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Literature summary for 3.7.1.18 extracted from

  • Leonard, P.; Grogan, G.
    Structure of 6-oxo camphor hydrolase H122A mutant bound to its natural product, (2S,4S)-alpha-campholinic acid. Mutant structure suggests an atypical mode of transition state binding for a crotonase homolog (2004), J. Biol. Chem., 279, 31312-31317.
    View publication on PubMed

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
OCH mutant H122A in complex with the minor diastereoisomer of (2S,4S)-alpha-campholinic acid, vapor diffusion hanging drop technique, mxing of protein solution containing 10 mg/ml protein in 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.1, 1 mM dithiothreitol, and 0.02 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride with reservoir solution containing 0.1 M 2-(N-morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid, pH 5.6, 0.2 M calcium acetate, and 26% v/v PEG monomethyl ether 2000, in a 1:1 ratio, soakong of crystals in reservoir solution containing 6-oxocamphor for 30 min, X-ray diffraction structure determination and analysis at 1.9 A resolution, molecular replacement Rhodococcus sp.

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
D154N site-directed mutagenesis, the OCH mutant shows a greatly reduced value of kcat/Km derived from a very large increase in Km for the native substrate 6-oxo camphor compared to the wild-type enzyme Rhodococcus sp.
E244Q site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows reduced value of kcat/Km compared to the wild-type enzyme Rhodococcus sp.
H122A site-directed mutagenesis, structure analysis and comparison to the wild-type enzyme, the mutant shows a greatly reduced value of kcat, and its Km is five times that of the wild-type enzyme. The H122A mutant forms a hexamer, a dimer of trimers, identical to that of the wild-type enzyme Rhodococcus sp.
H145A site-directed mutagenesis, the OCH mutant shows a greatly reduced value of kcat/Km derived from a very large increase in Km for the native substrate 6-oxo camphor compared to the wild-type enzyme Rhodococcus sp.
H45A site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows reduced value of kcat/Km compared to the wild-type enzyme Rhodococcus sp.

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
additional information
-
additional information kinetic analysis of OCH mutants, overview Rhodococcus sp.
0.04
-
6-oxocamphor wild-type enzyme, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Rhodococcus sp.

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
6-oxocamphor + H2O Rhodococcus sp.
-
(2S,4S)-alpha-campholinic acid
-
?
6-oxocamphor + H2O Rhodococcus sp. NCIMB 9784
-
(2S,4S)-alpha-campholinic acid
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Rhodococcus sp. Q93TU6
-
-
Rhodococcus sp. NCIMB 9784 Q93TU6
-
-

Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
bornane-2,6-dione + H2O = [(1S)-4-hydroxy-2,2,3-trimethylcyclopent-3-enyl]acetate involvement of five residues, His45, His122, His145, Asp154, and Glu244, in catalysis, catalytic His145/Asp154 dyad. The the pendant acetate of the product (2S,4S)-alpha-campholinic acid hydrogen bonded to a His145/Asp154 dyad and the endocyclic carbonyl of the cyclopentane ring hydrogen bonds to Trp40, prochiral selectivity, base-catalyzed mechanism of C-C bond cleavage, overview Rhodococcus sp.

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
6-oxocamphor + H2O
-
Rhodococcus sp. (2S,4S)-alpha-campholinic acid
-
?
6-oxocamphor + H2O
-
Rhodococcus sp. NCIMB 9784 (2S,4S)-alpha-campholinic acid
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
hexamer dimer of trimers, crystal structure, overview Rhodococcus sp.

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
6-oxo camphor hydrolase
-
Rhodococcus sp.
OCH
-
Rhodococcus sp.

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
642.9
-
6-oxocamphor wild-type enzyme, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Rhodococcus sp.

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
evolution the enzyme is a member of the crotonase superfamily Rhodococcus sp.

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
16100
-
6-oxocamphor wild-type enzyme, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Rhodococcus sp.