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Literature summary for 4.1.1.32 extracted from

  • Colombo, G.; Carlson, G.M.; Lardy, H.A.
    Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (guanosine triphosphate) from rat liver cytosol. Separation of homogenous forms of the enzyme with high and low activity by chromatography on agarose-hexane-guanosine triphosphate (1978), Biochemistry, 17, 5321-5329.
    View publication on PubMed

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
dithiothreitol 5 mM, 19% inhibition Rattus norvegicus
EDTA 0.5 mM, 86% inhibition Rattus norvegicus
FeCl2 1.5 mM FeCl2 causes rapid inactivation. 0.05 mM FeCl2 and 0.0044 mg/ml ferroactivator, enhance to 3.1times the unstimulated rate Rattus norvegicus
MgCl2 1.5 mM, 62% inhibition Rattus norvegicus
Mn2+
-
Rattus norvegicus

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.0075
-
GDP
-
Rattus norvegicus
0.0211
-
GTP
-
Rattus norvegicus
0.026
-
oxaloacetate
-
Rattus norvegicus
0.048
-
phosphoenolpyruvate
-
Rattus norvegicus
0.0715
-
IDP
-
Rattus norvegicus
0.279
-
ITP
-
Rattus norvegicus

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
cytosol
-
Rattus norvegicus 5829
-

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Fe2+ 0.05 mM FeCl2 and 0.0044 mg/ml ferroactivator, enhance to 3.1times the unstimulated rate. 1.5 mM FeCl2 causes rapid inactivation Rattus norvegicus

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
71500
-
1 * 71500, SDS-PAGE Rattus norvegicus
74000
-
gel filtration Rattus norvegicus

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Rattus norvegicus
-
-
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
liver
-
Rattus norvegicus
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
16.7
-
carboxylation of phosphoenolpyruvate Rattus norvegicus
19.9
-
decarboxylation of oxaloacetate Rattus norvegicus

Storage Stability

Storage Stability Organism
4°C, in absence of metal ions, under N2, protein concentration 0.5 mg/ml or higher, stable for at least 14 days Rattus norvegicus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
GDP + phosphoenolpyruvate + CO2
-
Rattus norvegicus GTP + oxaloacetate
-
?
GTP + oxaloacetate
-
Rattus norvegicus GDP + phosphoenolpyruvate + CO2
-
?
IDP + phosphoenolpyruvate + CO2
-
Rattus norvegicus ITP + oxaloacetate
-
?
ITP + oxaloacetate
-
Rattus norvegicus IDP + phosphoenolpyruvate + CO2
-
?
oxaloacetate + ? ir Rattus norvegicus pyruvate + CO2
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
monomer 1 * 71500, SDS-PAGE Rattus norvegicus

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
22
-
protein concentration 0.057 mg/ml, glutathione concentration 0.2 mM, stable for at least 3 h Rattus norvegicus