Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
gene crtY, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, expression of C-terminally His-tagged enzyme in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) codon plus, 25°C is the optimum growth temperature for obtaining soluble lycopene cyclase in an active form | Paracoccus haeundaensis |
KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.035 | - |
lycopene | pH 6.5, 30°C, recombinant enzyme | Paracoccus haeundaensis |
Molecular Weight [Da] | Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
43000 | - |
x * 43000, recombinant enzyme, SDS-PAGE | Paracoccus haeundaensis |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
lycopene | Paracoccus haeundaensis | - |
beta-carotene | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Paracoccus haeundaensis | Q24K62 | gene crtY | - |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
recombinant His-tagged enzyme from Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) by metal affinity chromatography to homogeneity | Paracoccus haeundaensis |
Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] | Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
additional information | - |
recombinant enzyme expression yielding 103 ng beta-carotene/ml supernatant/h | Paracoccus haeundaensis |
0.356 | - |
purified recombinant enzyme, pH 6.5, 30°C | Paracoccus haeundaensis |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
lycopene | - |
Paracoccus haeundaensis | beta-carotene | - |
? | |
lycopene | lycopene cyclase converts lycopene to beta-carotene by catalyzing the formation of two beta-rings at each end of the linear carotene structure. Two-step reaction in which both sides of of the lycopene molecule are cyclized into beta-carotene rings via the monocyclic gamma-carotene as an intermediate | Paracoccus haeundaensis | beta-carotene | - |
? | |
additional information | substrate specificity, recombinant enzyme, overview | Paracoccus haeundaensis | ? | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
? | x * 43000, recombinant enzyme, SDS-PAGE | Paracoccus haeundaensis |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
CrtY | - |
Paracoccus haeundaensis |
lycopene cyclase | - |
Paracoccus haeundaensis |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
30 | - |
recombinant enzyme | Paracoccus haeundaensis |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
6.5 | - |
recombinant enzyme | Paracoccus haeundaensis |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
NADPH | required, Km value is 2 mM | Paracoccus haeundaensis |