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Literature summary for 4.4.1.9 extracted from

  • Yamaguchi, Y.; Nakamura, T.; Kusano, T.; Sano, H.
    Three Arabidopsis genes encoding proteins with differential activities for cysteine synthase and beta-cyanoalanine synthase (2000), Plant Cell Physiol., 41, 465-476.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression in Escherichia coli Arabidopsis thaliana

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.02
-
KCN 30°C, pH 10.0 Arabidopsis thaliana
0.04
-
Na2S 30°C, pH 8.0 Arabidopsis thaliana
0.14
-
L-cysteine 30°C, pH 10.0 Arabidopsis thaliana
8.03
-
O-acetyl-L-serine 30°C, pH 8.0 Arabidopsis thaliana

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
mitochondrion
-
Arabidopsis thaliana 5739
-

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
L-cysteine + HCN Arabidopsis thaliana
-
sulfide + L-3-cyanoalanine
-
?
O-acetyl-L-serine + sulfide Arabidopsis thaliana
-
L-cysteine + acetate
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Arabidopsis thaliana Q9S757
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
recombinant AtcysC1 Arabidopsis thaliana

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
leaf highest mRNA levels in mature rosette leaves Arabidopsis thaliana
-
seedling
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
L-cysteine + HCN
-
Arabidopsis thaliana sulfide + L-3-cyanoalanine
-
?
L-cysteine + KCN
-
Arabidopsis thaliana L-3-cyanoalanin + K2S
-
?
L-cysteine + KCN
-
Arabidopsis thaliana L-3-cyanoalanine + K2S
-
?
L-cysteine + NaCN
-
Arabidopsis thaliana L-3-cyanoalanin + Na2S
-
?
O-acetyl-L-serine + sulfide
-
Arabidopsis thaliana L-cysteine + acetate
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
AtcysC1
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
beta-cyanoalanine synthase
-
Arabidopsis thaliana

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
1.5
-
Na2S 30°C, pH 8.0 Arabidopsis thaliana
2
-
O-acetyl-L-serine 30°C, pH 8.0 Arabidopsis thaliana
2.17
-
KCN 30°C, pH 10.0 Arabidopsis thaliana
2.67
-
L-cysteine 30°C, pH 10.0 Arabidopsis thaliana
2.94
-
KCN 30°C, pH 10.0 Arabidopsis thaliana
3 6 L-cysteine 30°C, pH 10.0 Arabidopsis thaliana

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
pyridoxal 5'-phosphate
-
Arabidopsis thaliana