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Literature summary for 6.3.2.2 extracted from

  • Rinna, A.; Forman, H.J.
    SHP-1 inhibition by 4-hydroxynonenal activates Jun N-terminal kinase and glutamate cysteine ligase (2008), Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., 39, 97-104.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
additional information the enzyme is induced by 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal through the c-Jun N-terminal kinase pathway, the regulation involves SHP-1, the protein-tyrosine phosphatase SH" domain containing phosphatase-1 in HBE1 cells, mechanism, overview Homo sapiens

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mg2+
-
Homo sapiens

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
ATP + L-glutamate + L-cysteine Homo sapiens
-
ADP + phosphate + gamma-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
genes gclC and gclM encoding the two subunits of the enzyme
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
HBE-1 cell
-
Homo sapiens
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP + L-glutamate + L-cysteine
-
Homo sapiens ADP + phosphate + gamma-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
dimer
-
Homo sapiens

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
GCL
-
Homo sapiens
glutamate cysteine ligase
-
Homo sapiens

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
ATP
-
Homo sapiens