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Literature summary for 3.6.5.6 extracted from

  • Xi, J.H.; Bai, F.; McGaha, R.; Andley, U.P.
    Alpha-crystallin expression affects microtubule assembly and prevents their aggregation (2006), FASEB J., 20, 846-857.
    View publication on PubMed

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
tubulin unassembled tubulin denatures relatively easily, and the denatured tubulin can inhibit the assembly itself Mus musculus

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
49800
-
theoretical molecular mass, beta tubulin Mus musculus
49800
-
theoretical molecular mass, beta tubulin Bos taurus
50000
-
alpha-beta tubulin Bos taurus
50000
-
determined by SDS-PAGE and immunoblot analysis Mus musculus
50130
-
theoretical molecular mass, alpha tubulin Mus musculus
50130
-
theoretical molecular mass, alpha tubulin Bos taurus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
GTP + H2O Mus musculus
-
GDP + phosphate
-
ir
GTP + H2O Bos taurus
-
GDP + phosphate
-
ir

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Bos taurus
-
-
-
Mus musculus
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
microtubules are prepared from freshly isolated lens epithelial fractions from mice Mus musculus

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
brain
-
Bos taurus
-
lens lens epithelial cell Mus musculus
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
GTP + H2O
-
Mus musculus GDP + phosphate
-
ir
GTP + H2O
-
Bos taurus GDP + phosphate
-
ir

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
heterodimer
-
Mus musculus
heterodimer
-
Bos taurus
More elongated microtubule protofilaments form at 37°C in the presence of GTP and later close into hollow cylindrical polymers Mus musculus

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
tubulin GTPase
-
Mus musculus
tubulin GTPase
-
Bos taurus

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
37
-
elongated microtubule protofilaments form at 37°C in the presence of GTP and later close into hollow cylindrical polymers Mus musculus

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.0077
-
GTP in the presence of alphaA-crystallin Bos taurus
0.008
-
GTP in the presence of alphaB-crystallin Bos taurus
0.0083
-
GTP
-
Bos taurus

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
6.8
-
assembly of microtubules Mus musculus