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Literature summary for 6.1.1.19 extracted from

  • Igloi, G.L.; Schiefermayr, E.
    Amino acid discrimination by arginyl-tRNA synthetases as revealed by an examination of natural specificity variants (2009), FEBS J., 276, 1307-1318.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
into the vector pET32a for expression in Escherichia coli BL21 cells Canavalia ensiformis
into the vector pET32a for expression in Escherichia coli BL21 cells Glycine max

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.0022
-
L-arginine assay method, aminoacylation of transcript tRNA with [14C]-labelled amino acid Glycine max
0.003
-
L-arginine assay method, aminoacylation of [32P]-labelled transcript tRNA Glycine max
0.0078
-
L-arginine assay method, aminoacylation of [32P]-labelled transcript tRNA Canavalia ensiformis
0.0196
-
L-arginine assay method, aminoacylation of transcript tRNA with [14C]-labelled amino acid Canavalia ensiformis
0.0453
-
L-canavanine assay method, aminoacylation of transcript tRNA with [14C]-labelled amino acid Glycine max
0.0454
-
L-canavanine assay method, aminoacylation of [32P]-labelled transcript tRNA Glycine max
1.32
-
L-canavanine assay method, aminoacylation of [32P]-labelled transcript tRNA Canavalia ensiformis

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
67400
-
theoretical Canavalia ensiformis
68200
-
theoretical Glycine max

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
ATP + L-arginine + tRNAArg Canavalia ensiformis
-
AMP + diphosphate + L-arginyl-tRNAArg
-
?
ATP + L-arginine + tRNAArg Glycine max
-
AMP + diphosphate + L-arginyl-tRNAArg
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Canavalia ensiformis B2G3G6
-
-
Glycine max B6ETP1
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
utilizing the His-tag, the tag is removed by thrombin treatment Canavalia ensiformis
utilizing the His-tag, the tag is removed by thrombin treatment, furthermore a Source15Q column is used Glycine max

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
additional information
-
L-arginine, aminoacylation 100% Canavalia ensiformis
additional information
-
L-arginine, aminoacylation 100% Glycine max
additional information
-
L-canavanine, aminoacylation 15% Canavalia ensiformis
additional information
-
L-canavanine, aminoacylation 45% Glycine max
additional information
-
L-thioarginine, aminoacylation 82% Glycine max
additional information
-
L-thioarginine, aminoacylation 90% Canavalia ensiformis

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP + L-arginine + tRNAArg
-
Canavalia ensiformis AMP + diphosphate + L-arginyl-tRNAArg
-
?
ATP + L-arginine + tRNAArg
-
Glycine max AMP + diphosphate + L-arginyl-tRNAArg
-
?
ATP + L-canavanine + tRNAArg
-
Canavalia ensiformis AMP + diphosphate + L-canavanyl-tRNAArg
-
?
ATP + L-canavanine + tRNAArg
-
Glycine max AMP + diphosphate + L-canavanyl-tRNAArg
-
?
ATP + L-thioarginine + tRNAArg
-
Canavalia ensiformis AMP + diphosphate + L-thioarginyl-tRNAArg
-
?
ATP + L-thioarginine + tRNAArg
-
Glycine max AMP + diphosphate + L-thioarginyl-tRNAArg
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
Arginyl-tRNA synthetase
-
Canavalia ensiformis
Arginyl-tRNA synthetase
-
Glycine max

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
30
-
aminoacylation assay Canavalia ensiformis
30
-
aminoacylation assay Glycine max

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7.5
-
aminoacylation assay Canavalia ensiformis
7.5
-
aminoacylation assay Glycine max

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
ATP
-
Canavalia ensiformis
ATP
-
Glycine max