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Literature summary for 4.1.2.19 extracted from

  • Kroemer, M.; Merkel, I.; Schulz, G.E.
    Structure and catalytic mechanism of L-rhamnulose-1-phosphate aldolase (2003), Biochemistry, 42, 10560-10568.
    View publication on PubMed

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
structure established at 1.35 A resolution in a crystal form that is obtained by a surface mutation and has one subunit of the C4-symmetric tetramer in the asymmetric unit. Crystals of the wild-type enzyme with their 20 crystallographically asymmetric subunits diffract to only 2.7 A resolution are much too complex for a convenient analysis of structural modifications. For both reasons, a more suitable crystal form is obtained by producing the six point mutants W8T, Q51R, Q52E, D98Y, E192A and E254R at the protein surface far away from the active center Escherichia coli

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
E117Q 0.1% of the activity of the wild-type enzyme with L-rhamnulose 1-phosphate as substrate, the ratio of turnover number to Km-value is 0.04% of the wild-type ratio Escherichia coli
E171A 0.4% of the activity of the wild-type enzyme with L-rhamnulose 1-phosphate as substrate, the ratio of turnover number to Km-value is 0.3% of the wild-type ratio Escherichia coli
E171Q 0.4% of the activity of the wild-type enzyme with L-rhamnulose 1-phosphate as substrate, the ratio of turnover number to Km-value is 0.1% of the wild-type ratio Escherichia coli
E171S 2% of the activity of the wild-type enzyme with L-rhamnulose 1-phosphate as substrate, the ratio of turnover number to Km-value is 0.7% of the wild-type ratio Escherichia coli
E192A as active as the wild-type enzyme with L-rhamnulose 1-phosphate Escherichia coli
G264Stop 75% of the activity of the wild-type enzyme with L-rhamnulose 1-phosphate as 23% of the activity of the wild-type enzyme with L-rhamnulose 1-phosphate as substrate, the ratio of turnover number to Km-value is 7% of the wild-type ratio Escherichia coli
N29A 4% of the activity of the wild-type enzyme with L-rhamnulose 1-phosphate as substrate, the ratio of turnover number to Km-value is 0.9% of the wild-type ratio Escherichia coli
R28S 9% of the activity of the wild-type enzyme with L-rhamnulose 1-phosphate as substrate, the ratio of turnover number to Km-value is 2% of the wild-type ratio Escherichia coli

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Escherichia coli P32169
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Escherichia coli

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
L-Rhamnulose 1-phosphate
-
Escherichia coli Glycerone phosphate + (S)-lactaldehyde
-
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