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Literature summary for 4.3.1.24 extracted from

  • Pilbak, S.; Tomin, A.; Retey, J.; Poppe, L.
    The essential tyrosine-containing loop conformation and the role of the C-terminal multi-helix region in eukaryotic phenylalanine ammonia-lyases (2006), FEBS J., 273, 1004-1019.
    View publication on PubMed

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
homology modeling of structure. The active state of enzyme is a Tyr110-loop-in conformation and opening-closing the entrance to the active site may happen by a breathing motion of this loop. Comparison with strucutural models of Photorhabdus luminescens and Streptomyces maritimus enzymes Petroselinum crispum
molecular dynamics studies. The Tyr61-loop-in model is conformationally stable and assumed to be the active form. Deletion of the C-terminal multi-helix domain results in a significantly more rigid Tyr-loop-in structure. Comparison with strucutural models of Petroselinum crispum and Photorhabdus luminescens enzymes Streptomyces maritimus
molecular dynamics studies. The Tyr61-loop-in model is conformationally stable and assumed to be the active form. Deletion of the C-terminal multi-helix domain results in a significantly more rigid Tyr-loop-in structure. Comparison with strucutural models of Petroselinum crispum and Streptomyces maritimus enzymes Photorhabdus luminescens

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information a Tyr10-loop-in conformation of the enzyme structure is constructed by partial homology modeling, and the static and dynamic behavior of the loop-in/loop-out structures are compared Petroselinum crispum
additional information building of Tyr-loop-in/loop-out model structure lacking the C-terminal domain Photorhabdus luminescens
additional information building of Tyr-loop-in/loop-out model structure lacking the C-terminal domain Streptomyces maritimus

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Petroselinum crispum P24481
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Photorhabdus luminescens
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Streptomyces maritimus
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Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
3,5-dihydro-5-methylidene-4H-imidazol-4-one MIO cofactor Photorhabdus luminescens
3,5-dihydro-5-methylidene-4H-imidazol-4-one MIO cofactor Streptomyces maritimus
3,5-dihydro-5-methylidene-4H-imidazol-4-one MIO cofactor Petroselinum crispum