibioticus 2-amino-3-oxo-3H-phenoxazine-1,9-dicarboxylic acid + H2O
-
?
1.10.3.4 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid + O2
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus 2-amino-3-oxo-3H-phenoxazine-1,9-dicarboxylic acid + H2O
-
?
1.10.3.4 3-hydroxykynurenine + O2
-
Streptomyces antibioticus ?
-
?
1.10.3.4 4-methyl-3-hydroanthranilic acid methyl ester + O2
-
Streptomyces antibioticus ?
-
?
1.10.3.4 4-methyl-3-hydroxyanthranilic acid + O2
-
Streptomyces antibioticus ?
-
?
1.10.3.4 catechol + O2
-
Streptomyces antibioticus ?
-
?
1.10.3.4 catechol + O2
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus ?
-
?
1.10.3.4 ferrocyanide + O2
-
Streptomyces antibioticus ?
-
?
1.10.3.4 L-DOPA + O2
-
Streptomyces antibioticus ?
-
?
1.10.3.4 L-DOPA + O2
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus ?
-
?
1.10.3.4 protocatechuic acid + O2
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus ?
-
?
1.10.3.4 thiophenol + O2
-
Streptomyces antibioticus ?
-
?
1.10.3.15 2-amino-4-methylphenol + O2
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus ?
-
?
1.10.3.15 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde + O2
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus ?
-
?
1.10.3.15 3-amino-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde + O2
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus ?
-
?
1.10.3.15 catechol + O2
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus ?
-
?
1.10.3.15 L-DOPA + O2
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus ?
-
?
1.10.3.15 o-aminophenol + O2
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus ?
-
?
1.10.3.15 protocatechuic acid + O2
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus ?
-
?

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
1.10.3.4 2-aminophenol:oxygen oxidoreductase
-
Streptomyces antibioticus
1.10.3.4 2-aminophenol:oxygen oxidoreductase
-
Trametes coccinea
1.10.3.4 2-aminophenol:oxygen oxidoreductase
-
Tecoma stans
1.10.3.4 2-aminophenol:oxygen oxidoreductase
-
Bauhinia monandra
1.10.3.4 2-aminophenol:oxygen oxidoreductase
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
1.10.3.4 esophenoxazine synthase
-
Streptomyces antibioticus
1.10.3.4 esophenoxazine synthase
-
Trametes coccinea
1.10.3.4 esophenoxazine synthase
-
Tecoma stans
1.10.3.4 esophenoxazine synthase
-
Bauhinia monandra
1.10.3.4 esophenoxazine synthase
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
1.10.3.4 GriF
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
1.10.3.4 isophenoxazine synthase
-
Streptomyces antibioticus
1.10.3.4 isophenoxazine synthase
-
Trametes coccinea
1.10.3.4 isophenoxazine synthase
-
Tecoma stans
1.10.3.4 isophenoxazine synthase
-
Bauhinia monandra
1.10.3.4 isophenoxazine synthase
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
1.10.3.4 o-aminophenol oxidase
-
Streptomyces antibioticus
1.10.3.4 o-aminophenol oxidase
-
Trametes coccinea
1.10.3.4 o-aminophenol oxidase
-
Tecoma stans
1.10.3.4 o-aminophenol oxidase
-
Bauhinia monandra
1.10.3.4 o-aminophenol oxidase
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
1.10.3.4 o-aminophenol:O2 oxidoreductase
-
Streptomyces antibioticus
1.10.3.4 o-aminophenol:O2 oxidoreductase
-
Trametes coccinea
1.10.3.4 o-aminophenol:O2 oxidoreductase
-
Tecoma stans
1.10.3.4 o-aminophenol:O2 oxidoreductase
-
Bauhinia monandra
1.10.3.4 o-aminophenol:O2 oxidoreductase
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
1.10.3.4 oxidase, o-aminophenol
-
Streptomyces antibioticus
1.10.3.4 oxidase, o-aminophenol
-
Trametes coccinea
1.10.3.4 oxidase, o-aminophenol
-
Tecoma stans
1.10.3.4 oxidase, o-aminophenol
-
Bauhinia monandra
1.10.3.4 oxidase, o-aminophenol
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
1.10.3.4 phenoxazinone synthase
-
Streptomyces antibioticus
1.10.3.4 phenoxazinone synthase
-
Trametes coccinea
1.10.3.4 phenoxazinone synthase
-
Tecoma stans
1.10.3.4 phenoxazinone synthase
-
Bauhinia monandra
1.10.3.4 phenoxazinone synthase
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
1.10.3.4 PHS
-
Streptomyces antibioticus
1.10.3.4 PHS
-
Trametes coccinea
1.10.3.4 PHS
-
Tecoma stans
1.10.3.4 PHS
-
Bauhinia monandra
1.10.3.4 PHS
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
1.10.3.4 PhsA
-
Streptomyces antibioticus
1.10.3.15 GriF
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus

Temperature Optimum [°C]

EC Number Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
1.10.3.4 40
-
-
Bauhinia monandra
1.10.3.4 42
-
-
Streptomyces antibioticus
1.10.3.4 45
-
-
Tecoma stans
1.10.3.4 55
-
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
1.10.3.15 55
-
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus

pH Optimum

EC Number pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
1.10.3.4 5 5.2
-
Streptomyces antibioticus
1.10.3.4 6.2
-
-
Tecoma stans
1.10.3.4 6.2
-
-
Bauhinia monandra
1.10.3.4 8.5 10.5
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
1.10.3.15 8.5 10.5
-
Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus

Cofactor

EC Number Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
1.10.3.4 FAD
-
Tecoma stans
1.10.3.4 additional information no cofactor required Bauhinia monandra
1.10.3.4 riboflavin 5'-phosphate
-
Trametes coccinea

Expression

EC Number Organism Comment Expression
1.10.3.4 Streptomyces antibioticus gene expression is subject to glucose repression up

General Information

EC Number General Information Comment Organism
1.10.3.4 physiological function GriF plays a role in the biosynthesis of the antibiotic grixazone Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus
1.10.3.4 physiological function PhsA plays a role in pigment production Trametes coccinea
1.10.3.4 physiological function PhsA plays a role in spore coat pigmentation and melanin production Streptomyces antibioticus
1.10.3.4 physiological function the enzyme plays a role in atechol production Bauhinia monandra