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Literature summary for 6.1.1.9 extracted from

  • Fukunaga, R.; Yokoyama, S.
    Structural basis for non-cognate amino acid discrimination by the valyl-tRNA synthetase editing domain (2005), J. Biol. Chem., 280, 29937-29945.
    View publication on PubMed

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
1.7 A resolution crystal structure of the ValRS editing domain and 1.7 A resolution crystal structure of the editing domain bound with [N-(L-threonyl)-sulfamoyl]adenosine, hanging drop vapor diffusion method Thermus thermophilus

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
D276A valylation activity is similar to that of wild-type enzyme Thermus thermophilus
D279A valylation activity is similar to that of wild-type enzyme, efficiently produces Thr-tRNAVal, drastic decrease in ATP consumption rate, severe deficiency in deacylation activity with Thr-tRNAVal compared to wild-type enzyme Thermus thermophilus
F264A valylation activity is similar to that of wild-type enzyme, about 15% decrease in ATP consumption rate compared to wild-type enzyme, somewhat reduced deacylation activityith Thr-tRNAVal, mutation impairs editing activity of ValRS Thermus thermophilus
K270A slight reduction of valylation activity, efficiently produces Thr-tRNAVal, drastic decrease in ATP consumption rate, severe deficiency in deacylation activity with Thr-tRNAVal compared to wild-type enzyme Thermus thermophilus
R216A valylation activity is similar to that of wild-type enzyme, about 15% decrease in ATP consumption rate compared to wild-type enzyme, somewhat reduced deacylation activity with Thr-tRNAVal Thermus thermophilus
T272A valylation activity is similar to that of wild-type enzyme, about 15% decrease in ATP consumption rate compared to wild-type enzyme, somewhat reduced deacylation activity with Thr-tRNAVal Thermus thermophilus

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Thermus thermophilus P96142
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-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Thermus thermophilus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP + L-valine + tRNAVal
-
Thermus thermophilus AMP + diphosphate + L-valyl-tRNAVal
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Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
ValRS
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Thermus thermophilus