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Literature summary for 6.3.1.5 extracted from

  • Yamaguchi, F.; Koga, S.; Yoshioka, I.; Takahashi, M.; Sakuraba, H.; Ohshima, T.
    Stable ammonia-specific NAD synthetase from Bacillus stearothermophilus: purification, characterization, gene cloning, and applications (2002), Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 66, 2052-2059.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, functional overexpression in Escherichia coli Geobacillus stearothermophilus

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.91
-
NH3 pH 8.5, 37°C Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mg2+ required, optimal at 3 mM Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
25000
-
2 * 25000, SDS-PAGE Geobacillus stearothermophilus
50000
-
gel filtration Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
ATP + deamido-NAD+ + NH3 Geobacillus stearothermophilus
-
AMP + diphosphate + NAD+
-
ir
ATP + deamido-NAD+ + NH3 Geobacillus stearothermophilus H-804
-
AMP + diphosphate + NAD+
-
ir

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Geobacillus stearothermophilus E07950 H-804
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus H-804 E07950 H-804
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
native enzyme to homogeneity Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
1.59
-
purified native enzyme Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP + deamido-NAD+ + NH3
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus AMP + diphosphate + NAD+
-
ir
ATP + deamido-NAD+ + NH3 specific for NH3, no activity with L-glutamine or other L-amino acids, no activity with urea, uric acid, or creatinine Geobacillus stearothermophilus AMP + diphosphate + NAD+
-
ir
ATP + deamido-NAD+ + NH3
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus H-804 AMP + diphosphate + NAD+
-
ir
ATP + deamido-NAD+ + NH3 specific for NH3, no activity with L-glutamine or other L-amino acids, no activity with urea, uric acid, or creatinine Geobacillus stearothermophilus H-804 AMP + diphosphate + NAD+
-
ir

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
dimer 2 * 25000, SDS-PAGE Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
ammonia-specific NAD synthetase
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus
NAD synthase
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus
NAD synthetase
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide synthetase
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
60
-
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
60
-
stable at Geobacillus stearothermophilus
70
-
40% of the activity at 60°C Geobacillus stearothermophilus

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
9 10
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
ATP
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus

pI Value

Organism Comment pI Value Maximum pI Value
Geobacillus stearothermophilus isoelectric focusing
-
5.3