Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
recombinant expression of C-terminally His6-tagged enzyme in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) | Azoarcus sp. |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
cyclohexane-1,2-dione + H2O | Azoarcus sp. | - |
6-oxohexanoate | - |
? | |
cyclohexane-1,2-dione + H2O | Azoarcus sp. 22Lin | - |
6-oxohexanoate | - |
? | |
additional information | Azoarcus sp. | the enzyme catalyzes C-C bond cleavage of cyclohexane-1,2-dione to produce 6-oxohexanoic acid as the primary product, presumably followed by oxidation of the latter to adipic acid | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | Azoarcus sp. 22Lin | the enzyme catalyzes C-C bond cleavage of cyclohexane-1,2-dione to produce 6-oxohexanoic acid as the primary product, presumably followed by oxidation of the latter to adipic acid | ? | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Azoarcus sp. | P0CH62 | - |
- |
Azoarcus sp. 22Lin | P0CH62 | - |
- |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
recombinant C-terminally His6-tagged enzyme from Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) by nickel affinity chromatography | Azoarcus sp. |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
culture condition:cyclohexane-1,2-diol-grown cell | cyclohexane-1,2-diol as the sole carbon source and electron donor, and nitrate as electron acceptor | Azoarcus sp. | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
cyclohexane-1,2-dione + H2O | - |
Azoarcus sp. | 6-oxohexanoate | - |
? | |
cyclohexane-1,2-dione + H2O | - |
Azoarcus sp. 22Lin | 6-oxohexanoate | - |
? | |
additional information | the enzyme catalyzes C-C bond cleavage of cyclohexane-1,2-dione to produce 6-oxohexanoic acid as the primary product, presumably followed by oxidation of the latter to adipic acid | Azoarcus sp. | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | determination of the catalytic activity of recombinant enzyme CDH, both cleavage of cyclohexane-1,2-dione and the cross-benzoin reaction of benzaldehyde and pyruvate. The enzyme is able to catalyze nonphysiological asymmetric C-C bond formation, the cross-benzoin reaction of benzaldehyde and pyruvate (after decarboxylation) to result in the R-configured 1-hydroxy-1-phenylpropan-2-one (98% ee) is performed on an analytical scale. The recombinant CDH shows the same C-C bond-cleavage and C-C bond-formation activity as the enzyme purified from its native source, Azoarcus sp. strain 22Lin. Enzyme CDH catalyzes the asymmetric cross-benzoin reaction of aromatic aldehydes and (decarboxylated) pyruvate (up to quantitative conversion, 92-99% ee). The enzyme accepts also hydroxybenzaldehydes and nitrobenzaldehydes. On a semipreparative scale, sterically demanding 4-(tert-butyl)benzaldehyde and 2-naphthaldehyde are transformed into the corresponding 2-hydroxy ketone products in high yields | Azoarcus sp. | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | the enzyme catalyzes C-C bond cleavage of cyclohexane-1,2-dione to produce 6-oxohexanoic acid as the primary product, presumably followed by oxidation of the latter to adipic acid | Azoarcus sp. 22Lin | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | determination of the catalytic activity of recombinant enzyme CDH, both cleavage of cyclohexane-1,2-dione and the cross-benzoin reaction of benzaldehyde and pyruvate. The enzyme is able to catalyze nonphysiological asymmetric C-C bond formation, the cross-benzoin reaction of benzaldehyde and pyruvate (after decarboxylation) to result in the R-configured 1-hydroxy-1-phenylpropan-2-one (98% ee) is performed on an analytical scale. The recombinant CDH shows the same C-C bond-cleavage and C-C bond-formation activity as the enzyme purified from its native source, Azoarcus sp. strain 22Lin. Enzyme CDH catalyzes the asymmetric cross-benzoin reaction of aromatic aldehydes and (decarboxylated) pyruvate (up to quantitative conversion, 92-99% ee). The enzyme accepts also hydroxybenzaldehydes and nitrobenzaldehydes. On a semipreparative scale, sterically demanding 4-(tert-butyl)benzaldehyde and 2-naphthaldehyde are transformed into the corresponding 2-hydroxy ketone products in high yields | Azoarcus sp. 22Lin | ? | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
homodimer | the enzyme is a homodimer in solution, the crystal structure shows a homotetramer with one noncovalently bound FAD and one thiamine diphosphate per monomer | Azoarcus sp. |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
Cdh | - |
Azoarcus sp. |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
FAD | noncovalently bound, one FAD per monomer | Azoarcus sp. | |
additional information | the crystal structure shows a homotetramer with one noncovalently bound FAD and one thiamine diphosphate per monomer | Azoarcus sp. | |
thiamine diphosphate | dependent on, one thiamine diphosphate per monomer | Azoarcus sp. |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
physiological function | thiamine diphosphate-dependent cyclohexane-1,2-dione hydrolase is the key enzyme of an anaerobic degradation pathway of alicyclic alcohols | Azoarcus sp. |