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Literature summary for 6.1.1.2 extracted from

  • Pham, Y.; Li, L.; Kim, A.; Erdogan, O.; Weinreb, V.; Butterfoss, G.L.; Kuhlman, B.; Carter, C.W.
    A minimal TrpRS catalytic domain supports sense/antisense ancestry of class I and II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases (2007), Mol. Cell, 25, 851-862.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
DNA and amino acid sequence determination and anaylsis, genetic structure, aaRS domain organization and sequence conservation and the sense/antisense coding hypothesis, overview, expression of FLAG-tagged wild-type and mutant enzymes and isolated catalytic domains in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) inclusion bodies Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
D146A site-directed mutagensis, the mutant shows highly reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme Geobacillus stearothermophilus
additional information construction of a catalytically active wild-type and mutant TrpRS minimal catalytic domains, structures, overview Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mg2+
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
ATP + L-tryptophan + tRNATrp Geobacillus stearothermophilus
-
AMP + diphosphate + L-tryptophanyl-tRNATrp
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Geobacillus stearothermophilus
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
recombinant FLAG-tagged wild-type and mutant enzymes and isolated catalytic domains from Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) soluble fraction by anti-FALG immunoaffinity chromatography and dialysis Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Renatured (Commentary)

Renatured (Comment) Organism
recombinant FLAG-tagged wild-type and mutant enzymes and isolated catalytic domains from Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) inclusion bodies by dilution in solubilization buffer containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.8, 6 M urea, 50 mM or 250 mM KCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EDTA, 1 mM PMSF, 1 mM 2-mercaptoethanol, 5% glycerol, and dialysis Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
additional information
-
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP + L-tryptophan + tRNATrp
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus AMP + diphosphate + L-tryptophanyl-tRNATrp
-
?
additional information TrpRS MCD catalytic activity verifies a key prediction of the Rodin-Ohno hypothesis, overview Geobacillus stearothermophilus ?
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
More primary sequence analysis and comparison to other class I and to class II aminoacyl-tRNA transferases, aaRS domain organization and sequence conservation and the sense/antisense coding hypothesis, overview Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
More the enzyme belongs to the class I aminoacyl-tRNA transferases Geobacillus stearothermophilus
TrpRS
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus
Tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
ATP
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus