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Literature summary for 4.4.1.20 extracted from

  • Zhao, G.; Johnson, M.C.; Schnell, J.R.; Kanaoka, Y.; Haase, W.; Irikura, D.; Lam, B.K.; Schmidt-Krey, I.
    Two-dimensional crystallization conditions of human leukotriene C4 synthase requiring adjustment of a particularly large combination of specific parameters (2010), J. Struct. Biol., 169, 450-454.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
overexpressed Homo sapiens

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
large number of parameters are important in obtaining big and well-ordered 2D crystals of LTC4S. Order can be induced by a combination of dividing/selecting fractions during the purification as well as a low lipid-to-protein ratio. To obtain a favorable diameter, salt (optimal: 50 mM), temperature (optimal: 23-24°C), glycerol (optimal: 20%), and initial detergent concentration (optimal: 1%) have to be controlled. Several crystal forms can be grown, namely the plane group symmetries of p2, p3, p312, and two different unit cell sizes of plane group symmetry p321 with unit cell dimensions of a = b = 73.4 A, c = 120 and the second p321 type with larger unit cell size of a = b = 83.0 A, c = 120. Four transmembrane alpha-helices present, to 7.5 A resolution Homo sapiens

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
fractioning Homo sapiens

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
trimer crystallography Homo sapiens

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
leukotriene C4 synthase
-
Homo sapiens
LTC4S
-
Homo sapiens