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Literature summary for 3.5.2.2 extracted from

  • Mukohara, Y.; Ishikawa, T.; Watabe, K.; Nakamura, H.
    A thermostable hydantoinase of Bacillus stearothermophilus NS1122A: Cloning, sequencing, and high expression of the enzyme gene, and some properties of the expressed enzyme (1994), Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 58, 1621-1626.
    View publication on PubMed

Application

Application Comment Organism
medicine
-
Pseudomonas putida
medicine industrial production of L-amino acids Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
gene for thermostable hydantoinase cloned and overexpressed in Escherichia coli JM105, vector pAHN134 Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
2,2'-dipyridyl
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus
2,2'-dipyridyl
-
Pseudomonas putida
EDTA inhibition 43% Geobacillus stearothermophilus
nitrilotriacetic acid inhibition 42% Geobacillus stearothermophilus
o-phenanthroline
-
Bos taurus
o-phenanthroline
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus
o-phenanthroline
-
Pseudomonas putida
p-hydroxymercuribenzoate
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus
p-hydroxymercuribenzoate
-
Pseudomonas putida
trans-1,2-cyclohexandiaminetetraacetic acid inhibition 42% Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Co2+
-
Bos taurus
Co2+
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus
Mn2+
-
Bos taurus
Mn2+
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
51720
-
calculated from amino acid sequence Geobacillus stearothermophilus
52000
-
4 * 52000, recombinant enzyme, SDS-PAGE Geobacillus stearothermophilus
60000
-
2 * 60000 + 2 * 62000 + 1 * 110000, room temperature, 2-mercaptoethanol, SDS-PAGE Geobacillus stearothermophilus
62000
-
2 * 60000 + 2 * 62000 + 1 * 110000, room temperature, 2-mercaptoethanol, SDS-PAGE Geobacillus stearothermophilus
110000
-
SDS-PAGE, room temperature, 2-mercaptoethanol Geobacillus stearothermophilus
200000
-
gel filtration Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
hydantoin + H2O Bos taurus
-
N-carbamoyl glycine
-
?
hydantoin + H2O Geobacillus stearothermophilus
-
N-carbamoyl glycine
-
?
hydantoin + H2O Pseudomonas sp.
-
N-carbamoyl glycine
-
?
hydantoin + H2O Pseudomonas putida
-
N-carbamoyl glycine
-
?
hydantoin + H2O Pseudomonas sp. NS671
-
N-carbamoyl glycine
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Bos taurus
-
bovine
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus
-
strains NS1122A and LU1220
-
Pseudomonas putida
-
-
-
Pseudomonas sp.
-
-
-
Pseudomonas sp. NS671
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
recombinant enzyme Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
5,6-dihydrouracil + H2O
-
Bos taurus 3-ureidopropionate
-
?
5,6-dihydrouracil + H2O
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus 3-ureidopropionate
-
?
5,6-dihydrouracil + H2O
-
Pseudomonas putida 3-ureidopropionate
-
?
hydantoin + H2O
-
Bos taurus N-carbamoyl glycine
-
?
hydantoin + H2O
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus N-carbamoyl glycine
-
?
hydantoin + H2O
-
Pseudomonas sp. N-carbamoyl glycine
-
?
hydantoin + H2O
-
Pseudomonas putida N-carbamoyl glycine
-
?
hydantoin + H2O
-
Pseudomonas sp. NS671 N-carbamoyl glycine
-
?
L-5-(2-methylthioethyl)hydantoin + H2O
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus N-carbamoyl-L-methionine
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
oligomer 2 * 60000 + 2 * 62000 + 1 * 110000, room temperature, 2-mercaptoethanol, SDS-PAGE Geobacillus stearothermophilus
tetramer
-
Bos taurus
tetramer 4 * 52000, recombinant enzyme, SDS-PAGE Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
40 80
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
40 80 fairly thermostable, oligomer retains full activity at 40-60°C, still retains 98% initial activity at 70°C Geobacillus stearothermophilus