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Literature summary for 4.2.1.22 extracted from

  • Kery, V.; Poneleit, L.; Kraus, J.P.
    Trypsin cleavage of human cystathionine beta-synthase into an evolutionary conserved active core: structural and functional consequences (1998), Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 355, 222-232.
    View publication on PubMed

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
L-Serine + homocysteine Homo sapiens irreversible step in transsulfuration pathway ?
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
-
-

Posttranslational Modification

Posttranslational Modification Comment Organism
proteolytic modification trypsinolyis occurs initially at Lys30, Lys36, Lys39, then at Arg413 and transforms the tetrameric enzyme to a dimer of MW 85000 which is twice as active as the tetramer Homo sapiens

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
L-Serine + homocysteine
-
Homo sapiens Cystathionine + H2O
-
?
L-Serine + homocysteine irreversible step in transsulfuration pathway Homo sapiens ?
-
?

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
additional information
-
dissociation of tetrameric enzyme to dimeric form, initiated by proteolysis decreases thermostability Homo sapiens

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
S-adenosyl-L-methionine
-
Homo sapiens