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Literature summary for 6.1.1.10 extracted from

  • Hountondji, C.; Beauvallet, C.; Pernollet, J.C.; Blanquet, S.
    Enzyme-induced covalent modification of methionyl-tRNA synthetase from Bacillus stearothermophilus by methionyl-adenylate: identification of the labeled amino acid residues by matrix-assisted laser desorption-ionization mass spectrometry (2000), J. Protein Chem., 19, 563-568.
    View publication on PubMed

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information construction of a truncated enzyme form with 25% reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mg2+
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
62000
-
recombinant truncated mutant, mass spectrometry Geobacillus stearothermophilus
149000
-
recombinant wild-type enzyme, mass spectrometry Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
ATP + L-methionine + tRNAMet Geobacillus stearothermophilus
-
AMP + diphosphate + L-methionyl-tRNAMet
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Geobacillus stearothermophilus
-
MS534, purified recombinant dimeric wild-type and monomeric truncated mutant enzymes expressed in Escherichia coli
-

Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
ATP + L-methionine + tRNAMet = AMP + diphosphate + L-methionyl-tRNAMet reaction mechanism, Lys261, Lys295, and Lys301 are located in the catalytic crevice of the enzyme Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP + L-methionine + tRNAMet
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus AMP + diphosphate + L-methionyl-tRNAMet
-
?
ATP + L-methionine + tRNAMet two-step reaction mechanism, enzyme forms the reaction intermediate L-methionyl-adenylate, which covalently methionylates the enzyme at the epsilon-amino group of a lysine residue, inducing structural modifcation, 4.3 and 2.2 mol of Met are incorporated by 1 mol of wild-type enzyme and truncated mutant enzyme, respectively Geobacillus stearothermophilus AMP + diphosphate + L-methionyl-tRNAMet
-
?
additional information enzyme also performs the ATP-diphosphate exchange reaction Geobacillus stearothermophilus ?
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
dimer recombinant wild-type, mass spectrometry Geobacillus stearothermophilus
monomer 1 * 62000, recombinant truncated mutant enzyme, mass spectrometry Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
Methionine translase
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus
Methionine--tRNA ligase
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus
Methionyl tRNA synthetase
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus
Methionyl-transfer ribonucleate synthetase
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus
Methionyl-transfer ribonucleic acid synthetase
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus
Methionyl-transfer RNA synthetase
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus
MetRS
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus
Synthetase, methionyl-transfer ribonucleate
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
37
-
assay at Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
additional information
-
thermostable enzyme Geobacillus stearothermophilus

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
8
-
assay at Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
ATP
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus