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Literature summary for 6.1.1.21 extracted from

  • Fernandez, I.; Harlow, L.; Zang, Y.; Liu-Bryan, R.; Ridgway, W.M.; Clemens, P.R.; Ascherman, D.P.
    Functional redundancy of MyD88-dependent signaling pathways in a murine model of histidyl-transfer RNA synthetase-induced myositis (2013), J. Immunol., 191, 1865-1872.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
ATP + L-histidine + tRNAHis Homo sapiens
-
AMP + diphosphate + L-histidyl-tRNAHis
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
-
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP + L-histidine + tRNAHis
-
Homo sapiens AMP + diphosphate + L-histidyl-tRNAHis
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
histidyl-transfer RNA synthetase
-
Homo sapiens
Histidyl-tRNA synthetase
-
Homo sapiens
HRS
-
Homo sapiens
Jo-1
-
Homo sapiens

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
ATP
-
Homo sapiens

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function the enzyme induces muscle inflammation in B6.TLR2 and B6.TLR4 knockout mice. The enzyme induces interleukin 8 production in toll-like-receptor-transfected HEK-293 cells Homo sapiens